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991.
Sudip Pan Diego Moreno Dr. José Luis Cabellos Prof. Gabriel Merino Prof. Pratim K. Chattaraj 《Chemphyschem》2014,15(12):2618-2625
The global minima of Be2N2, Be3N2 and BeSiN2 clusters are identified using a modified stochastic kick methodology. The structure, stability and bonding nature of these clusters bound to noble gas (Ng) atoms are studied at the MP2/def2‐QZVPPD level of theory. Positive Be?Ng bond dissociation energy, which gradually increases down Group 18 from He to Rn, indicates the bound nature of Ng atoms. All of the Ng‐binding processes are exothermic in nature. The Xe and Rn binding to Be2N2 and Be3N2 clusters and Ar?Rn binding to BeSiN2 are exergonic processes at room temperature; however, for the lighter Ng atoms, lower temperatures are needed. Natural population analysis, Wiberg bond index computations, electron density analysis, and energy decomposition analysis are performed to better understand the nature of Be?Ng bonds. 相似文献
992.
本文报道了一个含混合多齿螯合配体的四核Mn配合物Na2[MnIII2MnII2(pdmH)2(L)2(N3)2]·2CH3OH·2H2O(1·2CH3OH·2H2O,pdmH2为2,6-吡啶二甲醇,H2L为2,6-吡啶二甲醇与2,2-二吡啶酮水合物的脱水物),并对其进行单晶结构分析、红外、元素分析和磁性研究。单晶结构分析表明,该化合物属于三斜晶系P1空间群,分子中2个Mn2+、2个Mn3+及6个来自pdmH-或L2-配体的O原子构成1个双缺口立方烷结构。磁性研究表明Mn2+与Mn3+之间为弱的反铁磁性耦合作用(J1=-0.89 cm-1,J2=-1.13 cm-1),Mn3+离子之间为稍强的铁磁性耦合作用(J3=3.20 cm-1),基态自旋值S=2,交流磁化率研究表明,在所测试条件下,其虚部没有表现出单分子磁体所具有的频率依赖现象。 相似文献
993.
In the presence of zinc chloride, the in situ generated β‐enamino ester from the reaction of morpholine, piperidine and pyrrolidine with methyl propiolate reacted, with aromatic aldehydes and thiourea in ethanol resulting in the functionalized tetrahydropyrimidin‐2‐thiones in satisfactory yields and with good diastereoselectivity. When aromatic aldehydes bearing electron‐withdrawing group were used in the reaction, the 4‐hydroxytetrahydropyrimidin‐2‐thione derivatives were obtained as the main product. 相似文献
994.
The one‐pot four‐component reaction of benzohydrazide, acetylenedicarboxylate, aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile in ethanol with triethylamine as base catalyst afforded functionalized 1‐benzamido‐1,4‐dihydropyridines in satisfactory yields. Under similar conditions, picolinohydrazide or nicotinohydrazide can also be successfully utilized in the reactions to give corresponding functionalized 1,4‐dihydropyridines. 1H NMR data indicated that an equilibrium of cis/trans‐conformations exist in 1‐benzamido‐1,4‐dihydropyridines. 相似文献
995.
996.
Polarized IR-reflection spectra of a single crystal of K2Cr2O7 were recorded at near normal incidence. Dispersion analysis was applied, taking fully into account the triclinic symmetry of the crystal and the measuring conditions, to determine the oscillator parameters. The oscillator parameters and the dielectric background tensor were proven valid by comparison between measured and based on these parameters modeled spectra of a randomly oriented polycrystalline sample. 相似文献
997.
