Pragmatical generalized synchronization of chaotic systems with uncertain parameters by adaptive control

A new kind of generalized synchronization of two chaotic systems with uncertain parameters is proposed. Based on a pragmatical asymptotical stability theorem and an assumption of equal probability for ergodic initial conditions, an adaptive control law is derived so that it can be proved strictly that the common null solution of error dynamics and of parameter dynamics is actually asymptotically stable, i.e. these two identical systems are in generalized synchronization and the estimated parameters approach the uncertain values. It is called pragmatical generalized synchronization. Finally, two numerical examples are studied for two Quantum-CNN oscillator chaotic systems to show the effectiveness of the proposed generalized synchronization strategy with a double Duffing chaotic system as a goal system.     

两个四维混沌系统广义投影同步

利用主动控制同步法设计合适的非线性反馈控制器，实现两个相同的四维混沌系统的同结构广义投影同步，以及实现两个不同的新型四维混沌系统异结构广义投影同步.通过改变广义投影同步的比例因子，获得任意比例于原驱动混沌系统输出的混沌信号.数值仿真表明了所设计的控制器有效性和理论推导的正确性.     

具有传输干扰的混沌全状态射影同步

针对具有传输干扰的混沌系统的同步问题,提出一种新的全状态射影同步方案.利用Lyapunov稳定性理论,设计了混沌系统的非线性观测器,得到了具有传输干扰的混沌系统射影同步的充分条件.该方案不仅能够得到以特定缩放因子的射影同步,并且可以在不降低可控性的条件下,根据控制的情况,任意调整缩放因子.利用鲁棒稳定性理论进一步证明了所提方案可大大减小传输干扰对混沌射影同步的影响,从而得到了满意的混沌全状态射影同步.最后,以陈氏系统为例,进行数值仿真,验证了所提方案能够有效地抑制混沌同步系统的信道干扰,得到混沌系统的全状态射影同步.     

Residual Synchronization Error Elimination in OFDM Baseband Receivers

It is well known that an OFDM receiver is vulnerable to synchronization errors. Despite fine estimations used in the initial acquisition, there are still residual synchronization errors. Though these errors are very small, they severely degrade the bit error rate (BER) performance. In this paper, we propose a residual error elimination scheme for the digital OFDM baseband receiver aiming to improve the overall BER performance. Three improvements on existing schemes are made: a pilot‐aided recursive algorithm for joint estimation of the residual carrier frequency and sampling time offsets; a delay‐based timing error correction technique, which smoothly adjusts the incoming data stream without resampling disturbance; and a decision‐directed channel gain update algorithm based on recursive least‐squares criterion, which offers faster convergence and smaller error than the least‐mean‐squares algorithms. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme works well in the multipath channel, and its performance is close to that of an OFDM system with perfect synchronization parameters.     

一类超混沌系统的广义同步研究

研究了一类四维超混沌系统的广义同步问题，基于稳定性理论得到控制器的解析表达式，分别实现了相同结构和异结构超混沌系统的广义同步，全局同步和相同步。数值计算与理论分析一致。     

星载寄生式InSAR系统频率同步误差分析

频率同步是星载寄生式InSAR系统的关键问题之一。根据频率源的工作特性,建立了一种新的频率源误差模型,并在该模型的基础上详细分析了频率同步误差对双站SAR成像及分布式InSAR高程测量的影响。建立了频率同步误差到干涉相位误差的传递模型,指出了星载分布式InSAR系统对频率源准确度及稳定性的要求,仿真验证了理论分析的正确性,分析结果对星载分布式InSAR系统的设计具有重要意义。     

统一混沌系统同步及其保密通信

文中研究了混沌系统的广义同步和基于状态观测器同步。利用这两种同步方法,研究了统一混沌系统同步。研究发现:同步后的响应系统能保持混沌状态。在基于状态观测器同步的基础上,提出了全双工保密混沌通信系统,理论分析和仿真实验证明了该通信方案的可行性。     

第四代移动通信系统中的OFDM技术

文中在分析OFDM无线信道模型的基础上，介绍了OFDM的同步技术，主要包括符号同步、载波同步和采样率同步．同时对这些同步技术的算法进行了分析比较，指出各自的优缺点，这对今后OFDM技术的应用和研究，具有一定的借鉴意义．     

基于TTL电路的倒数计数器设计及应用

本文介绍基于TTL电路设计的这种倒数计数器，时间设置及倒数计数电路简单实用，无需单片机开发系统和编程，用途广，易于制作。     

Inverse chaos synchronization between bidirectionally coupled variable multiple time delay systems

We make first report on inverse chaos synchronization between bidirectionally non-linearly and linearly coupled variable multiple time delay laser systems governed by the Ikeda model. The results are of certain importance in secure chaos-based communication systems.