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31.
Two algorithms for finding a global minimum of the product of two affine fractional functions over a compact convex set and solving linear fractional programs with an additional constraint defined by the product of two affine fractional functions are proposed. The algorithms are based on branch and bound techniques using an adaptive branching operation which takes place in one-dimensional intervals. Results from numerical experiments show that large scale problems can be efficiently solved by the proposed methods. 相似文献
32.
Fu Xianlong Zhou Lei Cao Yueju 《Annals of Differential Equations》2005,21(3):275-278
In this paper, we establish a criterion of unformly asymptotic stability for finite delay difference systems in terms of two measures by employing Lyapunov functionals method. 相似文献
33.
We provide a method to find free groups of rank two in the group of infinite unitriangular matrices. Our groups are generated by two block-diagonal matrices, namely of the form A = diag(C, C, C…), B = diag(I t , C, C…), where C is a matrix of finite dimension. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for A and B defined above to generate a free group when C is a transvection. We formulate a sufficient condition to generate a free group, when C is a product of any number of commuting transvections. We provide a classification of groups defined above, when C is of degree 3 or 4. 相似文献
34.
将最小二乘法和稳定化的流线扩散法相结合,研究了对流扩散方程的非协调有限元格式,用矩形EQ_1~(rot)元和零阶R-T元分别来逼近位移和应力,利用单元本身的特殊性质,证明了离散格式解的存在惟一性,得到了位移H~1-模和应力H(div)-模的最优误差估计. 相似文献
35.
Shangkun Weng 《Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences》2016,39(15):4398-4418
In this paper, we first address the space‐time decay properties for higher‐order derivatives of strong solutions to the Boussinesq system in the usual Sobolev space. The decay rates obtained here are optimal. The proof is based on a parabolic interpolation inequality, bootstrap argument, and some weighted estimates. Secondly, we present a new solution integration formula for the Boussinesq system, which will be employed to establish the existence of strong solutions for small initial data in some scaling invariant function spaces. The smallness conditions are somehow weaker than those presented by Brandolese and Schonbek. We further investigate the asymptotic profiles and decay properties of these strong solutions. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
36.
An experimental survey of a posteriori Courant finite element error control for the Poisson equation
Carstensen Carsten Bartels Sren Klose Roland 《Advances in Computational Mathematics》2001,15(1-4):79-106
This comparison of some a posteriori error estimators aims at empirical evidence for a ranking of their performance for a Poisson model problem with conforming lowest order finite element discretizations. Modified residual-based error estimates compete with averaging techniques and two estimators based on local problem solving. Multiplicative constants are involved to achieve guaranteed upper and lower energy error bounds up to higher order terms. The optimal strategy combines various estimators. 相似文献
37.
Yubin Yan 《BIT Numerical Mathematics》2003,43(3):647-669
We study smoothing properties and approximation of time derivatives for time discretization schemes with variable time steps for a homogeneous parabolic problem formulated as an abstract initial value problem in a Banach space. The time stepping methods are based on using rational approximations to the exponential function which are A()-stable for suitable (0,/2] with unit bounded maximum norm. First- and second-order approximations of time derivatives based on using difference quotients are considered. Smoothing properties are derived and error estimates are established under the so-called increasing quasi-quasiuniform assumption on the time steps. 相似文献
38.
Renjun Duan 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2005,303(1):15-35
In this paper, we consider the global existence and asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the following nonlinear evolution equations with ellipticity and dissipative effects:
(E) 相似文献
39.
数值积分公式中间点的渐近性质及其应用 总被引:16,自引:1,他引:16
主要研究了三类数值积分公式的中间点的渐近性质,得到了更一般性的结果.基于中间点的渐近性质,获得了数值积分的校正公式及其条件误差估计.数值例子显示了校正公式的精度明显高于对应的计算公式. 相似文献
40.
Haibo Cui Haiyan Yin Jinshun Zhang Changjiang Zhu 《Journal of Differential Equations》2018,264(7):4564-4602
In this paper, we are concerned with the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the system of Euler equations with time-depending damping, in particular, include the constant coefficient damping. We rigorously prove that the solutions time-asymptotically converge to the diffusion wave whose profile is self-similar solution to the corresponding parabolic equation, which justifies Darcy's law. Compared with previous results about Euler equations with constant coefficient damping obtained by Hsiao and Liu (1992) [2], and Nishihara (1996) [9], we obtain a general result when the initial perturbation belongs to the same space, i.e. . Our proof is based on the classical energy method. 相似文献