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21.
交联聚丙烯酰胺吸水凝胶的强度 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
高吸水材料是一类新型的功能高分子材料,已有广泛开发和应用。本文讨论了含大量无机填料膨润土的阴离子型交联聚丙烯酰胺(JSWAM)吸水凝胶的强度及其形态结构。 吸水材料JSWAM的制备:将填料搅拌分散于丙烯酰胺水溶液中,同时加入规定量的甲叉基双丙烯酰胺、过硫酸铵、碱,而后聚合并水解。将聚合物胶块造粒、烘干、粉碎。凝胶强度 相似文献
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随着数字显示技术的发展,目前平视显示器中普遍使用的CRT有被取代的趋势.国外早巳开始对,CRT替代技术的探索和研究,并已研制出新型HUD样机.可用于替代CRT产生图像的设备有:数字微镜装置、反射型液晶显示器和透射型液晶显示器等;可选用的光源有激光器、弧光灯、LED和荧光粉.对最有可能用于平显的几种显示技术和光源进行了综合比较,介绍了国外三家公司分别采用LCOS和DMD技术研制的新型平显情况,提出进行平显改进的必要性和思路. 相似文献
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Necessary conditions for the existence of a super‐simple, decomposable, near‐resolvable ‐balanced incomplete block design (BIBD) whose 2‐component subdesigns are both near‐resolvable ‐BIBDs are (mod ) and . In this paper, we show that these necessary conditions are sufficient. Using these designs, we also establish that the necessary conditions for the existence of a super‐simple near‐resolvable ‐RBIBD, namely (mod ) and , are sufficient. A few new pairwise balanced designs are also given. 相似文献
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Lee Chuin Chen Md. Matiur Rahman Kenzo Hiraoka 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2012,47(8):1083-1089
Standard field desorption (FD) ionization is implemented under high vacuum condition. In this paper, non‐vacuum FD is performed under a super‐atmospheric pressure environment using untreated tungsten wires as FD emitter, and the ion source was coupled to a commercial linear ion trap mass spectrometer. The operating pressure of the ion source was 6 bars which was high enough to provide sufficient dielectric strength to the working gas so that the high voltage that was required for FD could be applied to the emitter without occurrence of electrical discharge. Non‐volatile sample deposited on the bare tungsten wire FD emitter was heated by flowing direct current through the emitter. Similar to vacuum FD, the formation of conical protrusion of the liquefied sample layer under the strong electric field was also observed. Using the present ion source, high pressure field‐desorption of polar neutral compounds, organic salts and ionic liquids is demonstrated. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Boris Trofimov Nina Gusarova Lambert Brandsma 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-4):601-604
Abstract Generation of phosphide anions from phosphorus red or phosphine under the action of strong bases followed by their reactions with organyl halides, electrophilic alkenes and alkynes proves to be the most straightforward and well-controlled route to mono-, di- or triorganylphosphines or phosphine oxides of diverse structure. 相似文献
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Prof. Katherine A. Willets 《Chemphyschem》2013,14(14):3186-3195
Surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is quickly growing as an analytical technique, because it offers both molecular specificity and excellent sensitivity. For select substrates, SERS can even be observed from single molecules, which is the ultimate limit of detection. This review describes recent developments in the field of single‐molecule SERS (SM‐SERS) with a focus on new tools for characterizing SM‐SERS‐active substrates and how they interact with single molecules on their surface. In particular, techniques that combine optical spectroscopy and microscopy with electron microscopy are described, including correlated optical and transmission electron microscopy, correlated super‐resolution imaging and scanning electron microscopy, and correlated optical microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. 相似文献