Making demography relevant: The Canadian baby boom

The paper presents a model for teaching demography used at the University of Waterloo which requires student projects. Three projects are described in some detail. They are analyses of unemployment rates, future housing requirements in the Province of Ontario, and the need to modify the normal retirement age of 65 used in the Canada/Quebec Pension Plan.     

EXISTENCE OF STOCHASTIC EQUILIBRIUM WITH INCOMPLETE FINANCIAL MARKETS

This paper analyzes the aritrage-tree security markets and the general equilibrium ex-istence problem for a stochastic economy with incomplete financial markets. Information structure is given by an event tree. This paper restricts attention to puraly financial securities. It isassume that trading takes place in the sequence of spot markets and futures markets for securi-ties payable in units of account. Unlimited short-selling in securities is allowed. Financial markets may be incomplete, some consumption streams may be impossible to obtain by any tradingstrategy. Securities may be individually precluded from trade at arbitrary states and dates. Thesecurity price process is arbitrage-free the dividend process if and only if there exists a stochaticstate price (present value) process : the present value of the security prices at every vertex isthe present value of their dividend and capital values over the set of immediate successors ; thecurrent value of each security at every vertex is the present value of its future dividend streamover all succeeding vertices. The existence of such an equilibrium is proved under the followingcondition: continuous, weakly convex, strictly monotone and complete preferences, strictlypositive endowmenta and dividends processes.     

基于园区网络的主动安全模型设计与研究

从现行典型园区网络安全设计方案入手，结合其在安全防范解决方案上存在的问题，提出了一种网络主动安全模型；在全局网络安全认识的基础上．阐述了模型组成部件的功能定义和网络主动安全实现流程；采用统一网络入口认证、网络知识发现及资源有效控制、沟通等手段，解决了现行网络安全设计中存在的恶意攻击行为源头定位困难，以及信息安全司法取证不准、网络资源安全被动防护、网络灾难快速反映能力差等问题．实验结果表明，该设计方案具有较好的可行性和实用性．     

基于余弦相似计算原理的Webshell检测方法

常规Webshell检测方法一般基于代码特征库和基于通信特征. 代码混淆和虚假通信等反检测技术的出现, 提升了Webshell隐蔽度, 常规方法难于发现. 为了检测此类隐蔽度较高的Webshell, 采用了抽取程序代码多维Webshell特征, 用余弦相似计算原理度量代码文件间的相似度, 平均相似度极低的文件即为可疑Webshell文件. 实验表明, 正常代码文件间的平均相似度在10-1~10-2量级, 而Webshell文件和正常代码文件的平均相似度在10-4量级, 此方法可以有效地检测出Webshell.     

一种移动Agent的安全认证方案的设计与实现

针对移动Agent的安全问题，简要介绍了几种常用的安全认证技术，并在公钥密码体制认证方案的基础上，提出并实现了一种可用于移动Agent和Agent平台之间安全认证的方案。证书采用X.509证书格式，使用RSA和IDEA混合加密的算法，密钥管理采用PGP算法中公私钥环的方式，使该认证方案具有很高的安全性。文中详细说明了方案的实现流程，并深入分析了其安全性。结果表明，采用该方案能有效改善移动Agent的安全性。     

群Yetter-Drinfel'd范畴中的Hopf代数

In this note we first show that if H is a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra in a group Yetter-Drinfel＇d category L^LyD（π） over a crossed Hopf group-coalgebra L, then its dual H^＊ is also a Hopf algebra in the category L^LyD（π）. Then we establish the fundamental theorem of Hopf modules for H in the category L^LyD（π）.     

The unknown object problem in a sea with sloping bottom

This article considers the acoustic unknown object problem for a shallow ocean with a sloping seabed. The incident waves are sent from point sources along a s raight line parallel to the sea surface, and the corresponding scattered fields are measured from a line above the unknown object. We prove a uniqueness theorem for the inverse problem,and describe a generalizeddual space indicator method for numerical solution.Numerical results are given in Section 4.     

A Note on Compactly Generated Co-t-Structures

The idea of a co-t-structure is almost ‘dual’ to that of a t-structure, but with some important differences. This note establishes co-t-structure analogues of Beligiannis and Reiten's corresponding results on compactly generated t-structures.     

敏感问题研究中从调查问题到目标问题的转换模型

针对社会敏感问题,构建了从调查问题到目标问题的转化模型,并以大学生考试心理问题为例,进行了模拟运算,从模拟结果看,通过无敏感化的调查问卷研究敏感问题在技术上是可行的,能够达到较为理想的信度和效度,从而开辟了量化研究敏感问题的新途径.     

第二类窃密信道中的组合数学方法

当信息在第二类窃密信道中传输时,线性码的广义汉明重量谱完全描述的它在该信道中的密码学特征.计算一个线性码的广义汉明重量谱是一个基本问题,首先提出了线性码的“最简基”的概念.在此基础上给出了一般线性码子码的几种计数公式,并给出了它们之间等价性的证明.