3G网络规划中自动基站分布算法的研究

自动基站分布问题属于组合优化中的NP完备问题,为此针对3G网络规划,在遗传算法的基础上,采用DCMOGADES算法的思想提出了一种新的自动基站分布算法。算法以容量、覆盖和成本作为目标,采用基站位置、天线高度和发射功率的三维向量编码方式,考虑了实际问题中的业务密度区域问题,对DCMOGADES算法进行改进并做出仿真。仿真结果表明,该算法能快速找到Pareto最优解。     

Field of View Increase for Optical Heterodyne Receivers

The field of view of optical heterodyne systems are usually limited by a simple criterion- namely, that A_RR ², where A_R is an effective aperture, _R the corresponding field of view and the optical wavelength. This paper will demonstrate that with a simple change of systems geometry and the possible use of array detectors, this severe restriction can be alleviated considerably and, in some cases, eliminated. Both coherent sources and thermal radiation sources are considered. This might suggest that heterodyne systems that were eliminated in the past because of that criterion alone, could turn out to be, not only possible, but even advantageous compared to other techniques.     

带模糊约束的最小费用流问题

本文首次提出了带模糊约束的最小费用流问题,建立了相应的数学模型并给出了求解这一模型的有关算法。最后,给出了一个具体实例。     

2.4GHz零中频接收机中正交相位的自校准设计

提出了实现在一个2.4GHz零中频接收机中的一种正交相位自校准方法.这种方法基于一个采用提出的正交相位检测器的延迟锁定环路来大大减小正交相位误差.该接收机采用0.18μm CMOS工艺实现.测试结果显示正交相位误差可以被校准到1°以内,满足了系统的要求.     

An integrated 0.35 μm CMOS optical receiver with clock and data recovery circuit

This paper presents an integrated optical receiver that operates at 1 Gb/s in a standard 0.35 μm digital CMOS technology. The receiver consists of an integrated CMOS photodetector, a transimpedance amplifier (TIA) followed by a post-amplification stage and a dual-loop clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit. At a wavelength of 860 nm, the circuit requires an average light input power of −19.7 dBm to obtain a bit-error rate (BER) of 10⁻¹². The complete receiver consumes a total power of approximately 155 mW from a 3.3-V supply. The core circuit area is 0.85×1.32 mm².     

彩色电视接收机计算机辅助测试系统的研制

本文提出并实验了一种用与彩色副载波锁相的4f_(sc)作为采样时钟,对电视测试信号进行实时采样和编码,由通用微机对电路进行控制和处理数据的计算机辅助测试系统方案。     

Adaptive decorrelating detectors for CDMA systems

Multi-user detection allows for the efficient use of bandwidth in Code-Division Multiple-Access (CDMA) channels through mitigation of near-far effects and multiple-access noise limitations. Due to its inherent noise and multipath immunity, CDMA multi-access is being considered as a platform for personal communication systems (PCS). As CDMA based digital communication networks proliferate, the need to determine the presence of a new user and integrate knowledge of this new user into the detection scheme becomes more important. The decorrelating detector is a linear multi-user detector that is asymptotically optimal in terms of near far resistance; however, in the presence of a new unknown user, performance of the decorrelator is severely degraded. Adaptive decorrelators are constructed which adaptively augment an existing conventional decorrelator to demodulate a new active user in addition to existing users. Several likelihood ratio based schemes are employed. Both synchronous and asynchronous communication are investigated.This research was supported by the U.S. Army Research Office under Grant DAAH04-93-G-0219.     

He─Ne激光管生产中的质量与成本问题

从真空技术的角度出发．围绕生产氦氖激光管的真空获得、测量及除气问题探讨如何提高质量及降低成本。     

Performance Requirements and Analysis of RF Receiver for PDMA Terminal

The performance requirements of a RF receiver for a packet division multiple access technology (PDMA) terminal and the corresponding calculations under the true PDMA signal excitations are presented in the paper. The output signal-to-noise power ratio, the reference receiving sensitivity, the maximum input RF power and the dynamic range, the out-of-channel selectivity and the third-order inter-modulation/cross-modulation characteristics are all analyzed for the PDMA terminal RF receiver in detail. And a feasible indirect method for obtaining the output noise power-spectrum-density of the terminal transmitter by measuring transceiver noise figure is also presented.     

A low noise heterodyne receiver for astronomical observations operating around 0.63 mm wavelength

A heterodyne receiver is described in which an InSb hot electron bolometer is used as a mixer. The local oscillator power is obtained by doubling the frequency of a backward wave oscillator. The receiver operates between 460 and 500 GHz (0.65–0.6 mm). Noise temperatures amount typically to 1000 K.