首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   21101篇
  免费   3057篇
  国内免费   1175篇
化学   6382篇
晶体学   32篇
力学   445篇
综合类   123篇
数学   720篇
物理学   5435篇
无线电   12196篇
  2024年   114篇
  2023年   393篇
  2022年   669篇
  2021年   805篇
  2020年   792篇
  2019年   627篇
  2018年   563篇
  2017年   824篇
  2016年   970篇
  2015年   1132篇
  2014年   1618篇
  2013年   1434篇
  2012年   1704篇
  2011年   1558篇
  2010年   1172篇
  2009年   1246篇
  2008年   1315篇
  2007年   1359篇
  2006年   1089篇
  2005年   1029篇
  2004年   880篇
  2003年   668篇
  2002年   521篇
  2001年   433篇
  2000年   378篇
  1999年   300篇
  1998年   281篇
  1997年   223篇
  1996年   202篇
  1995年   179篇
  1994年   99篇
  1993年   122篇
  1992年   97篇
  1991年   67篇
  1990年   73篇
  1989年   59篇
  1988年   70篇
  1987年   45篇
  1986年   33篇
  1985年   40篇
  1984年   23篇
  1983年   20篇
  1982年   41篇
  1981年   18篇
  1980年   11篇
  1979年   16篇
  1978年   6篇
  1977年   2篇
  1973年   4篇
  1971年   3篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
41.
介绍了可用于粒子探测的大面积玻璃高阻板探测器RPC(Resistive Plate Chamber).使用两块间隔2mm的普通浮法玻璃作为电极,其中充入流动的混合气体(氩气+异丁烷+F134A),工作高压约9600V;性能测试结果,其单室效率可达97%,时间分辨可达到1.8ns.  相似文献   
42.
提出了一种基于遗传算法的图像边缘信息链表匹配方法。首先,采用CANNY算子的方法提取图像边缘;然后,将图像边缘信息链表化;最后,基于链表化结果利用遗传算法进行链表匹配。该方法能够减少匹配过程中的计算量,且能实现高效匹配。通过仿真实验,验证了该方法的性能。  相似文献   
43.
刘连昌 《通信技术》2003,(8):109-111
ATM网络在很多方面与当今的其它通信网络不同.提出一种ATM防火墙结构,研究它对ATM的影响,提出了ATM防火墙的实现方法.为不影响ATM网络的高性能,提出了ATM防火墙中结合入侵检测的思想.  相似文献   
44.
In this paper, a generalized multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system that can be fitted to the uplink of a wireless communication system is considered for the general case of multi-user. At the transmitter, the information bits are Turbo coded, then interleaved and passed through a serial-to-parallel converter. The channel is assumed bad urban suffering from multipath Rayleigh fading resulting in inter-symbol and multiple access interferences (ISI and MAI). At the front-end of the receiver, a number of receiving antennas are used followed by a joint multi-user estimator based on the Minimum Mean Square Error Block Linear Equalizer (MMSE-BLE).Computer simulations demonstrate a significant performance improvement in both single user and multi-user cases.This paper depends in parts on that presented at the 11th European Wireless Conference, Cyprus, Nicosia, pp. 187–192, April 2005. Yasmine A. Fahmy was born in Guiza, Egypt, on June 4, 1976. She received the B.Sc., M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in Communication and Electronics engineering from Cairo University, Egypt on 1999, 2001 and 2005 respectively. She is presently an assistant professor at Cairo University, Egypt. Her current field of interest is wireless communication and channel estimation. Hebat-Allah M. Mourad received her B.Sc., M. Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical communication engineering from Cairo University, Egypt, in 1983, 1987 and 1994 respectively. Since 1983, she has been with the Department of Electronics and Communications, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, and is currently associate professor there. Her research interests include optical fiber communications, mobile and satellite communications. Emad K. Al-Hussaini received his B.Sc degree in Electrical Communication Engineering from Ain-Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, in 1964 and his M.Sc and Ph.D. degrees from Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, in 1974 and 1977, respectively. From 1964 to 1970, he was with the General Egyptian Aeroorganization. Since 1970, he has been with the Department of Electronics and Communications, Faculty of Engineering, Cairo University, and is currently professor there. He was a research fellow at Imperial College, London, UK, and at the Moore School of Electrical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA, in the academic years 1976/1977 and 1981/1982, respectively. In 1990, he received the Egyptian national encouragement award for outstanding engineering research. He has written several papers for technical international journals and conferences. His research interests include signal processing, fading channel communication, modulation, and cellular mobile radio systems. Dr Al-Hussaini is a senior member of IEEE. He is listed in Marquis Whos Who in the World and in the IBC (International Biographical Center, Cambridge) for outstanding people of the 20th century.  相似文献   
45.
