自动交换光网络的体系结构

自动交换光网络的出现是传送网概念的重大历史性突破，本文首先阐述这种新传送体制的基本概念和发展，然后介绍其控制面的功能要求，信令及相关接口，选路和信令网，控制面结构，网络性能要求等总体问题的规范和考虑，最后论述IP层与光传送层的融合以及两种基本网络演进结构的特点。     

电容温度传感器的实验研究

从液氮温度到水的沸点温度范围内,测量了介质分别为钽,涤纶,陶瓷,玻璃釉和陶瓷独石一体化结构的商用固体电容器的电容量-温度之间的关系.拟合测量结果表明,独石陶瓷电容器在正温度段具有较好的线性响应(-10pF/℃),灵敏度(0.1 ℃)和精确度(标准差为0.016);而涤纶电容器在负温度段的特性较好( 17pF/℃,0.06 ℃和0.01).此外,在约0.5特斯拉的恒定磁场作用下,无论在正或负温度段,上述测得的电容量-温度关系几乎不受影响.因此,本研究对开发抗强电磁场,自加热效应小或导热系数小的低温测温器具有较大的参考价值.     

Wide band low phase noise QVCO based on superharmonic injection locking

A wide band, injection-coupled LC quadrature voltage control oscillator is presented. In the proposed circuit, two oscillators are injection locked by coupling their second-order harmonics in anti-phase, forcing the outputs of two oscillators into a quadrature phase state. As the common-mode point sampling the second harmonic frequency, flicker noise of the tail current is suppressed, the phase noise is reduced.The proposed design accomplishes a wide tuning frequency range by a combination of using a 5-bit switch capacitor array (SCA) for discrete tuning in addition to linearly varying AMOS varactors for continuous tuning. The proposed design has been fabricated and verified in a 0.18 μ m TSMC CMOS technology process. The measurement indicates that the quadrature voltage controlled oscillator has a 41.7% tuning range from 3.53 to 5.39 GHz. The measured phase noise is 127.98 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset at a 1.8 V supply voltage with a power consumption of 12 mW at a carrier frequency of 4.85 GHz.     

开关稳压电源用铝电解电容器的失效机理

概述了开关稳压电源用铝电解电容器的工作状态和失效模式，着重讨论了开关稳压电源用铝电解电容器的开路失效和击穿失效机理。     

n型4H-SiCMOS电容的特性

在n型4H-SiC外延层上，采用H2, O2合成的办法，热生长30nm的SiO2层，并制备出Al栅MOS电容，完成了C-V特性的测试和分析工作，根据测试结果得出了SiO2与4H-SiC外延层的界面特性，并计算出n型4H-SiC外延层的掺杂浓度. 结果表明H2, O2合成热生长的SiO2与4H-SiC外延层之间具有较好的界面特性，界面态密度较小. n型4H-SiC外延层的掺杂均匀，浓度为1.84e17cm-3.     

通用变频器的维护方法

变频器的工作状况如何直接影响设备的运转，为确保变频器的正常工作，本文就变频器维护保养的方法向大家介绍。     

超级电容器供电的LED航标灯和航空障碍灯

详细分析目前航标灯和航空障碍灯存在的主要问题.给出采用LED灯可大大减小蓄电池的容量的解决方案.超级电容和蓄电池并联组成的混合供电系统具有蓄电池容量大、成本低、可长期供电的优点,还可满足超大电池充放电的要求.     

自动交换光网络中全光波长转换器的应用和实现

作为自动交换光网络中的核心器件,全光波长转换器在网络中发挥着重要作用.总结了全光波长变换的实现方法,并重点介绍基于半导体光放大器交叉相位调制和利用可调谐光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器实现全光波长变换的最新进展、工作原理,最后简单介绍本实验室目前所做工作以及取得的成果.     

大功率超级电容器的实验研究

在储能电容器中,双电层电容器的储能密度特别高,但其内电阻大,且元件的输出电压低。笔者对双电层电容器的单元结构进行了改进,电气性能有了明显地提高,元件电压可达400 V(0.7 F)、储能密度达4 J/cm3,经试验测得其内电阻较小,可以满足大电流放电的要求。提出了一种电路拓扑解决电容器的极性问题,使之能够进行交流放电,从而拓宽了它的应用领域。     

Optimal State Estimation in Networked Systems with Asynchronous Communication Channels and Switched Sensors

We study a linear discrete-time partially observed system perturbed by a white noise. The observations are transmitted to the estimator via communication channels with irregular transmission times. Various measurement signals may incur independent delays, arrive at the estimator out of order, and be lost or corrupted. The estimator is given a dynamic control over the sensors by taking part in producing the signals to be sent via the channels. The minimum variance state estimate and the optimal sensor control strategy are obtained. Ideas of model predictive control are applied to derive a nonoptimal but implementable in real time method for sensor control This work was supported by the Australian Research Council.