基于负温度系数的多晶硅电阻电热激励/压阻检测微桥谐振器的新型红外探测器

报道了一种基于负电阻温度系数的多晶硅电阻电热激励/压阻检测SiO 2/Si3N4/SixNy微桥谐振器的新型红外探测器.微桥谐振器吸收的红外辐射引起微桥温度升高,激励电阻和检测电桥的阻值减小,使得恒定激励电压作用下激励电阻的静态功率和惠斯登电桥的焦耳热增加,等效于增加了辐射在微桥谐振器上的红外辐射.初步的实验证实了该方案的可行性.     

CMOS集成温度传感器中的器件模型分析

根据CMOS集成温度传感器对器件的要求,对MOS器件的亚阈值模型和MOS工艺下的双极型器件进行了分析对比,选用后者更适合作为CMOS集成温度传感器的器件,并对衬底PNP管压电结型效应对温度传感器的影响进行了分析,最后对不同类型电阻进行了分析对比,为CMOS集成温度传感器设计打下了理论基础。     

热敏电阻温度计的设计与制作

本文介绍了设计性实验“热敏电阻的设计与制作”的实施情况。说明了只要选题合适、要求恰当,设计性实验不仅可行,而且对物理实验训练的总结提高十分有效。     

一种新型的单色高亮度LED物屏

本介绍一种新型的单色LED物屏。该物屏具有成像清晰、造价低廉、制作方便的特点。     

Trigonometrical sums connected with the chiral Potts model,Verlinde dimension formula,two-dimensional resistor network,and number theory

We have recently developed methods for obtaining exact two-point resistance of the complete graph minus N$N$ edges. We use these methods to obtain closed formulas of certain trigonometrical sums that arise in connection with one-dimensional lattice, in proving Scott’s conjecture on permanent of Cauchy matrix, and in the perturbative chiral Potts model. The generalized trigonometrical sums of the chiral Potts model are shown to satisfy recursion formulas that are transparent and direct, and differ from those of Gervois and Mehta. By making a change of variables in these recursion formulas, the dimension of the space of conformal blocks of SU(2)$SU\left(2\right)$ and SO(3)$SO\left(3\right)$ WZW models may be computed recursively. Our methods are then extended to compute the corner-to-corner resistance, and the Kirchhoff index of the first non-trivial two-dimensional resistor network, 2×N$2\times N$. Finally, we obtain new closed formulas for variant of trigonometrical sums, some of which appear in connection with number theory.     

热温差型微流量传感器的温度补偿方法研究

热温差型微流量传感器的性能受多个因素的影响,如环境温度的变化、供电电源的波动、加热电阻的冷却和导线电阻的引入等。通过ANSYS软件对环境温度及加热电阻温度的改变进行了有限元仿真,发现当两者的温度差值为恒定值时,传感器的输出信号偏差较小。从环境温度与加热电阻温度差值恒定的思路出发,结合目前补偿方法存在的不足——导线引入误差、环境温度检测电阻的自热效应使其检测出错误的环境温度、加热电阻受被测流体冷却后使测量发生偏差以及供电电源波动的影响等,提出了一种可行的补偿方案,包括对前端信号采集电路的优化和后续单片机电路的设计,使影响流量传感器测量性能的诸多因素被削弱,且控制也更灵活。通过分析验证,在相同测试条件下,所提出的方法比常用补偿方法的测试精度高出约1.2%,误差为0.2%。     

Measurement of microchannel fluidic resistance with a standard voltage meter

A simplified method for measuring the fluidic resistance (R_fluidic) of microfluidic channels is presented, in which the electrical resistance (R_elec) of a channel filled with a conductivity standard solution can be measured and directly correlated to R_fluidic using a simple equation. Although a slight correction factor could be applied in this system to improve accuracy, results showed that a standard voltage meter could be used without calibration to determine R_fluidic to within 12% error. Results accurate to within 2% were obtained when a geometric correction factor was applied using these particular channels. When compared to standard flow rate measurements, such as meniscus tracking in outlet tubing, this approach provided a more straightforward alternative and resulted in lower measurement error. The method was validated using 9 different fluidic resistance values (from ∼40 to 600 kPa s mm⁻³) and over 30 separately fabricated microfluidic devices. Furthermore, since the method is analogous to resistance measurements with a voltage meter in electrical circuits, dynamic R_fluidic measurements were possible in more complex microfluidic designs. Microchannel R_elec was shown to dynamically mimic pressure waveforms applied to a membrane in a variable microfluidic resistor. The variable resistor was then used to dynamically control aqueous-in-oil droplet sizes and spacing, providing a unique and convenient control system for droplet-generating devices. This conductivity-based method for fluidic resistance measurement is thus a useful tool for static or real-time characterization of microfluidic systems.     

A controllable resistor and its applications in pole-zero tracking frequency compensation methods for LDOs

unit-gain compensation ceil and pseudo-ESR (equivalent serial resistor of load capacitor) power stage have been realized by this controllable resistor.Their advantages and limitations are discussed and verified by simulation results.     

敏感元件在有线电视器件中的应用

阐述敏感元件的基本概念及其在有线电视网络器件中的几种典型应用,首先介绍敏感材料的基本类型和今后的发展趋势,然后详细介绍目前比较典型的几种敏感元件在开关稳压电源、Cable Modem、双向放大器、彩电消磁、程控交换机、光工作站中的应用。     

片式电阻保护浆料的制备

通过与日本样进行对比试验,研究了片式电阻保护浆料的制备工艺及要求。分析了玻璃组成和浆料配方对元件电阻值漂移的影响,并对其保护机理进行了探讨。制备的浆料达到日本样技术指标的要求。利用4号玻璃组分的1MΩ片电阻的阻值漂移率最小为0.9%