全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6558篇 |
免费 | 1615篇 |
国内免费 | 787篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 429篇 |
晶体学 | 40篇 |
力学 | 130篇 |
综合类 | 51篇 |
数学 | 414篇 |
物理学 | 2026篇 |
无线电 | 5870篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 78篇 |
2022年 | 124篇 |
2021年 | 173篇 |
2020年 | 209篇 |
2019年 | 161篇 |
2018年 | 182篇 |
2017年 | 271篇 |
2016年 | 344篇 |
2015年 | 386篇 |
2014年 | 582篇 |
2013年 | 580篇 |
2012年 | 575篇 |
2011年 | 628篇 |
2010年 | 486篇 |
2009年 | 432篇 |
2008年 | 534篇 |
2007年 | 540篇 |
2006年 | 500篇 |
2005年 | 399篇 |
2004年 | 289篇 |
2003年 | 274篇 |
2002年 | 211篇 |
2001年 | 165篇 |
2000年 | 157篇 |
1999年 | 115篇 |
1998年 | 106篇 |
1997年 | 72篇 |
1996年 | 75篇 |
1995年 | 63篇 |
1994年 | 40篇 |
1993年 | 48篇 |
1992年 | 25篇 |
1991年 | 32篇 |
1990年 | 12篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有8960条查询结果,搜索用时 437 毫秒
41.
42.
Theory of a novel voltage-sustaining layer for power devices 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The theory of a novel voltage-sustaining layer for power devices, called a Composite Buffer layer (CB-layer for short) is proposed. The CB-layer can be implemented in several ways, one particular implementation is used here, which consists of alternating n- and p-type regions, that are parallel to the direction of the applied electric field. In the off-state, the fields induced by the depletion charges of both region types compensate each other to allowing the doping in both n-regions and p-regions to be very high without causing a reduction of the breakdown voltage. In the onstate the heavy doping ensures the voltage drop is very low and that the saturation current density high. A simple relationship between the specific on-resistance and Ron and the sustaining voltage VB can be shown to be Ron=2.53 × 10−7bVB1.23 ωcm2, where the breadth b (in μm) of each region is much smaller than the thickness W. The design method of the CB-layer is discussed in some detail. The simulation results are shown to be in perfect agreement with the theory. The structure has application to a wide variety of different power devices. An RMOST structure has been used to demonstrate the benefits of the technique in the paper, for which excellent performance is demonstrated. 相似文献
43.
用平均输出功率为1.1W,脉宽为90fs的商用再生锁模Ti:Sapphire激光器作为泵浦源,用KTP作为非线性光学介质,制成一台同步泵浦飞秒光学参量振荡器。其输出调谐范围为1.04μm至1.26μm,平均输出功率在100mw左右,脉宽仅约100fs。 相似文献
44.
在均匀颜色空间的颜色差别计箅中,亮度和色彩的作用是相关且不同的,尤其是在目标尺度对人眼张角(亦称视角)小于30角度分的条件下观察,由于亮度差和色彩差受视角变化的影响程度不同步,使得人眼颜色差别分辨阈亦不确定。本文通过一定的试验和计算,探讨了在不同的亮度差和色彩差的情况下,颜色差别阈受视角影响的变化规律。 相似文献
45.
46.
高压电场作用下乙醇-水溶液体系变化红外光谱分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文报道了用红外光谱分析电磁场作用下乙醇 水溶液体系变化情况。分析结果表明 :当乙醇溶液受到 2 0kV·cm- 1 的交变电磁场处理 (5 0Hz)时 ,分子之间的氢键缔合先增大后减少 ;高乙醇含量溶液受到同样强度电场较长时间处理时 ,有乙醇发生氧化反应 ,从红外谱中可看到νCO 峰及ν(OH) (H2 O) 峰的出现 ;经处理后的溶液自然放置 7天再测定 ,其红外谱图基本保持不变。文中对各出现变化的峰进行了分析 ,并对其机理进行了推导 相似文献
47.
The major goal of this paper is to examine the hypothesis that stock returns and return volatility are asymmetric, threshold nonlinear, functions of change in trading volume. A minor goal is to examine whether return spillover effects also display such asymmetry. Employing a double-threshold GARCH model with trading volume as a threshold variable, we find strong evidence supporting this hypothesis in five international market return series. Asymmetric causality tests lend further support to our trading volume threshold model and conclusions. Specifically, an increase in volume is positively associated, while decreasing volume is negatively associated, with the major price index in four of the five markets. The volatility of each series also displays an asymmetric reaction, four of the markets display higher volatility following increases in trading volume. Using posterior odds ratio, the proposed threshold model is strongly favored in three of the five markets, compared to a US news double threshold GARCH model and a symmetric GARCH model. We also find significant nonlinear asymmetric return spillover effects from the US market. 相似文献
48.
KANG Zihua WANG Mingwei QIAN Jiamei RAO Jun LI Xiujuan ZHENG Tieliu WANG Xuehua 《核工业西南物理研究院年报(英文版)》2004,(1):73-76
Lower hybrid wave (LHW), electro cyclotron (EC) and neutral beam injection (NBI) etc. are the important methods of auxiliary heating. They would be devoted to the HL-2A tokamak step by step. In order to satisfy the debug of each system and the need of the experiment, the system should be equipped with high voltage pulse power (HVPP) according to the requirement. 相似文献
49.
Unusual current‐voltage characteristics of single crystalline and bicrystalline La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 films
The current‐voltage characteristics of single crystalline and bicrystalline La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 films were measured and analyzed. Several epitaxial films, as well as 45° [001]‐tilt grain boundaries, display current‐voltage characteristics which are asymmetric with respect to polarity reversal of the bias current. One epitaxial film has a polarity dependent resistance of ~340kΩ and of ~670kΩ in forward and in reverse direction, respectively. 相似文献
50.
液晶电控效应的实验研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
详细阐述了液晶的电光效应,介绍了利用分光光度计测量液晶透射比的方法。通过改变加在液晶盒上的电压大小及其频率高低,详细测量了液晶的透射比。通过做图分析了液晶的电控双折射效应,得出液晶的透射比随所加电压的大小和频率的高低而变化,以及液晶的阈值电压随频率的增高而减小的规律,这对液晶器件的设计与研究均具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献