远红外加热工作波段及辐射源温度的选择

在远红外加热过程中，被加热物料对红外辐射的吸收遵从吸收定律，本文从这一律出发，分布了对于不同的加热对象和加热目的，如何选择最佳工作波段和辐射源浊国度，才能达到节能和加热效果好等目标。     

竞争型脉冲耦合神经网络及用于多约束QoS路由求解

在脉冲耦合神经网络的基础上提出了竞争型脉冲耦合神经网络模型,分析了该模型用于求解网络最短路由时的脉冲波传播特性,并提出了脉冲波任务的产生、分解和状态转换理论,在模型中实现了脉冲波的多约束传播,成功地应用于网络多约束QoS路由问题的求解,并可得到全局最优解.仿真实验表明,与其他算法相比,该方法的计算迭代次数最少,且减少较多;而且迭代次数只与网络路由图中源点与目的点之间的最优QoS路由长度有关,而与节点数、链路数和网络的分布构成复杂性无关,体现出较好的计算性能和优势.     

硫属铅化合物PbE(E=Te,Se)微晶的元素溶剂热反应合成与表征

以元素单质Pb片,Te粉,Se粉为原料,乙二胺为螯合剂,采用元素溶剂热反应合成出不同形貌的PbE(E=Te,Se)微晶.对所得反应物进行了X射线衍射分析,透射电镜(TEM)与扫描电镜(SEM)的分析,光致荧光光谱的表征.分析了反应条件对合成PbE(E=Te,Se)微晶的影响,讨论了其反应过程及机理.结果表明当反应温度为180℃时,反应12h可获得高度结晶的树枝状PbTe微晶以及立方状PbSe微晶.     

基于流量工程的自动交换光网络新路由协议研究

为了研究基于流量工程的自动交换光网络(ASON)路由协议,采用基于源标签交换路由(LSR)路由泛供、仅广播链路可用带宽的增减的方法,得到了该协议能使LSR根据准确的带宽信息和波长可用信息选择路由的结果.结果表明,当链路中每个节点信息负荷量较小时,该协议拥有最小的链路阻塞率;与传统的路由机制相比,它能减少4～7倍的控制开销.     

Anion-controlled geometrically different Cu(II) ion-based coordination polymers and green synthetic route for copper nanoparticles: a combined experimental and computational insight

Abstract

The Cu(II) ion-based polymeric complexes [Cu(2,2′-bpy).(N₃)₂]_n (I), [Cu₂(2,2′-bpy)₂.(N₃)₄]_n (II), and monomeric complex [Cu(2,2′-bpy).(NO₃)₂].5H₂O (III) have been synthesized with rigid (–N₃) and aromatic (2,2′-bpy = 2,2′-bipyridyl) ligand. The rigid azide group is responsible for the formation of 1-D extended structures in complexes I and II where as in the case of complex III, a monomeric complex is formed due to lack of a bridging group like –N₃, resulting in limitation in dimensionality. The thermal stability of the 1-D complexes is comparatively higher than monomeric complex III. Hirshfeld surface analysis has also been applied to investigate other weak interactions and compared with the results from single-crystal X-ray data. Due to the presence of paramagnetic metal centers and long metal···metal distances in complexes I and II and presence of lattice water molecules in complex III, decrease in luminescence intensities have been observed. To attain further insights into the aforementioned interesting species, some chemical concepts such as highest occupied molecular orbital–lowest unoccupied molecular orbital gap, electronic chemical potential, chemical hardness, and electrophilicity index, identified as a derivative of electronic energy, have also been emphasized employing the quantum chemical calculations in the framework of the density functional theory method using the M06-2X/ 6-31G** level of study. Further, these complexes have been used to synthesize copper nanoparticles by applying a green synthetic route.     

航路规划中数字地图单元格代价计算模型研究

为了解决航路规划中使用的原始数字地图信息量不够全面的问题,结合反舰导弹航路规划的实际作战背景,建立了数字地图单元格代价计算的数学模型.该模型包含了地形高程代价、威胁危险代价、战略回避代价和搜索区目标存在代价等基本模型.通过该模型可以将原始数字地图转化为包含各种相关航路规划主客观信息的综合数字地图.     

可行三维航迹个体的生成算法

在遗传算法中,初始种群中个体的质量对遗传算法的收敛速度影响较大.本文在分析航迹规划约束条件的基础上,设计了一种初始航迹个体的生成算法,产生的三维航迹个体满足飞行器性能约束,并能避免撞山危险,比传统的随机生成算法产生的航迹个体具有较大的适应度.使遗传算法能有效避免冗余搜索,从而提高航迹规划的收敛速度.     

Pole placement controllers for linear time-delay systems with commensurate point delays

This paper investigates the exact and approximate spectrum assignment properties associated with realizable output-feedback pole-placement type controllers for single-input single-output linear time-invariant time-delay systems with commensurate point delays. The controller synthesis problem is discussed through the solvability of a set of coupled diophantine equations of polynomials. An extra complexity is incorporated to the above design to cancel extra unsuitable dynamics being generated when solving the above diophantine equations. Thus, the complete controller tracks any arbitrary prefixed (either finite or delaydependent) closed-loop spectrum. However, if the controller is simplified by deleting the above mentioned extra complexity, then the robust stability and approximated spectrum assignment are still achievable for a certain sufficiently small amount of delayed dynamics. Finally, the approximate spectrum assignment and robust stability problems are revisited under plant disturbances if the nominal controller is maintained. In the current approach, the finite spectrum assignment is only considered as a particular case to the designer‘s choice of a (delay-dependent) arbitrary spectrum assignment objective.     

“仓店一体化”模式下订单拣选与配送集成调度优化

针对“仓店一体化”模式下提供限时送达服务的新零售仓店,研究多拣货员、多客户、配送方式为带限时送达约束的路径优化分批配送情形下的订单拣选与配送集成调度问题。以最小化订单最大履行时间和配送成本为目标,构建了混合整数非线性规划模型,并设计两阶段启发式算法(H-2)进行求解,最后通过数值实验对算法进行验证与分析。数值实验结果表明,H-2具有较高的求解质量;相较于传统调度算法(TS)在效率提升、资源节约以及客户满意度提高方面具有更优的表现,进而为新零售仓店管理者提供决策支持。