波导系统模式的分析与鉴别

介绍了现有各种模式分析的方法,比较了它们各自的特点,认为模式耦合鉴别方法具有实时性与动态性的优点,尤其适合高功率微波系统应用。     

Enhancedt −3/2 long-time tail for the stress-stress time correlation function

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics is used to calculate the spectrum of shear viscosity for a Lennard-Jones fluid. The calculated zero-frequency shear viscosity agrees well with experimental argon results for the two state points considered. The low-frequency behavior of shear viscosity is dominated by an ^1/2 cusp. Analysis of the form of this cusp reveals that the stress-stress time correlation function exhibits at ^–3/2 long-time tail. It is shown that for the state points studied, the amplitude of this long-time tail is between 12 and 150 times larger than what has been predicted theoretically. If the low-frequency results are truly asymptotic, they imply that the cross and potential contributions to the Kubo-Green integrand for shear viscosity exhibit at ^–3/2 long-time tail. This result contradicts the established theory of such processes.     

LD端面泵浦Nd：YVO_4激光器及其高阶横模的工作特性

报道了ＬＤ端面泵浦Ｎｄ：ＹＶＯ_４激光器的实验结果，获得了２３．６％的光－光转换效率，相应的斜效率为２８．８％。特别对在泵浦光与腔模匹配欠佳时高阶横模的起振特性作了比较详细的实验研究和定性讨论。     

甚低频通信信道建模与仿真

甚低频通信受环境因素影响,其信道参数存在明显的时、空、频三维不均匀性,导致甚低频发信台对广阔的通信海区并不能满足在时间和空间上的无缝覆盖,易造成对潜指挥不畅。利用甚低频电波传播的可预测性,应用波导模式理论建立甚低频信道模型,对其信号场强进行预测,并进行了计算机仿真,仿真结果与实测数据吻合较好,表明利用该模型可实现通信效果的精确预报,从而提高对潜通信的效能。     

基于贝塞尔曲线和路径的气象模式建模仿真

为了更贴近机载雷达实际的工作情况,符合培训人员工作的需求,介绍了机载雷达训练模拟器的气象模式的建模仿真。首先建立了气象目标控制模型,支持对气象目标显示的控制和调整。通过控制台向显控台发送目标坐标信息,以及对不同强度的气象目标进行不同颜色标记,并基于贝塞尔曲线和路径规划成功实现调用GDI画图来生成不规则形状的气象目标。最后在某型机载雷达训练模拟器实现气象模式的拓展,取得了良好训练效果。     

Photonic theory of noise

The paper proposes that 1/f noise in materials and devices under non-equilibrium conditions is of electromagnetic origin rather than being related to charge carriers. For samples represented by simple resistors the analysis shows that the noise is due to the discrete nature of photons constituting the impinging electromagnetic flux from the source feeding the resistor. The paper presents detailed analysis of the external and internal electromagnetic fields of the resistor environment, with appropriate interpretation in terms of discrete photons. From quantum theory photons are known to retain their energy under interactions in linear environments. This property implies a departure from macroscopic electromagnetics in that photons cannot be partially transmitted and partially reflected, a phenomenon requiring appropriate modifications of boundary conditions at the resistor surface. These special demands call for inclusion of a supplementary internal resistor mode, serving as a lossless idler which is active only for matching purposes. At the resistor terminals the impinging photons give rise to excitation of RF current and voltage noise with an exact 1/f frequency distribution, which is in agreement with all available experimental measurements. The paper presents detailed formulae for noise spectral densities under general drive conditions from DC and RF sources of arbitrary internal resistance. The presented theoretical noise formulae have the same form as earlier empirical formulae for 1/f noise. With an RF source at frequency f₀ the analysis predicts noise with 1/|f-f₀| frequency distribution, which is compatible with available experimental observations.     

WDM驱动程序和上层应用程序之间建立通信方法讨论

介绍了在Windows操作系统下,使用WDM(Windows Driver Model)模型进行编程的设备驱动程序和上层应用程序之间相互通信的几种方法,并详细讨论了它们的优缺点及适用范围.     

埋沟CCD器件工作状态的设计

文章针对埋沟CCD器件的设计,详细介绍了CCD的工作状态及器件性能参数的设计考虑。对工作在不同状态的CCD,着重讨论了其信号容量、低噪声读出、工作速度等参数及其限制。     

浅谈对地环路的噪声抑制

通过分析噪声源经过地环路产生对负载骚扰的原因及途径，指明了抑制地环路电磁骚扰的几种有效途径及其应用，为提高系统的EMC能力提供参考。