Synthesis and optoelectronic properties of silole‐containing polyfluorenes with binary structures

2,5‐Bis(2‐bromofluorene‐7‐yl)silole was prepared by a modified one‐pot synthesis with a reverse addition procedure, from which novel silole‐containing polyfluorenes with binary random and alternating structures (silole contents between 4.5 and 25% and high M_w up to 509 kDa were successfully synthesized. The well‐defined repeating unit of the alternating copolymer comprises a terfluorene and a silole ring. Optoelectronic properties including UV absorption, electrochemistry, photoluminescence (PL), and electroluminescence (EL) of the copolymers were examined. The different excitation energy transfers from fluorene to silole of the copolymers in solution and in the solid state were compared. The films of the copolymers showed silole‐dominant green emissions with high absolute PL quantum yields up to 83%. EL devices of the copolymers with a configuration of ITO/PEDOT/copolymer/Ba/Al displayed exclusive silole emissions peaked at around 543 nm and the highest EL efficiency was achieved with the alternating copolymer. Using the alternating copolymer and poly(9,9‐dioctylfluorene) as the blend‐type emissive layer, a maximum external quantum efficiency of 1.99% (four times to that of the neat film) was realized, which was a high efficiency so far reported for silole‐containing polymers. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 756–767, 2007     

白光LED驱动方案

本文介绍了驱动白光LED的方案和典型应用电路。     

迅速发展的有机电致发光(OEL)显示器件

有机电致发光显示器件以其全固体、自发光、宽视角、高对比、快响应、低功耗、更轻薄等比液晶显示器件更为优越的特性 ,在小尺寸平板显示市场上正开始向 LCD挑战     

串行接口LED数码管及键盘管理器件ZLG7289A的原理与应用

介绍了LED数码管及键盘管理器ZLG7289A的原理与应用。该芯片具有SPI串行接口，可同时驱动8位共阴式数码管(或64只独立LED)，还可连接多达64键的键盘矩阵，单块芯片即可完成LED显示、键盘接口等全部功能。文章给出了ZLG7289A的特点、引脚功能、指令说明和经典电路．并以单片机AT89C51为例，给出了其接口电路及相应源程序。     

SMD在LED显示屏单元板中的应用

针对LED室内点阵显示屏单元板驱动电路采用通孔器件存在的一些问题，提出了采用SMD的解决方法，对两种封装形式的器件特点进行了比较，介绍了SMD在LED显示屏单元板中的具体应用；描述了SMD在LED显示屏领域中的发展趋势。     

一种可调节电流的电流型PWM直流转换器

介绍一种用于驱动发光二极管(LED)的可调节电流的电流型PWM直流转换器.该直流转换器由于接有一个外接电阻,可以通过调节外接电阻的大小来调节输出电流.输出电流调节范围在5～40mA之间.主要分析了电路的输出电流调节功能,和这种输出电流可变的电流型PWM直流转换器的电流和电压反馈环的反馈实现原理.并简要介绍了这种带电流调节功能的PWM直流转换器的工作原理,最后给出了电路在输出不同电流时使用HSPICE软件对反馈参考电压,PWM锁存器输出波形的仿真结果.     

三维PDP放电过程数值模拟软件

介绍了三维PDP放电过程模拟软件，该软件可较真实地反映放电单元的实际情况，对放电性能进行优化设计，且具有通用性强、界面友好、使用方便、功能完善等特点。可对不同结构、不同气体成份、不同驱动电压及波形等情况进行计算。     

A Study of Shadowing on Indoor Visible-Light Wireless Communication Utilizing Plural White LED Lightings

White LED is considered as a strong candidate for the future lighting technology. We have proposed an optical wireless communication system that employs white LEDs for indoor wireless networks. In this system, LED is used not only as a lighting device, but also as a communication device. The transmitter has large optical power and large emission characteristics to function as lighting device. And the system has specific wireless channel impulse response differing from infrared wireless communication. In this paper, we discuss about shadowing effect on the system utilizing plural LED lightings including the performance of ISI based on the impulse response. We consider the downlink transmission based on TDMA and evaluate the shadowing effect caused by pedestrians with computer simulation. When the shadowing often occurs at 800 Mb/s, the performance of outage call duration rate and blocking rate are improved by using 3 LED lightings compared with 1 or 2 LED lightings. And, we show that the system with the optimal number of the LED lighting is robust against shadowing and can accommodate more calls. Toshihiko Komine was born in Shizuoka, Japan, on November 17, 1978. He received the B.E. and M.E. degrees in Information and Computer Science from Keio University, Yokohama, Japan, in 2001 and 2003 respectively. He is currently studying for the Ph.D. degree at Department of Information and Computer Science, Keio University. His current research interests are optical wireless communications and LED communications. Shinichiro Haruyama is a professor at Department of Information and Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Yokohama, Japan. He received an M.S. in engineering science from University of California at Berkeley in 1983 and a Ph.D. in computer science from the University of Texas at Austin in 1990. He worked for Bell Laboratories of AT{&}T and Lucent Technologies, U.S.A from 1991 to 1996, and for Sony Computer Science Laboratories, Inc. from 1998 to 2002. His research interests include reconfigurable system, system design automation, wireless communication, and visible light communication. Masao Nakagawa was born in Tokyo, Japan in 1946. He received the B.E., M.E. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from Keio University, Yokohama, Japan, in 1969, 1971 and 1974 respectively. Since 1973, he has been with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Keio University, where he is now a Professor. His research interests are in CDMA, consumer Communications, Mobile communications, ITS (Intelligent Transport Systems), Wireless Home Networks, and Visible light Communication. He received 1989 IEEE Consumer Electronics Society Paper Award, 1999-Fall Best Paper Award in IEEE VTC, IEICE Achievement Award in 2000, IEICE Fellow Award in 2001. He was the executive committee chairman on International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications in 1992 and the technical program committee chairman of ISITA (International Symposium on Spread Spectrum Techniques and Applications) in 1994. He is an editor of Wireless Personal Communications and was a guest editor of the special issues on “CDMA Networks I, II, III and IV” published in IEEE JSAC in 1994 (I and II) and 1996 (III and IV). He chairs the Wireless Home Link sub-committee in MMAC (Multimedia Mobile Access Communication Promotion Committee).     

基于FPGA的42英寸全色PDP存贮控制电路的实现

从等离子体平板显示器(PDP)的发光原理出发，分析和研究了存贮控制电路的工作原理，提出基于FPGA的电路设计方案，并给出数据整理电路和驱动信号产生电路的具体电路框图，最后给出部分仿真波形．     

光柱显示技术探讨

本文叙述自动化仪表用光柱显示技术的工作原理及器件结构，重点论述直流等离子体光柱，发光二极管光柱，真空荧光及液晶光柱器件的结构和驱动电路，还展望光柱显示的发展趋势。