GPON在3G接入平台的应用

GPON技术是新一代宽带无源光综合接入标准,具有大带宽、高效率、支持各种丰富的业务等优点,被视为实现接入网综合化、宽带化的理想技术.本文介绍了GPON各种技术的特点,结合3G接入平台对传输的要求,从GPON对3G各种类型接口的支持,实现多业务QoS的能力,时钟的保证等方面来分析GPON在3G接入平台的应用场景,进而提出适合GPON发展的应用模式和建议.     

Comprehensive Warpage Analysis of Stacked Die MEMS Package in Accelerometer Application

<正>Packaging of MEMS ( micro-electro-mechanical system ) devices poses more challenges than conventional IC packaging, since the performance of the MEMS devices is highly dependent on packaging processes. A Land Grid Array ( LGA ) package is introduced for MEMS technology based linear multi-axis accelerometers. Finite element modeling is conducted to simulate the warpage behavior of the LGA packages. A method to correlate the package warpage to matrix block warpage has been developed. Warpage for both package and sensor substrate are obtained. Warpage predicted by simulation correlates very well with experimental measurements. Based on this validated method, detailed design analysis with different package geometrical variations are carried out to optimize the package design. With the optimized package structure, the packaging effect on accelerometer signal performance is well controlled.     

从专利角度探讨Sn-Zn无铅焊料研究现状

无铅焊料的研发及专利权的保护是我国电子行业亟待解决的问题。文中结合中国专利权的特点,描述了世界各国在无铅焊料专利上的竞争以及Sn-Zn无铅焊料的专利申请状况,并据此分析了Sn- Zn无铅焊料的研发及应用状况、专利Sn-Zn无铅焊料的特点以及应用障碍,以期对我国自主知识产权的Sn-Zn无铅焊料的研发及无铅专利保护有所帮助。     

迈向市场的半导体LED与其市场前景

叙述新型固体LED显示照明光源所具有的独特优点,技术上取得的突出进展,新出现的固体LED显示照明器件及其广阔的应用领域、存在的关键技术问题和前景。     

Validation of a High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Photodiode Array Detection Method for the Separation and Quantification of Antioxidant and Skin Anti-Aging Flavonoids from Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Stamen Extract

Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., or the so-called sacred lotus, is a useful aquatic plant in the Nelumbonaceae family that has long been used to prepare teas, traditional medicines as well as foods. Many studies reported on the phytochemicals and biological activities of its leaves and seeds. However, to date, only few studies were conducted on its stamen, which is the most important ingredient for herbal medicines, teas and other phytopharmaceutical products. Thus, this present study focuses on the following: (1) the application of high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection for a validated separation and quantification of flavonoids from stamen; (2) the Nelumbo nucifera stamen’s in vitro and in cellulo antioxidant activities; as well as (3) its potential regarding the inhibition of skin aging enzymes for cosmetic applications. The optimal separation of the main flavonoids from the stamen ethanolic extract was effectively achieved using a core-shell column. The results indicated that stamen ethanolic extract has higher concentration of in vitro and in cellulo antioxidant flavonoids than other floral components. Stamen ethanolic extract showed the highest protective effect against reactive oxygen/nitrogen species formation, as confirmed by cellular antioxidant assay using a yeast model. The evaluation of potential skin anti-aging action showed that the stamen extract has higher potential to inhibit tyrosinase and collagenase compared with its whole flower. These current findings are the first report to suggest the possibility to employ N. nucifera stamen ethanolic extract as a tyrosinase and collagenase inhibitor in cosmetic applications, as well as the utility of the current separation method.     

复合材料失效判据有效性验证方法研究

为系统地验证复合材料失效判据计算精度和有效性范围,给出了4种材料体系、6种铺层形式的层合板在单轴、双轴载荷下的失效试验数据,用以评估复合材料失效判据在单向层合板失效包线、多向层合板初始失效包线、多向层合板最终失效包线、层合板变形及层合板的破坏特性等五个方面的预测能力。并根据验证方法和有效性评估策略对失效判据计算精度进行量化考核,给出了失效判据在五个层面上的计算精度。     

改进的PCVD工艺制造高掺硼材料的性能研究

介绍了一种用于制造光纤的高掺硼石英材料的性能.简单回顾基本的工艺条件和关键工艺参数之后,主要讨论材料性能,如玻璃结构、折射率、粘度、热膨胀系数和残余应力等.另外还介绍了两种高掺硼光棒的性能.     

Estimation of the Nitta-Chao Parameters for the ether-group. Ether + n-alkane mixtures

In this work we have estimated the structural and interactional parameters of the ether- group for the group-contribution model of Nitta-Chao using a extensive experimental database of thermodynamic properties of ethers (monoethers, polyethers and acetals) and ether + n-alkane and ether + ether mixtures. The results obtained by Nitta-Chao model with this parameters get closer to the experimental values than those obtained with parameters of Eckart et al. (1986). The thermodynamic properties obtained by the Nitta-Chao model with old and new parameters were compared to predictions by other models such as Flory (1965) theory, DISQUAC (Kehiaian, 1977) model and UNIFAC model (versions of Dang and Tassios, 1986, and Larsen et al., 1987).     

一种纳米蜡乳液的制备及应用研究

研究了一种纳米蜡乳液的制备方法。通过测试证明该体系稳定,得到平均粒径为57.6nm大小的纳米蜡乳液,可代替各种行业中使用的普通蜡乳液,如皮革[1]、纺织[2]、造纸[3][4]等行业·     

低热固相合成化学

本文介绍了固相化学反应,概述了高热、中热、低热固相反应在合成化学中的地位,重点阐述了低热固相反应的特征及其在无机、有机、材料化学中的应用,列举已在工业生产中使用的低热固相反应实例,阐明低热固相合成确实是工业生产中一条节能、高效、减污的理想通道。