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111.
Ming Yang Qi Han Xianchao Liu Jiayue Han Yafei Zhao Liang He Jun Gou Zhiming Wu Xinran Wang Jun Wang 《Advanced functional materials》2020,30(12)
Infrared (IR) detection at 1300–1650 nm (optical communication waveband) is of great significance due to its wide range of applications in commerce and military. Three dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) Bi2Se3 is considered a promising candidate toward high‐performance IR applications. Nevertheless, the IR devices based on Bi2Se3 thin films are rarely reported. Here, a 3D TI Bi2Se3/MoO3 thin film heterojunction photodetector is shown that possesses ultrahigh responsivity (Ri), external quantum efficiency (EQE), and detectivity (D*) in the broadband spectrum (405–1550 nm). The highest on–off ratio of the optimized device can reach up to 5.32 × 104. Ri, D*, and the EQE can reach 1.6 × 104 A W?1, 5.79 × 1011 cm2 Hz1/2 W?1, and 4.9 × 104% (@ 405 nm), respectively. Surprisingly, the Ri can achieve 2.61 × 103 A W?1 at an optical communication wavelength (@ 1310 nm) with a fast response time (63 µs), which is two orders of magnitude faster than that of other TIs‐based devices. In addition, the device demonstrates brilliant long‐term (>100 days) environmental stability under environmental conditions without any protective measures. Excellent device photoelectric properties illustrate that the 3D TI/inorganic heterojunction is an appropriate way for manufacturing high‐performance photodetectors in the optical communication, military, and imaging fields. 相似文献
112.
A new class of 2D transition metal carbides, carbonitrides and nitrides, termed MXenes, has emerged as a new candidate for many applications in electronics, optoelectronics, and energy storage. Since their first discovery in 2011, MXenes have gathered increasingly more interest owing to their unique physical, chemical, and mechanical properties that can be tuned by different surface terminations and transition metals. In particular, the intriguing optical and electrical properties, including transparency, saturable absorption, and high conductivity, grant MXenes various roles in photodetectors, such as transparent electrodes, Schottky contacts, photoabsorbers, and plasmonic materials. Given the solution‐processability, MXenes also hold great potential for large‐scale synthesis, and thus are favored for a number of electronic and photonic device applications. In this review, recent advances in photodetectors based on 2D MXenes are summarized. Despite the fact that such applications have only recently been explored compared with other 2D materials, MXenes have shown promise in low‐cost and high‐performance photodetection. 相似文献
113.
Low‐dimensional metal halides at molecular level, which feature strong quantum confinement effects from intrinsic structure, are emerging as ideal candidates in optoelectronic fields. However, developing stable and nontoxic metal halides still remains a great challenge. Herein, for the first time, high‐crystalline and highly stable CsCu2I3 single crystal, which is acquired by a low‐cost antisolvent vapor assisted method, is successfully developed to construct high‐speed (trise/tdecay = 0.19 ms/14.7 ms) and UV‐to‐visible broadband (300–700 nm) photodetector, outperforming most reported photodetectors based on individual all‐inorganic lead‐free metal halides. Intriguingly, facet‐dependent photoresponse is observed for CsCu2I3 single crystal, whose morphology consists of {010}, {110}, and {021} crystal planes. The on–off ratio of {010} crystal plane is higher than that of {110} crystal plane, mainly owing to lower dark current. Furthermore, photogenerated electrons are localized in twofold chains created by [CuI4] tetrahedra, leading to relatively small effective mass and fast transport mobility along the 1D transport pathway. Anisotropic carrier transport characteristic is related to stronger confinement and higher electron density for {110} crystal planes. This work not only demonstrates the great potential of CsCu2I3 single crystal in high‐performance optoelectronics, but also gives insights into 1D electronic structure associated with fast photoresponse and high anisotropy. 相似文献
114.
115.
Flexible Filter‐Free Narrowband Photodetector with High Gain and Customized Responsive Spectrum 下载免费PDF全文
Liang Gao Cong Ge Wenhui Li Chuancheng Jia Kai Zeng Weicheng Pan Haodi Wu Yang Zhao Yisu He Jungang He Zhixin Zhao Guangda Niu Xuefeng Guo F. Pelayo Garcia de Arquer Edward H. Sargent Jiang Tang 《Advanced functional materials》2017,27(33)
Conventional narrowband photodetection is enabled by coupling broadband photodetectors with complex optical filters. The recently reported charge collection narrowing, an alternative filter‐free strategy, attains very narrowband photodetection at the sacrifice of sensitivity. Herein, a new strategy is proposed to customize the responsive spectrum with high gain by using dye molecules with intrinsically versatile and narrowband absorption. The device configuration is organic dye/Zn0.9Mg0.1O nanoparticles/graphene, where the organic dye serves as the narrowband absorber, graphene serves as the fast carrier transport channel, and Zn0.9Mg0.1O nanoparticles play a triple role of enhancing dye loading, suppressing dye aggregation and blocking charge back recombination. A high responsivity of 8 × 103 A W?1 is thus obtained at a 530 nm response peak with a 60 nm full‐width at half maximum, a four orders of magnitude increase in sensitivity compared to the best narrowband photodetectors reported to date under the comparable electric field. Organic dyes with dual‐band absorption to demonstrate narrowband photodetectors with customized responsive spectrum are further implemented. The approach opens the way to the realization of efficient flexible narrowband photodetection for electronic skin and wearable electronic applications. 相似文献
116.
