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361.
362.
本文研究带限信号的非一致采样重建问题。我们利用信号频带分割方法,导出带限信号周期非一致采样情 况下的具体重建公式,并由此给出带限信号有限采样在区间上的插值公式并对它进行了数值实验。最后利用频谱分割方法, 讨论了多带限信号一些采样策略。 相似文献
363.
We establish, for various scenarios, whether or not interruptible exact stationary sampling is possible when a finite-state Markov chain can only be viewed passively. In particular, we prove that such sampling is not possible using a single copy of the chain. Such sampling is possible when enough copies of the chain are available, and we provide an algorithm that terminates with probability one. 相似文献
364.
多模式自适应重要抽样法及其应用 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
针对多模式的可靠性分析,研究了其失效概率计算的自适应重要抽样法,该方法用模拟退火
算法来自动调整每个失效模式的重要抽样函数,使其逐渐趋近于估计方差最小的重要抽样
函数. 对于多个模式系统失效概率的计算,采用混合加权自适应重要抽样的方法, 反映了每个
失效模式对系统失效概率的贡献;对于系统失效模式所含基本变量不全相同的情况,提出了
扩展自适应重要抽样法, 来统一所有失效模式中的基本变量,从而使得混合自适应
重要抽样, 可以方便地求解变量不全相同时的系统失效概率. 对估计值方差和变异系数的计算公
式进行了推导. 验证算例结果, 充分说明方法的合理性与可行性. 相似文献
365.
Fracture of a rectangular piezoelectromagnetic body 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
The singular stress, electric fields and magnetic fields in a rectangular piezoelectromagnetic body containing a center Griffith crack under longitudinal shear are obtained. Fourier transforms and Fourier sine series are used to reduce the mixed boundary value problems of the crack, which is assumed to be impermeable, to dual integral equations. The solution of the dual integral equations is then expressed in terms of Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Expressions for stresses, electric displacements and magnetic inductions in the vicinity of the crack tip are derived. Also obtained are the field intensity factors and the energy release rates. Numerical results obtained show that the geometry of the rectangular body have significant influence on the field intensity factors and the energy release rates. 相似文献
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368.
何军 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2007,28(11):148-1494
An analytical moment-based method for calculating structural first failure times under non-Gaussian stochastic behavior is proposed.In the method,a power series that constants can be obtained from response moments (skewness,kurtosis,etc.) is used firstly to map a non-Gaussian structural response into a standard Gaussian process,then mean up-crossing rates,mean clump size and the initial passage probability of a critical barrier level by the original structural response are estimated,and finally,the formula for calculating first failure times is established on the assumption that corrected up-crossing rates are independent.An analysis of a nonlinear single-degree-of-freedom dynamical system excited by a Gaussian model of load not only demonstrates the usage of the proposed method but also shows the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method by comparisons between the present method and other methods such as Monte Carlo simulation and the traditional Ganssian model. 相似文献
369.
Enhanced conformational sampling method for proteins based on the TaBoo SeArch algorithm: Application to the folding of a mini‐protein,chignolin
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The conformational samplings are indispensible for obtaining reliable canonical ensembles, which provide statistical averages of physical quantities such as free energies. However, the samplings of vast conformational space of biomacromolecules by conventional molecular dynamics (MD) simulations might be insufficient, due to their inadequate accessible time‐scales for investigating biological functions. Therefore, the development of methodologies for enhancing the conformational sampling of biomacromolecules still remains as a challenging issue in computational biology. To tackle this problem, we newly propose an efficient conformational search method, which is referred as TaBoo SeArch (TBSA) algorithm. In TBSA, an inverse energy histogram is used to select seeds for the conformational resampling so that states with high frequencies are inhibited, while states with low frequencies are efficiently sampled to explore the unvisited conformational space. As a demonstration, TBSA was applied to the folding of a mini‐protein, chignolin, and automatically sampled the native structure (Cα root mean square deviation < 1.0 Å) with nanosecond order computational costs started from a completely extended structure, although a long‐time 1‐µs normal MD simulation failed to sample the native structure. Furthermore, a multiscale free energy landscape method based on the conformational sampling of TBSA were quantitatively evaluated through free energy calculations with both implicit and explicit solvent models, which enable us to find several metastable states on the folding landscape. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
370.
Clarifying and illustrating the electronic energy transfer pathways in trimeric and hexameric aggregation state of cyanobacteria allophycocyanin within the framework of Förster theory
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Bo Chi Xinya Han Hao Zhu Lingling Feng Jian Wan Xin Xu 《Journal of computational chemistry》2015,36(3):137-145
Within the framework of the Förster theory, the electronic excitation energy transfer pathways in the cyanobacteria allophycocyanin (APC) trimer and hexamer were studied. The associated physical quantities (i.e., excitation energy, oscillator strength, and transition dipole moments) of the phycocyanobilins (PCBs) located in APC were calculated at time‐dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) level of theory. To estimate the influence of protein environment on the preceding calculated physical quantities, the long‐range interactions were approximately considered with the polarizable continuum model at the TDDFT level of theory, and the short‐range interaction caused by surrounding aspartate residue of PCBs were taken into account as well. The shortest energy transfer time calculated in the framework of the Förster model at TDDFT/B3LYP/6–31+G* level of theory are about 0.10 ps in the APC trimer and about 170 ps in the APC monomer, which are in qualitative agreement with the experimental finding that a very fast lifetime of 0.43–0.44 ps in APC trimers, whereas its monomers lacked any corresponding lifetime. These results suggest that the lifetime of 0.43–0.44 ps in the APC trimers determined by Sharkov et al. was most likely attributed to the energy transfer of α1‐84 ? β3‐84 (0.23 ps), β1‐84 ? α2‐84 (0.11 ps) or β2‐84 ? α3‐84 (0.10 ps). So far, no experimental or theoretical energy transfer rates between two APC trimmers were reported, our calculations predict that the predominate energy transfer pathway between APC trimers is likely to occur from α3‐84 in one trimer to α5‐84 in an adjacent trimer with a rate of 32.51 ps. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献