Generating Multidirectional Variable Hidden Attractors via Newly Commensurate and Incommensurate Non-Equilibrium Fractional-Order Chaotic Systems

This article investigates a non-equilibrium chaotic system in view of commensurate and incommensurate fractional orders and with only one signum function. By varying some values of the fractional-order derivative together with some parameter values of the proposed system, different dynamical behaviors of the system are explored and discussed via several numerical simulations. This system displays complex hidden dynamics such as inversion property, chaotic bursting oscillation, multistabilty, and coexisting attractors. Besides, by means of adapting certain controlled constants, it is shown that this system possesses a three-variable offset boosting system. In conformity with the performed simulations, it also turns out that the resultant hidden attractors can be distributively ordered in a grid of three dimensions, a lattice of two dimensions, a line of one dimension, and even arbitrariness in the phase space. Through considering the Caputo fractional-order operator in all performed simulations, phase portraits in two- and three-dimensional projections, Lyapunov exponents, and the bifurcation diagrams are numerically reported in this work as beneficial exit results.     

Measuring performance degradation of virtual machines based on the Bayesian network with hidden variables

In the virtualized environment, multiple virtual machines (VMs) sharing the same physical host are vulnerable to resource competition, which may cause performance interference among VMs and thus lead to VM performance degradation. This paper focuses on measuring CPU, memory, I/O, and the overall VM performance degradation caused by the performance interference according to the properties in the runtime environment of VMs. To this end, we adopt Bayesian network (BN), as the framework for uncertainty representation and inference, and construct a VM property‐performance BN (VPBN) with hidden variables, which represent the unobserved performance degradation of CPU, memory, and I/O, respectively. Then, we present the method to measure performance degradation of VMs by probabilistic inferences with the VPBN. Experimental results show the accuracy and efficiency of our method.     

基于孟然论潜在语义分析的Web使用挖掘

Web使用挖掘的首要任务是发现Web用户访问行为的模式.传统聚类算法对解空间的搜索带有盲目性和缺乏语义特征.提出了一种基于盖然论潜在语义分析(PLSA)的发现和分析Web访问模式的方法,即通过定量地衡量出Web用户和Web对象与潜在因素之间的概率关系,再利用盖然论的方法来完成各种分析任务.实验结果表明该方法具有高效性.     

On the Consequences of Retaining the General Validity of Locality in Physical Theory

The empirical validity of the locality (LOC) principle of relativity is used to argue in favour of a local hidden variable theory (HVT) for individual quantum processes. It is shown that such a HVT may reproduce the statistical predictions of quantum mechanics (QM), provided the reproducibility of initial hidden variable states is limited. This means that in a HVT limits should be set to the validity of the notion of counterfactual definiteness (CFD). This is supported by the empirical evidence that past, present, and future are basically distinct. Our argumentation is contrasted with a recent one by Stapp resulting in the opposite conclusion, i.e. nonlocality or the existence of faster-than-light influences. We argue that Stapps argumentation still depends in an implicit, but crucial, way on both the notions of hidden variables and of CFD. In addition, some implications of our results for the debate between Bohr and Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen are discussed.     

Extended structures and new infinite-dimensional hidden symmetries for the Einstein–Maxwell-dilaton-axion theory with multiple vector fields

A so-called extended elliptical-complex (EEC) function method is proposed and used to further study the Einstein–Maxwell-dilaton-axion theory with p vector fields (EMDA-p theory, for brevity) for . An Ernst-like matrix EEC potential is introduced and the motion equations of the stationary axisymmetric EMDA-p theory are written as a so-called Hauser–Ernst-like self-dual relation for the EEC matrix potential. In particular, for the EMDA-2 theory, two Hauser–Ernst-type EEC linear systems are established and based on their solutions some new parametrized symmetry transformations are explicitly constructed. These hidden symmetries are verified to constitute an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra, which is the semidirect product of the Kac–Moody algebra and Virasoro algebra (without centre charges). These results show that the studied EMDA-p theories possess very rich symmetry structures and the EEC function method is necessary and effective.     

稀土元素三角格子体系中的阻挫磁性与量子涨落

稀土元素三角格子阻挫体系在近几年受到了广泛的关注,稀土元素中存在较强的自旋轨道耦合作用,容易形成各向异性的磁相互作用,结合复杂的晶体场结构,可以产生很多新奇的物理性质,实现包括量子自旋液体、内禀量子伊辛磁体和隐藏序在内的一系列新奇量子态。文章以最近的中子散射研究为例,介绍稀土元素三角格子体系中的新奇磁关联与量子涨落现象。     

一种降低基带芯片功耗的时钟策略及改进方案

为了更为有效地降低手机基带芯片中GSM通讯模块的功耗,将门控时钟策略和GSM通讯模块的特点结合起来,用硬件电路精确控制GSM通讯模块的休眠,并且对可能遇到提前唤醒的场景提出了改进方法,EDA软件仿真和FPGA验证了该方法可以达到明显的功耗优化效果.     

一种新型睡眠呼吸暂停检测系统的设计

为了监测睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征,基于光栅编码传感器,设计了可穿戴式的呼吸暂停检测仪。光栅编码传感器被嵌入在一条系在患者腰部的腹带内,在呼吸过程中,由于腹部体积的变化引起腹带中光栅的位置发生变化。通过光电二极管传感器阵列对光栅的运动进行检测,采用单片机对信号进行分析处理,从而判断呼气和吸气的过程,计算出呼吸周期,若周期超时则为呼吸暂停。经多次实验,并与呼吸检测设备的检测结果进行比较,本系统的平均精确度高于95%。     

带有卸载压缩激励的云增强FiWi网络节能机制

针对云增强型光纤-无线(FiWi)网络能耗以及卸载的通信开销过大问题,该文提出一种自适应卸载压缩节能机制(ESAOC),针对不同类型的业务属性和最大的容忍时延,结合光网络单元的负载变化和无线网状网的流量情况,通过统计的方式获得不同优先级卸载数据的平均到达率,再结合各个节点的压缩时延,动态调整业务的卸载压缩比,以降低卸载的通信开销;同时,建立排队模型分析卸载业务在MEC服务器的排队时延,协同调度无线侧中继节点,进而对光网络单元和终端设备进行协同休眠调度,最大化休眠时长,提高系统能源效率。结果表明,所提方法在有效降低整个网络能耗的同时能够保证卸载业务的时延性能。