With unique ability to concentrate and manipulate light at nanoscale, surface plasmon resonance technologies create additional opportunities for fabricating superintegration photodetectors with desirable functionalities. To gain an insight into the state‐of‐the‐art of plasmonic photodetectors, recent advances in novel devices as well as potential building blocks are presented herein. The article focuses particularly on understanding the enhancement mechanism of different architectures such as nanoparticles, gratings, waveguides, antennas, and microcavities. Meanwhile, challenges and potential design schemes are proposed in this inspiring field. 相似文献
117.
High Mobility WS2 Transistors Realized by Multilayer Graphene Electrodes and Application to High Responsivity Flexible Photodetectors 下载免费PDF全文
Adha Sukma Aji Pablo Solís‐Fernández Hyun Goo Ji Kenjiro Fukuda Hiroki Ago 《Advanced functional materials》2017,27(47)
The electrical contact is one of the main issues preventing semiconducting 2D materials to fulfill their potential in electronic and optoelectronic devices. To overcome this problem, a new approach is developed here that uses chemical vapor deposition grown multilayer graphene (MLG) sheets as flexible electrodes for WS2 field‐effect transistors. The gate‐tunable Fermi level, van der Waals interaction with the WS2, and the high electrical conductivity of MLG significantly improve the overall performance of the devices. The carrier mobility of single‐layer WS2 increases about a tenfold (50 cm2 V?1 s?1 at room temperature) by replacing conventional Ti/Au metal electrodes (5 cm2 V?1 s?1) with the MLG electrodes. Further, by replacing the conventional SiO2 substrate with a thin (1 µm) parylene‐C flexible film as insulator, flexible WS2 photodetectors that are able to sustain multiple bending stress tests without significant performance degradation are realized. The flexible photodetectors exhibited extraordinarily high gate‐tunable photoresponsivities, reaching values of 4500 A W?1, and with very short (<2 ms) response time. The work of the heterostacked structure combining WS2, graphene, and the very thin polymer film will find applications in various flexible electronics, such as wearable high‐performance optoelectronics devices. 相似文献
118.
The booming development of organometal halide perovskites has prompted the exploration of morphology‐engineering strategies to improve their performance in optoelectronic applications. However, the preparation of optoelectronic devices of perovskites with complex architectures and desirable properties is still highly challenging. Herein, novel CH3NH3PbI3 nanonets and nanobowl arrays are fabricated facilely by using monolayer colloidal crystal (MCC) templates on different substrates. Specifically, highly ordered CH3NH3PbI3 nanonets with high crystallinity are fabricated on a variety of flat substrates, whereas regular CH3NH3PbI3 nanobowl arrays are produced on a coarse substrate. The photodetection performance of the CH3NH3PbI3 nanonet‐based photodetectors is significantly enhanced compared to the photodetectors based on conventional CH3NH3PbI3 compact films. Particularly, the nanonet photodetectors exhibit a high responsivity (10.33 A W?1 under 700 nm monochromatic light), which is six times higher than that for the compact CH3NH3PbI3 film devices, fast response speed, and good stability. Owing to the two‐dimensional arrayed structure, the CH3NH3PbI3 nanonets exhibit an enhanced light harvesting ability and offer direct carrier transport pathways. Meanwhile, the MCC template brings about larger grain sizes with enhanced crystallinity. Furthermore, the perovskite nanonets can be formed on a flexible polyethylene terephthalate substrate for the fabrication of promising flexible nanonet photodetectors. 相似文献
119.
CH3NH3PbI3/C60 heterojunction photodetectors were here fabricated. The peak EQE achieves ∼80% in the visible-light range from 400 to 760 nm. Benefitting from eliminating the leakage current (PEDOT:PSS-free), extremely low dark current density (0.6 nA/cm2) and high specific detectivity (2.7 × 1013 Jones) are acquired. 相似文献
120.