基于DS18B20的关联型温度检测系统的设计与实现

针对传统的温度检测系统对于通信基站测温点少、检测实时性和准确性较低的问题。设计了一种基于DS18B20温度传感器关联性模型的温度检测系统,通过建立不同位置测温值的关联模型,实现对温度异变信号的声光报警和自动处理等功能。该系统以DS18B20温度传感器为核心,设计了温度检测电路、数据关联电路、声光报警电路、继电器控制散热电路等模块。运行证明：本系统相对于传统的温度检测方法,系统的精确性和实时性都有明显改善,为通信基站的安全运行提供了可靠保障。     

水情自动测报系统遥测站低功耗设计研究

针对水情自动测报系统运行环境和特点,分析了影响遥测站功耗的主要因素,详细阐述了器件选型、电源控制、远程通信、软件编程等关键环节进行低功耗设计的策略与实现方法。据此设计的数据采集器在现场得到广泛运用,验证了本方法的有效性和实用性。     

广播电台小型媒体资产管理系统的搭建实践

【】在这高速发展的信息时代,媒体资产管理系统已在广电系统广泛应用,本文简要介绍我台小型媒体资产管理系统的搭建实践。     

地铁车站通信机房使用机房专用空调下送风方式的探讨

通过对地铁车站通信机房空调系统运行时间、负荷特点的分析,结合地铁车站通信机房现有空调系统形式存在的缺点,分析了在地铁车站中使用下送风机房专用空调方式的可行性,为减少地铁建设投资及地铁车站空调系统设计提供一种新思路。     

GSM多功能基站无线语音通信研究

基于GSM多功能基站的手机终端接入功能,实现其语音通信功能。首先开通基站的语音呼叫业务,然后将原始语音形成语音发送脉冲,最后将手机锁定在基站工作,对语音功能进行测试。根据多功能基站的功能和性能要求,不仅实现其语音通信功能,且使之具有呼叫异常处理能力,功能设计上相对商用基站也作了一些改进。实验证明：锁定在多功能基站工作的手机能收到基站发送的语音信息。     

节能新技术在通信基站领域内的应用研究

中国移动通信集团为实现节能减排的目的,实施了绿色行动计划,履行社会责任。在实践中,特别是在通信电源、空调领域,中国移动应用、总结了许多以节能减排为目的的新技术、新理念。本文总结了在基站电源领域最近几年应用的新技术、新产品、新理念,重点介绍了太阳能等绿色再生资源的利用,氢燃料电池替代铅酸电池及油机的尝试。     

Service‐based high‐speed railway base station arrangement

To provide stable and high data rate wireless access for passengers in the train, it is necessary to properly deploy base stations along the railway. We consider this issue from the perspective of service, which is defined as the integral of the time‐varying instantaneous channel capacity. With large‐scale fading assumption, it will be shown that the total service of each base station is inversely proportional to the velocity of the train. Besides, we find that if the ratio of the service provided by a base station in its service region to its total service is given, the base station interval (i.e., the distance between two adjacent base stations) is a constant regardless of the velocity of the train. On the other hand, if a certain amount of service is required, the interval will increase with the velocity of the train. The aforementioned results apply not only to simple curve rails, like line rail and arc rail, but also to any irregular curve rail, provided that the train is traveling at a constant velocity. Furthermore, the new developed results are applied to analyze the on–off transmission strategy of base stations. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Characteristic X-ray detector: In-situ imaging of radioactive contaminant distributions

The characteristic X-ray detector (CXRD), a CsI(Tl) scintillator with a 50-mm diameter, is a directional X-ray sensor that measures characteristic X-rays from radioactive material, such as ¹³⁷Cs, and identifies the direction of radioactive contamination. We evaluated a CXRD and visualized the distribution of radioactivity in the contaminated area near the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power station, where the ambient dose equivalent rate was 2.1 μSv/h at 1 m above ground level. We found a good correlation between the characteristic X-ray fluxes and the distribution of radioactive contaminants with a 0.823 Pearson product–moment correlation coefficient.     

Learning curve analysis of concentrated photovoltaic systems

Price declines and volume growth of concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) systems are analysed using the learning curve methodology and compared with other forms of solar electricity generation. Logarithmic regression analysis determines a learning rate of 18% for CPV systems with 90% confidence of that rate being between 14 and 22%, which is higher than the learning rates of other solar generation systems (11% for CSP and 12 to 14% for PV). Current CPV system prices are competitive with PV and CSP, which, when combined with the higher learning rate, indicates that CPV is likely to further improve its marketability. A target price of 1 $/W in 2020 could be achieved with a compound growth rate of 67% for the total deployed volume between 2014 and 2020, which would realize a cumulative deployed volume of 7900 MW. Other projections of deployment volumes from commercial sources are converted using the learning rate into future price scenarios, resulting in predicted prices in the range of 1.1 to 1.3 $/W in 2020. © 2014 The Authors. Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.     

关于基站空调运行节能的研究

基站空调的电费支出已成为公司的一项庞大开支,为了节约电费支出,在保证基站设备正常工作的前提下进行了空调节能实验.本文论述了实验的目的、依据、原理,并对各试验站的实验结果进行深入分析,总结研讨节能方案.