用于智能电表数据分析的大数据平台

智能电网所产生的海量计量数据对数据存储和数据处理的系统架构提出了苛刻的性能要求,为此,文中提出了一种以内核、代理和客户端为主的模块化的大数据平台架构。所提议的大数据平台是基于Hadoop平台扩展,针对TB级别的静态智能电表数据集的存储和查询。实验结果表明,提议的大数据平台能够为电力行业提供一个具有竞争力且易于操作的大型能源数据管理和可视化知识平台,具有支持数据密集型决策的潜力。     

面向智能电网双向互动信息服务的通信组网方案设计

以建设智能电网对于智能用电的需求为出发点,研究了智能用电的关键技术以及智能用电新型服务,针对不同的用户设计了面向智能电网的双向互动信息服务系统以及通信组网方案。采用先进的双向互动通信技术、智能交互终端技术以及智能表计技术,为电网和用户之间的互动提供可靠的信息通道和网络支撑,并对应用层信息互动平台提出建设方案,构建了电网...     

一种适用于DS-CDMA上行链路的自适应盲波束形成算法

本文提出了一种适用于DS-CDMA上行链路的自适应盲波束形成算法,并采用时空联合处理技术将该算法与Rake接收机相结合,给出了一种二维Rake接收机结构图,仿真结果表明,该算法能够快速估计目标信号的导向矢量,对目标方位的变化具有很强的跟踪能力。     

基于ZigBee与Android技术的智能网关设计

为实现智能家居远程无线控制功能,设计了一种基于ZigBee与Android技术的智能网关方案。该方案是通过WiFi芯片ESP8266与TI公司的ZigBee芯片CC2530相结合,根据串口UART之间的数据透传功能,搭建ZigBee-WiFi智能网关,并将Android移动终端接入智能网关,实现对监测设备、家居照明、安防装置的远程控制和集中管理。实验结果表明,智能网关工作稳定、数据传输可靠,实现了移动终端的远程控制功能,并且具有良好的移植性和扩展性,能满足新型智能家居控制中心系统的要求,给用户带来智能、便捷、节能的居住环境。     

时空联合解扩重扩智能天线研究

提出了一种时空联合解扩重扩智能天线.该智能天线在每个阵元输出带有时域均衡器,可以在多径环境下有效消除多径干扰和多用户干扰,提高信噪比.仿真结果表明,该方案的性能优于传统的解扩重扩智能天线.     

基于ZigBee网络和超声定位的智能跟随小车

基于成熟的IEEE802.15.4协议和ZigBee无线模块,结合超声定位,设计了一种新颖的智能跟随系统。设计的核心为PIC18F4620单片机和MRF24J40MA无线收发模块,通过无线收发来完成节点间的识别与同步,同时以超声测距系统完成对被跟踪目标的定位,通过控制驱动电机动作实现对指定目标的定距离跟随。控制网络以子网的形式控制不同系统的分时定位跟随,同时管理各移动定位系统的入网和切换。样机测试结果表明系统达到了预期的跟随设计要求,具有一定的工程使用价值。     

Advances in Asymmetric Wettable Janus Materials for Oil–Water Separation

The frequent occurrence of crude oil spills and the indiscriminate discharge of oily wastewater have caused serious environmental pollution. The existing separation methods have some defects and are not suitable for complex oil–water emulsions. Therefore, the efficient separation of complex oil–water emulsions has been of great interest to researchers. Asymmetric wettable Janus materials, which can efficiently separate complex oil–water emulsions, have attracted widespread attention. This comprehensive review systematically summarizes the research progress of asymmetric wettable Janus materials for oil–water separation in the last decade, and introduces, in detail, the preparation methods of them. Specifically, the latest research results of two-dimensional Janus materials, three-dimensional Janus materials, smart responsive Janus materials, and environmentally friendly Janus materials for oil–water separation are elaborated. Finally, ongoing challenges and outlook for the future research of asymmetric wettable Janus materials are presented.     

基于可信计算的智能卡安全保护框架设计

文中针对智能卡的安全现状,将可信计算思想引入智能卡的安全防护设计,讨论了可信计算思想在智能卡安全保护中的作用,并给出了一种具体的防护设计方法,使得智能卡在能够满足发展趋势要求的同时,具备了较高的安全性。     

In Situ Incorporation of Praziquantel in Polymer Microparticles through Suspension Polymerization for Treatment of Schistosomiasis

Schistosomiasis is one of the major public health problems worldwide. Even though this is a common illness among preschool children in poor countries, treatment is carried out mainly through the administration of praziquantel tablets, which has some disadvantages, such as the strong bitter taste. As an alternative to overcome this problem, the development of new encapsulated praziquantel formulations is demanded. For this reason, suspension polymerizations are carried out for the in situ encapsulation of praziquantel into polymer microparticles, using methyl methacrylate (MMA) and cationic compounds (diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, DEAEMA, and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, DMAEMA) as comonomers. This technique allows for the preparation of polymer microparticles with high encapsulation efficiencies (>90%) with characteristic sizes ranging from 0.5 to 1500 µm. Drug release profiles show that praziquantel is released from poly(methyl methacrylate) microparticles slowly due to the existence of strong diffusional resistance. On the other hand, the addition of cationic comonomers renders polymer particles sensitive to pH variations, allowing for faster release of praziquantel in acidic environments, as found in the stomach.     

染料敏化TiO2/WO3薄膜电池的光电变色

用光电化学方法研究了染料Ru(П) (4, 4′di COOEt 2, 2′bpy)2 (2, 2′bpy 4, 4′di CONH L tyrosineethylester) (PF6)2 (简写为Ru4)敏化TiO2 纳米结构电极的光电转换过程,同时,在导电玻璃上电沉积得到WO3 薄膜.结果表明,染料敏化的TiO2 多孔膜具有光电转换性能, WO3 薄膜具有良好的电致变色效应,将前者与电沉积得到的WO3 薄膜组成电池,在白光照射下可产生显著的颜色变化,有望用于自供电源的电色灵巧窗(Self poweredsmartwindow).