Dongyi Liu Dr. Ahmed M. El-Zohry Maria Taddei Clemens Matt Laura Bussotti Dr. Zhijia Wang Prof. Jianzhang Zhao Prof. Omar F. Mohammed Prof. Mariangela Di Donato Prof. Stefan Weber 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(28):11688-11696
We prepared conceptually novel, fully rigid, spiro compact electron donor (Rhodamine B, lactam form, RB)/acceptor (naphthalimide; NI) orthogonal dyad to attain the long-lived triplet charge-transfer (3CT) state, based on the electron spin control using spin-orbit charge transfer intersystem crossing (SOCT-ISC). Transient absorption (TA) spectra indicate the first charge separation (CS) takes place within 2.5 ps, subsequent SOCT-ISC takes 8 ns to produce the 3NI* state. Then the slow secondary CS (125 ns) gives the long-lived 3CT state (0.94 μs in deaerated n-hexane) with high energy level (ca. 2.12 eV). The cascade photophysical processes of the dyad upon photoexcitation are summarized as 1NI*→1CT→3NI*→3CT. With time-resolved electron paramagnetic resonance (TREPR) spectra, an EEEAAA electron-spin polarization pattern was observed for the naphthalimide-localized triplet state. Our spiro compact dyad structure and the electron spin-control approach is different to previous methods for which invoking transition-metal coordination or chromophores with intrinsic ISC ability is mandatory. 相似文献
998.
Growth of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Controlled Structure: Floating Carbide Solid Catalysts
Dr. Liu Qian Ying Xie Yue Yu Dr. Shanshan Wang Dr. Shuchen Zhang Prof. Jin Zhang 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(27):10976-10979
Single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) horizontal arrays with specific chirality can be enriched using solid carbide catalysts on substrates. However, scale-up production by continuous loading of the solid catalysts onto the substrates is challenging. Described here is the preparation of a floating carbide solid catalyst (FSC) for the controlled growth of SWNTs. The FSC, titanium carbide (TiC) nanoparticle, was directly obtained in the carrier gas phase by decomposition and carbonization of the titanocene dichloride precursor at high temperature. By using the TiC nanoparticle FSC, both SWNT horizontal arrays and randomly distributed networks can be obtained. The chirality of the as-grown SWNTs were thermodynamically controlled to have fourfold symmetry. Further optimization of growth condition resulted in an abundance of (16,8) tubes with about a 74 % content. This FSC chemical vapor deposition (FSCCVD) method has potential for realizing mass growth of SWNTs with controlled structures. 相似文献
999.
Dr. Emiko Kazuma Minhui Lee Prof. Jaehoon Jung Prof. Michael Trenary Dr. Yousoo Kim 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(20):8034-8040
Chemical reactions induced by plasmons achieve effective solar-to-chemical energy conversion. However, the mechanism of these reactions, which generate a strong electric field, hot carriers, and heat through the excitation and decay processes, is still controversial. In addition, it is not fully understood which factor governs the mechanism. To obtain mechanistic knowledge, we investigated the plasmon-induced dissociation of a single-molecule strongly chemisorbed on a metal surface, two O2 species chemisorbed on Ag(110) with different orientations and electronic structures, using a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) combined with light irradiation at 5 K. A combination of quantitative analysis by the STM and density functional theory calculations revealed that the hot carriers are transferred to the antibonding (π*) orbitals of O2 strongly hybridized with the metal states and that the dominant pathway and reaction yield are determined by the electronic structures formed by the molecule–metal chemical interaction. 相似文献
1000.
Guangchen Sun Yu-Chen Wei Dr. Zhiyun Zhang Jia-An Lin Zong-Ying Liu Dr. Wei Chen Prof. Jianhua Su Prof. Pi-Tai Chou Prof. He Tian 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(42):18770-18777
Herein, we introduce the cyclic 8π-electron (C8π) molecule N,N′-diaryl-dihydrodibenzo[a,c]phenazine ( DPAC ) as a dual-functional donor to establish a series of new donor–linker–acceptor (D–L–A) dyads DLA1 – DLA5 . The excited-state bent-to-planar dynamics of DPAC regulate the energy gap of the donor, while the acceptors A1 – A5 are endowed with different energy gaps and HOMO/LUMO levels. As a result, the rate and efficiency of the excited-state electron transfer vs. energy transfer can be finely harnessed, which is verified via steady-state spectroscopy and time-resolved emission measurements. This comprehensive approach demonstrates, for the first time, the manifold of excited-state properties governed by bifunctional donor-based D–L–A dyads, including bent-to-planar, photoinduced electron transfer (PET) from excited donor to acceptor (oxidative-PET), fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET), bent-to-planar followed by electron transfer (PFET), and PET from donor to excited acceptor (reductive-PET). 相似文献