针对异步编码CDMA系统,本文提出了一种基于因子图的迭代多用户接收器,它是将用户信息比特对接收端噪声白化滤波器输出的条件后验概率分布用因子图表示,并采用和-积算法,经过有限次迭代获得用户信息比特的估计值.为降低计算复杂度,本文还提出一种简化算法.仿真结果表明,本文提出的迭代多用户接收器在经过几次迭代后的比特误码性能接近单用户系统;同时,简化算法的性能接近完全算法,但算法复杂度有明显改善.  相似文献   
46.
压缩奇偶相干态的熵压缩特性   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
李永平  夏云杰 《光电子.激光》2003,14(11):1210-1214
用数值方法讨论了相干态强度、相位角和压缩参数对压缩奇偶相干态位置熵和动量熵压缩特性的影响。结果表明,压缩奇偶相干态的位置熵和动量熵均可呈现压缩性,压缩偶相干态的最大熵压缩度比压缩奇相干态的要大。熵压缩度与相干态强度、相位角和压缩参数均有关系,但压缩因子对场熵压缩的影响最大。当其它条件一定时,压缩偶相干态在压缩参数|β|=O.95时,位置熵(或动量熵)的压缩度最大,但压缩奇相干态无此特点。  相似文献   
47.
保文星 《信息技术》2003,27(8):19-21,24
主要论述了采用图像边缘检测和图像跟踪算法对采集的关节镜图像进行图像处理和分析的过程。在图像处理的基础上,系统自动测量出指定目标的形状参数,实现了系统的测量要求。本研究为实现关节镜手术过程图像的保存和手术的准确性提供了可行的方法。  相似文献   
48.
带有块间串扰MC-CDMA的时域信道估计和多用户检测   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
本文把带有IBI的MC-CDMA系统等效解释为特殊的直接序列码分多址(DS-CDMA)系统,并给出了相应的时域信道估计方法和时域线性最小均方误差(MMSE)多用户检测方法。仿真实验表明了本文方法的性能。  相似文献   
49.
Fault-based side channel cryptanalysis is very effective against symmetric and asymmetric encryption algorithms. Although straightforward hardware and time redundancy based concurrent error detection (CED) architectures can be used to thwart such attacks, they entail significant overhead (either area or performance). In this paper we investigate two systematic approaches to low-cost, low-latency CED for symmetric encryption algorithm RC6. The proposed techniques have been validated on FPGA implementations of RC6, one of the advanced encryption standard finalists.  相似文献   
50.
We introduce the concept of partially strictly monotone functions and apply it to construct a class of nonlinear penalty functions for a constrained optimization problem. This class of nonlinear penalty functions includes some (nonlinear) penalty functions currently used in the literature as special cases. Assuming that the perturbation function is lower semi-continuous, we prove that the sequence of optimal values of nonlinear penalty problems converges to that of the original constrained optimization problem. First-order and second-order necessary optimality conditions of nonlinear penalty problems are derived by converting the optimality of penalty problems into that of a smooth constrained vector optimization problem. This approach allows for a concise derivation of optimality conditions of nonlinear penalty problems. Finally, we prove that each limit point of the second-order stationary points of the nonlinear penalty problems is a second-order stationary point of the original constrained optimization problem.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号