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91.
Al-Cu-Fe系初生准晶相凝固过程的电子显微分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用包括金相(OM),粉末X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察和透射电子显微(TEM)分析等方法,研究了铸态Al592.Cu36.8Fe3.0Si1.0合金(700℃保温2.5h后水淬)的显微组织及相组成。发现铸锭中存在4种相:准晶I相,τ3相(或φ相),θ-Al2Cu相和η-AlCu相,凝固过程可描述为:初生晶是准晶Ⅰ相;在保温过程中发生包晶或共晶反应(L+i→τ3(或φ)或L→τ3(或φ)+i)形成的τ3相(或φ相),呈微畴结构;而剩余液体水淬形成θ-Al2Cu相和η-AlCu 相。 相似文献
92.
93.
Hans -Peter Deutsch 《Journal of statistical physics》1992,67(5-6):1039-1082
A complete outline is given for how to determine the critical properties of polymer mixtures with extrapolation methods similar to the Ferrenberg-Swendsen techniques recently devised for spin systems. By measuring not only averages but the whole distribution of the quantities of interest, it is possible to extrapolate the data obtained in only a few simulations nearT
c
over the entire critical region, thereby saving at least 90% of the computer time normally needed to locate susceptibility peaks or cumulant intersections and still getting more precise results. A complete picture of the critical properties of polymer mixtures in the thermodynamic limit is then obtained with finite-size scaling functions. Since the amount of information extracted from a simulation in this way is drastically increased as compared to conventional methods, the investigation of mixtures with long chains or built-in asymmetries is now possible. As an example, the critical points, exponents, and amplitudes of dense, symmetric polymer mixtures with chain lengths ranging fromN=16 up toN=256 are determined within the framework of the 3D bond fluctuation model using grand canonical simulation techniques. As an example for an asymmetry, the generalization of the method to asymmetric monomer potentials is briefly discussed. 相似文献
94.
95.
96.
采用激光感生荧光技术测量了Nd:MgO:LiNbO3晶体的偏振荧光光谱,简要地说明了Nd:MgO:LiNbO3双晶体腔内互倍频的基本原理,并在实验中用染料激光作泵浦源实现了其双晶体腔内互倍频运转;得到543nm横模倍频绿光单端输出约YMW,腔前泵浦阈值约38MW,总转换效率约为1.3%。 相似文献
97.
K. Yasuda Y. Tomita Y. Masuda T. Ishiguro Y. Kawauchi H. Morishita Y. Agata 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2002,31(7):785-790
Iodine doping of CdTe layers grown on (100) GaAs by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) was studied using diethyltelluride
(DETe) and diisopropyltelluride (DiPTe) as tellurium precursors and ethyliodine (EI) as a dopant. Electron densities of doped
layers increased gradually with decreasing the growth temperature from 425°C to 325°C. Doped layers grown with DETe had higher
electron densities than those grown with DiPTe. When the hot-wall temperature was increased from 200°C to 250°C at the growth
temperature of 325°C, doped layers grown with DETe showed an increase of the electron density from 3.7×1016 cm−3 to 2.6×1018 cm−3. On the other hand, such an increase of the electron density was not observed for layers grown with DiPTe. The mechanisms
for different doping properties for DETe and DiPTe were studied on the basis of the growth characteristics for these precursors.
Higher thermal stability of DETe than that of DiPTe was considered to cause the difference of doping properties. With increasing
the hot-wall temperature from 200°C to 250°C, the effective ratio of Cd to Te species on the growth surface became larger
for layers grown with DETe than those grown with DiPTe. This was considered to decrease the compensation of doped iodine and
to increase the electron density of layers grown with DETe. The effective ratio of Cd to Te species on the growth surface
also increased with decreasing growth temperature. This was considered to increase the electron density with decreasing growth
temperature. 相似文献
98.
低相噪,低杂波数字锁相环路滤波器的设计 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
较详细地分析数字锁相频率合成器的相位噪声,着重用控制论方法对低相噪、低杂波锁相环的环路滤波器进行设计,并用某S波段频率合成器的实验结果进行了验证。 相似文献
99.
This paper analyses the HIPERLAN channel access mechanism. Both a purely mathematical and a simulation model are built in order to evaluate the two successive phases of the contention scheme. Several optimisations, based on the choice of parametric values, are proposed, evaluated and compared. 相似文献
100.