Stable anticipation synchronization in mutually coupled vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers system

Two vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers(VCSELs) are mutually coupled through a partially transparent mirror (PTM) placed in the pathway. The PTM plays the role of external mirror,which controls the feedback strength and coupling strength.We numerically simulate this system by establishing a visible SIMULINK model.The results demonstrate that the anticipation synchronization is achieved and it can tolerate some extent frequency detuning.Moreover,the system shows similar chaos-pass filtering effect on unidirectionally coupled system even both VCSELs are modulated.This system allows simultaneously bidirectional secure message transmission on public channels.     

机载双站SAR频率同步与误差补偿

机载双站SAR系统中，收发平台是分置的，收发载机本振频率源的不同步，将会引起回波信号相位误差的积累，其积累时间长度为整个合成孔径时间．本文给出了“GPS＋独立高稳定频率源”实现双站SAR收发频率同步的方法，并对该同步方法引起的同步相位误差进行了分析，提出了一种基于收发平台视距通信的频率同步误差补偿方法．最后给出了对几种典型频率同步误差的补偿仿真，仿真结果表明，该频率同步误差补偿方法能够有效地补偿由收发不同步引起的误差项．     

一种被动式时间同步算法的研究与设计

随着网络技术的不断发展，许多网络应用对网络中各个节点的时钟同步有着很高的要求。详细讨论了被动式同步算法的思想，提出了基于被动式同步算法的延时误差调节方案。方案有效降低了授时误差，同时改善了客户时钟的频率性能。     

PSK信号解调基带技术的工程实现

PSK调制解调器是卫星通信的重要设备,在调制解调器中解调基带算法与工程实现一直是国内研究的重点与难点。主要介绍解调基带部分应用的一些技术和算法,重点对解调器中误差估计的算法进行分析,并提出了1种时钟定时环路的实现方案,以及1种载波锁定检测方法。该方案已经在中、高速调制解调器中经过验证并得到应用。     

基于高速DSP的跳频通信系统设计

文章研究了跳频通信的实现方法,提出了一种基于高速DSP的跳频通信系统的硬件实现方案,详细给出了跳频控制模块的硬件设计、跳频同步方法、伪码的产生和部分电路设计。该系统可应用于短波和超短波跳频通信装备。     

On parallel asynchronous high-order solutions of parabolic PDEs

In achieving significant speed-up on parallel machines, a major obstacle is the overhead associated with synchronizing the concurrent processes. This paper presents high-orderparallel asynchronous schemes, which are schemes that are specifically designed to minimize the associated synchronization overhead of a parallel machine in solving parabolic PDEs. They are asynchronous in the sense that each processor is allowed to advance at its own speed. Thus, these schemes are suitable for single (or multi) user shared memory or (message passing) MIMD multiprocessors. Our approach is demonstrated for the solution of the multidimensional heat equation, of which we present a spatial second-order Parametric Asynchronous Finite-Difference (PAFD) scheme. The well-known synchronous schemes are obtained as its special cases. This is a generalization and expansion of the results in [5] and [7]. The consistency, stability and convergence of this scheme are investigated in detail. Numerical tests show that although PAFD provides the desired order of accuracy, its efficiency is inadequate when performed on each grid point.In an alternative approach that uses domain decomposition, the problem domain is divided among the processors. Each processor computes its subdomain mostly independently, while the PAFD scheme provides the solutions at the subdomains' boundaries. We use high-order finite-difference implicit scheme within each subdomain and determine the values at subdomains' boundaries by the PAFD scheme. Moreover, in order to allow larger time-step, we use remote neighbors' values rather than those of the immediate neighbors. Numerical tests show that this approach provides high efficiency and in the case which uses remote neighbors' values an almost linear speedup is achieved. Schemes similar to the PAFD can be developed for other types of equations [3].This research was supported by the fund for promotion of research at the Technion.     

容错同步设计

提出容错同步设计原则和设计方法，并用此方法设计声码器的同步方案。实际运行表明：此方法设计的同步稳定可靠、性能良好。     

Experimental artefacts in 2D-MAS exchange experiments: non-uniform mixing time within a single 2D run

The practical realization of rotor-synchronized mixing-times in 2D-MAS exchange experiments without the need for a special hardware is reviewed; its consequence for the ‘true mixing time' of the experiment is discussed. We demonstrate influences on experimental rate constants derived from such experiments as well as on the appearance of the 2D-MAS spectra, taken at short mixing times.     

Generalized reduced-order synchronization of chaotic system based on fast slide mode

A new kind of generalized reduced-order synchronization of different chaotic systems is proposed in this paper. It is shown that dynamical evolution of third-order oscillator can be synchronized with the canonical projection of a fourth-order chaotic system generated through nonsingular states transformation from a cell neural net chaotic system. In this sense, it is said that generalized synchronization is achieved in reduced-order. The synchronization discussed here expands the scope of reduced-order synchronization studied in relevant literatures. In this way, we can achieve generalized reduced-order synchronization between many famous chaotic systems such as the second-order D\"{u}ffing system and the third-order Lorenz system by designing a fast slide mode controller. Simulation results are provided to verify the operation of the designed synchronization.     

LINUX下一种改进的音频会议系统的实现方法

提出了一种计算缓存区大小的改进方案．根据RTCP包中反馈回的丢包率,动态地改变音频数据的发送策略,有区分地采取差错控制手段,提高了网络带宽的利用率．在此基础上,设计了一个以RTP协议为基础的音频会议系统的模型,并在Linux平台上用多线程的方法实现了各个模块．模拟实验表明,该系统能自适应地调整缓存区大小和数据包的发送策略,在实时性及带宽资源的利用上都达到了较理想的效果．