反射式Sagnac干涉光纤电流互感器的传感头误差研究

阐述了反射式Sagnac干涉型电流传感器的原理,对Sagnac型光纤电流传感器进行了深入的理论研究,建立了完整的系统理论模型。采用偏振系统的Jones矩阵对反射式Sagnac干涉型电流传感器的偏振误差进行了研究,并对光纤传感头中的线性双折射、圆双折射对测量准确度的影响进行了模拟分析,从理论上得到了反映影响规律的曲线。仿...     

Spin- and isospin-dependent momentum distributions in Fermi liquids at nonzero temperatures

We explore the structure of momentum distributions of Fermi liquids such as completely polarized ³He, unpolarized liquid ³He, and nuclear matter at nonzero temperatures. The study employs correlated density matrix theory and adapts the algorithm to deal with spin- and isospin-dependent correlations. The analysis is based on the factor decomposition of the one-body reduced density matrix. The decomposition permits to distinguish between statistical correlations and dynamic (direct) correlations. Together with the concept of renormalized fermions the formal results open the pathway to investigate the thermal boundaries of normal Fermi phases within the correlated density matrix theory. We also discuss possible transitions from normal phases to anomalous fermion phases triggered by statistical correlations or by periodic phase-phase structures.     

基于改进的主动控制法实现混沌系统广义投影同步

通过引进特殊矩阵构造并基于Lyapunov稳定性理论,提出了一种改进的主动控制法来实现混沌系统的广义投影同步.改进后的主动控制不依赖于罗斯-霍维兹判据,与未改进的主动控制相比,简化了相关运算步骤和复杂度.通过对混沌能源系统和Nuclear Spin Generator系统的研究,并与其他同步方法进行比较,说明了该方法具有简单,直观,稳健,高效等优点,且对混沌系统的自结构和异结构广义投影同步均适用.数值模拟的结果进一步表明了该方法的有效性和理论分析的正确性. 关键词： 改进的主动控制 广义投影同步 特殊矩阵构造     

基于随机矩阵理论的城市人群移动行为分析

移动通信应用为人类移动规律的研究提供了独特的数据来源. 本文通过城市手机用户的分布数据,研究城市移动人群的整体动力学行为. 借助随机矩阵理论的方法,通过比较移动人群数据与随机数据在互相关矩阵谱分布上的差异,发现移动人群数据互相关矩阵的相关系数均值、最大本征值及其对应的本征向量明显偏离于随机互相关矩阵的分布,指出这种差异体现了城市移动人群的整体行为特性,且这种差异在不同时间段也会有所不同. 研究结果体现出相关系数的均值和最大本征值的波动趋势,并指出本征向量成员权重的时空模式与城市移动人群整体行为特征的波动过 关键词： 随机矩阵理论 移动人群 宏观行为     

热声网络的辛对称特征

将辛数学引入热声系统网络模型的处理,通过对热声系统网络传输矩阵的分析,证明系统中等温流体管道内工质运动的传输矩阵为辛矩阵.存在温度梯度的热声回热器中气体工质微团的传输矩阵不是辛矩阵,但是可以通过变量代换将传输矩阵转换为辛矩阵,使整个热声系统网络传输都可用辛矩阵传输来表示.辛对称的形式有助于热声系统网络模型的分析与计算. 关键词： 辛 热声 网络模型 传输矩阵     

随机取向双层椭球粒子偏振散射特性研究

基于T矩阵方法,给出了随机取向、轴对称、含核椭球粒子的散射计算方法.散射体的核和外壳均可为非球形粒子,整个粒子具有轴对称性.以含核椭球粒子为模型,计算了含有吸收性内核(黑炭,black carbon)的水凝物气溶胶的散射特性,分析了核的大小、形状对消光系数、散射系数、吸收系数、不对称因子、单次散射反照率以及Muller矩阵等的影响. 关键词： 光散射 T矩阵 Muller矩阵 椭球粒子     

An in vitro controlled release study of valproic acid encapsulated in a titania ceramic matrix

Despite the therapeutic efficacy of valproic acid towards numerous diseases, its poor bioavailability and systemic side effects pose significant barriers to long term treatment. In order to take advantage of controlled release implants of valproic acid, the drug was encapsulated into titania ceramic matrices via a sol-gel process. The integrity and structure of valproic acid-containing matrices were characterized through the use of FESEM, TEM, and BET analyses. In vitro controlled release studies and kinetic analyses were performed under ambient conditions (25 °C, atmospheric pressure) and controlled release behaviors were studied using a GC-MS method. Results showed first order dependence in the rate of valproic acid release as a function of drug concentrations in the titania ceramic device. A marked dependence on the surface area and pore size distribution with drug loading was also observed. This research opens new possibilities for the design of novel time-delayed controlled release systems for valproic acid encapsulates.     

Leading order one-loop CP and P violating effective action in the Standard Model

The fermions of the Standard Model are integrated out to obtain the effective Lagrangian in the sector violating P and CP   at zero temperature. We confirm that no contributions arise for operators of dimension six or less and show that the leading operators are of dimension eight. To assert this we explicitly compute one such non-vanishing contribution, namely, that with three Z⁰$Z^0$, two W⁺$W^{+}$ and two W⁻$W^{-}$. Terms involving just gluons and W?s are also considered, however, they turn out to vanish in the P-odd sector to eighth order. The analogous gluonic term in the CP-odd and P-even (C-odd) sector is non-vanishing and it is also computed. The expressions derived apply directly to massive Dirac neutrinos. All CP-violating results display the infrared enhancement already found at dimension six.     

Dependence structure of the Korean stock market in high frequency data

This paper analyzes the evolution of the dependence structure for various time window intervals, known as Epps effect, using the Trade and Quote data of 663 actively traded stocks in Korean stock market. It is found that the random matrix theory analysis could not represent the dependence structure of the stock market in the microstructure regime. The Cook-Johnson copula is introduced as a parsimonious alternative method to handle this problem, and the existence of the Epps effect is confirmed for the 663 stocks using high frequency data. It was also found that large capitalization companies tend to have a stronger dependence structure, except for the largest capitalization group, since the phenomenon of price level resistance leads to the weak dependence structure in the largest capitalization group. In addition, grouping the industry as a sub-portfolio is an appropriate approach for hour interval traders, whereas this approach is not a strategy recommended for high frequency traders.