DWDM上25.344 Mbit/s光监控信息传送系统的设计

采用25.344 Mbit/s光监控信息传送技术可以更好地满足当前密集波分复用(DWDM)系统中不断增加的网络监控信息和附加业务的需要.文章首先介绍了25.344 Mbit/s光监控信息传送系统的技术方案,然后详细描述了其帧结构、码型设计以及硬件实现的框图,最后介绍了该技术的优点.     

基于WUSB的RFID系统后台数据管理系统接口的设计

在RFID(射频识别)系统的阅读器和后台数据管理系统之间引进一种新的连接方法———无线连接,可以突破有线连接的限制。基于WUSB(W ireless USB)的无线连接方案传输距离适中、成本低、功耗低、开发简单、系统稳定,是目前较适合RFID系统的解决方案。同时提供详细、完整的实施方案,包含设计方法、数据流程和设计实例,并对有关芯片进行了描述。     

基于拍卖的网络带宽分配方法的研究

基于拍卖的网络带宽分配方法的研究日益受到学术界的重视,主要集中在具有激励兼容性的Vickrey拍卖上.本文首先分析并比较了目前最具代表性的两种Vickrey拍卖方案(灵活市场模型和改进的第二价格拍卖),指出其在网络可扩展性、工程效率等方面的不足.然后提出了一种新的基于统一价格拍卖的资源分配算法,论证了其在网络这一特定环境中具有激励兼容性.该算法具有与网络状态无关的特性和更高的运行效率.最后,用NS-2仿真平台验证了该算法的有效性.     

虚拟标准显色设备——跨网络色彩重现的新方案

随着网络的普及和多媒体应用的增长,彩色的传输和真实重现日益受到重视.虽然基于ICC的色彩管理提供了色彩复制与传递机制,但是这些技术仍存在增加系统开销、设备特性信息传递困难、不同色彩管理系统难以混合等问题.本文提出了"虚拟标准显色设备"的概念,较好地解决了跨网络、跨平台的色彩重现问题.实验结果证明了这种方法的有效性.     

油色谱在线监测装置在换流站中的应用及运维管理

文中论述了油色谱在线监测装置在换流站状态检修中的应用、油色谱在线监测技术的原理、油色谱在线监测装置的维护管理和存在的问题,及其相关技术展望。     

Spectral resource defragmentation based on PCE in flexible bandwidth optical networks

The granularity of the flexible bandwidth optical network is the spectral slots,which is much smaller than that of the wavelength switch optical network.For the dynamic clients’ connections setup and tear down processes,it will give rise to fragmentation of spectral resources.It is the decline in the probability of finding sufficient contiguous spectrum for new connections that result in the fragmentation of spectral resource.To be more specific,these spectra may be unavailable and waste.In this case,the severe waste of the spectrum will lead to low efficiency in spectral utilization and will not adapt to large capacity requirements of transmission in the future.Because path computation element(PCE) framework has the characteristics of the central disposal and deployment of the spectrum resource,we construct the spectral resource allocation scenario based on PCE framework in the flexible bandwidth optical network to use spectrum resource effectively.Based on the principle of the generation of the fragmentation,we put forward a spectrum resource defragmentation algorithm to consolidate the available spectrum for clients’ connections.The simulation results indicate that this algorithm is able to reduce fragmentation of network,improve the continuity of spectral resource,reduce the blocking rate of services in the network and improve the spectral efficiency significantly.     

Perfect controlled joint remote state preparation independent of entanglement degree of the quantum channel

We construct a quantum circuit to produce a task-oriented partially entangled state and use it as the quantum channel for controlled joint remote state preparation. Unlike most previous works, where the parameters of the quantum channel are given to the receiver who can accomplish the task only probabilistically by consuming auxiliary resource, operation and measurement, here we give them to the supervisor. Thanks to the knowledge of the task-oriented quantum channel parameters, the supervisor can carry out proper complete projective measurement, which, combined with the feed-forward technique adapted by the preparers, not only much economizes (simplifies) the receiver's resource (operation) but also yields unit total success probability. Notably, such apparent perfection does not depend on the entanglement degree of the shared quantum channel. Our protocol is within the reach of current quantum technologies.     

基于重叠式联盟博弈的Femtocell干扰管理研究

给出了一种基于重叠式联盟形成博弈论的协作式算法,用于解决正交频分多址宏小区和家庭基站(Femtocell)两层网络中的资源分配和干扰管理问题。给出的算法相比于已有算法显著降低了家庭基站接入点到家庭基站用户的下行同层干扰,提高了以系统码率衡量的系统性能。     

‘New mathematics’ and teaching

Inside the scientific world it is not always understood that the mood of mathematics, which is a product and a part of culture, can change with time. This is partly why many have been surprised by the coming of the so‐called new mathematics.

In the truly creative mathematical mind two opposite tendencies coexist: the logical and the imaginative. Apparently it seems that new mathematics can be reduced to a purely logical machinery. In fact it contains as much imaginative contributions as classical mathematics. But it is difficult to show simultaneously the logical sequence of propositions and the clumsy progression of research itself. Mathematical exposition does not always follow the ‘ most natural slopes’ of the mind. Unfamiliar presentations often give an impression of ‘ abstraction ‘, more familiar ones an impression of concreteness ‘.

So it appears that difficulties with new mathematics are mostly of psychological origin. Misuses of it can easily raise up intolerance reactions and emotional blocks. Perhaps insisting upon the fact that, here as elsewhere, it is important to be able to guess, to realize that intuition and imagination are essential, could help to make new mathematics better understood, more useful and more able to be considered as a unifing element among sciences.