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141.
We study the effect of an eigenvalue appearing from the boundary of the essential spectrum of the Schrödinger operator perturbed by a rapidly oscillating compactly supported potential. We prove sufficient conditions for the existence and absence of such an eigenvalue and obtain the first few terms of its asymptotic expansion for the case where this eigenvalue exists.  相似文献   
142.
By means of a variational approach we find new series representations both for well-known mathematical constants, such as π and the Catalan constant, and for mathematical functions, such as the Riemann zeta function. The series that we have found are all exponentially convergent and provide quite useful analytical approximations. With limited effort our method can be applied to obtain similar exponentially convergent series for a large class of mathematical functions.  相似文献   
143.
Separate studies have been published on the stability of fuzzy cellular neural networks with time delay in the leakage term and synchronization issue of coupled chaotic neural networks with stochastic perturbation and reaction-diffusion effects. However, there have not been studies that integrate the two fields. Motivated by the achievements from both fields, this paper considers the exponential synchronization problem of coupled chaotic fuzzy cellular neural networks with stochastic noise perturbation, time delay in the leakage term and reaction-diffusion effects using linear feedback control. Lyapunov stability theory combining with stochastic analysis approaches are employed to derive sufficient criteria ensuring the coupled chaotic fuzzy neural networks to be exponentially synchronized. This paper also presents an illustrative example and uses simulated results of this example to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme.  相似文献   
144.
145.

We introduce a geometric/asymptotic method to treat structurally stable internal layer solutions. We consider asymptotic expansions of the internal layer solutions and the critical eigenvalues that determine their stability. Proofs of the existence of exact solutions and eigenvalue-eigenfunctions are outlined.

Multi-layered solutions are constructed by a new shooting method through a sequence of pseudo Poincaré mappings that do not require the transversality of the flow to cross sections. The critical eigenvalues are determined by a coupling matrix that generates the SLEP matrix. The transversality of the shooting method is related to the nonzeroness of the critical eigenvalues.

An equivalent approach is given to mono-layer solutions. They can be determined by the intersection of a fast jump surface and a slow switching curve, which reduces Fenichel's transversality condition to the slow manifold. The critical eigenvalue is determined by the angle of the intersection.

We present three examples. The first treats the critical eigenvalues of the system studied by Angenent, Mallet-Paret & Peletier. The second shows that a key lemma in the SLEP method may not hold. The third is a perturbed activator-inhibitor system that can have any number of mono-layer solutions. Some of the solutions can only be found with the new shooting method.

  相似文献   

146.
In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of new almost periodic type solutions, so-called pseudo almost periodic solutions for the systems of differential equations with piecewise constant argument by means of introducing the notion of pseudo almost periodic vector sequences  相似文献   
147.
The singularly perturbed problem for combustion reaction diffusion   总被引:65,自引:0,他引:65  
1. IntroductionThe anchor discussed a class of problems for the nonlinear ordinary differential equations(of. [1-3]) and the reaction dimsion equations (of. [4-7]).Now we consider a model of the combustion reaction decision problem as follows:where y is a density of combustion flame, s denotes the rate of diffusion effect for reactionspeed, whiCh is a small positive parameter, t is a position of combustion, functions y - t andy t are the positions of the matter for fuel and chide respectivel…  相似文献   
148.
湿热环境中复合材料层合圆柱薄壳的屈曲和后屈曲   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
在宏-细观力学模型框架下,讨论湿热环境对复合材料层合圆柱薄壳在轴向压缩作用下屈曲和后屈曲行为的影响.基于细观力学模型复合材料性能与湿度和温度变化有关.壳体控制方程基于经典层合壳理论,并包括湿热效应.壳体屈曲的边界层理论被推广用于湿热环境的情况,相应的奇异摄动法用于确定层合圆柱薄壳的屈曲荷载和后屈曲平衡路径.分析中同时计及壳体非线性前屈曲变形和初始几何缺陷的影响.数值算例给出完善和非完善正交铺设层合圆柱薄壳在不同湿热环境中的后屈曲行为.讨论了温度和湿度,纤维体积比率,壳体几何参数,铺层数,铺层方式和初始几何缺陷等各种参数变化的影响.  相似文献   
149.
The singularly perturbed Robin boundary value problems for the semilinear elliptic equation are considered. Under suitable conditions and by using the fixed point theorem the existence ,uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of solution for the boundary value problems are studied.  相似文献   
150.
具有转向点曲线的二阶椭圆型方程边值问题的奇摄动   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
王庚 《数学杂志》2001,21(2):233-236
本文讨论了;较一般的一类具有转向点曲线的奇摄动椭圆型方程的边值问题,利用多重尺度法和比较定理,研究了边值问题解的一致有效渐近近似式。  相似文献   
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