晶体型Interleaver的滤波片

说明了Interleaver的基本原理，分析了晶体型Interleaver的滤波片的原理，以YVO4晶体为例，给出了具体应用的设计思想。     

红外探测器噪声的测量

介绍了红外探测器噪声定义、测量方法、测量仪器等，着重分析ＨＰ３５８９Ａ测量噪声的原理，并以实验验证了测量方法的可行性。     

Multilayer resonators and a bandpass filter fabricated from a novel low-temperature co-fired ceramic

The main objective of this study was to make components from a novel low-loss, low-temperature Co-fired ceramic (LTCC) dielectric, which was also compatible with a high-conductivity silver paste. The multilayer-component fabrication procedure is presented together with a composition for a tape-casting slurry, choice of conductor paste, and LTCC process parameters. A good Q factor, >100 at 2 GHz, using the novel material system has been achieved for λ/2 resonators operating in the frequency range 1.7–3.7 GHz. An excellent frequency response for a 2 GHz bandpass filter has also been achieved; the insertion losses in the passband were less than −2 dB (bandwidth 60 MHz) and the attenuation more than 25 dB in the stopband located 190 MHz higher.     

Synchronisation Techniques for HIPERLAN

Timing recovery in the High Performance Radio Local Area Network (HIPERLAN) standard is likely to be performed with the aid of synchronisation sequences embedded in the user data, which will be detected with matched filters. A directed search using a form of genetic algorithm has been performed to obtain suitable sequences of lengths up to 80 bits, and simulations of their performance have been undertaken. Performance of the sequences has been measured under the severe channel conditions that pertain in the indoor environment.     

光谱辐照度测量的数学模型及其方法研究

光谱辐照度是光谱辐射计量中最基本的参数，是研究各种辐射源及光电探测器特性的重要依据。为提高光谱辐照度的测量精度和量值溯源等问题，国防科工委光学计量一级站采用BB3200K高温黑体作为基准的辐射源，以新型辐射测温法为基础，通过一系列光辐射理论和几何原理推导出辐射温度与辐射光功率之间的关系；通过对光辐射功率的绝对测量，并结合低温辐射计，从而完成了光谱辐照度量值的精度测量。该理论奠基了以探测器为基础的新的光辐射量传体系。主要介绍了在光谱辐照度标准装置的项目中复现光谱辐照度所建立的数学模型及新的测试方法，给出了测量结果，并简要介绍了基于该理论的测量装置的组成及原理。     

用全波片实现473 nm蓝光激光器的稳定运转

报道了一种利用Ⅰ类临界相位匹配倍频晶体LBO的偏振器作用与石英晶体全波片的组合构成双折射滤光片的结构，获得了激光二极管(LD)抽运Nd：YAG／LBO蓝光激光器的稳定运转，在注入抽运功率为1．2W的条件下获得了25mw稳定的单频473nm蓝光输出。     

Detail preserving impulsive noise removal

Most image processing applications require noise elimination. For example, in applications where derivative operators are applied, any noise in the image can result in serious errors. Impulsive noise appears as a sprinkle of dark and bright spots. Transmission errors, corrupted pixel elements in the camera sensors, or faulty memory locations can cause impulsive noise. Linear filters fail to suppress impulsive noise. Thus, non-linear filters have been proposed. Windyga's peak-and-valley filter, introduced to remove impulsive noise, identifies noisy pixels and then replaces their values with the minimum or maximum value of their neighbors depending on the noise (dark or bright). Its main disadvantage is that it removes fine image details. In this work, a variation of the peak-and-valley filter is proposed to overcome this problem. It is based on a recursive minimum–maximum method, which replaces the noisy pixel with a value based on neighborhood information. This method preserves constant and edge areas even under high impulsive noise probability. Finally, a comparison study of the peak-and-valley filter, the median filter, and the proposed filter is carried-out using different types of images. The proposed filter outperforms other filters in the noise reduction and the image details preservation. However, it operates slightly slower than the peak-and-valley filter.     

低频窄带陶瓷滤波器

利用低机电耦合系数的压电陶瓷，制作一种低频窄带陶瓷滤波器。这种梯形陶瓷滤波器中心频率为140kHz，具有低插损、高阻带、高选择的特点。为了改进其可靠性，还为这种滤波器设计了一种新颖的组装结构。     

大数据量遥感图像处理系统算法模块的设计及实现

介绍了一个采用自顶向下、逐步细分的结构化软件设计方法,以Visual C++6.0为软件开发平台设计并实现的自主版权的大数据量遥感图像数字处理系统的算法模块的设计、结构,以及系统实现中采用的关键技术.提出了美国ERDAS图像处理系统在滤波算法的图像边界处理及图像处理后象元值超限处理两方面的不足,同时提出并实现了新的优化方法.实践证明在这两方面的优化更有利于图像分析和信息提取.     

高速成形滤波器的设计与实现

结合TCM／8PSK高速调制解调器的要求，设计并实现了速率高达300Mbps的波形成形滤波器和相应的数模转换器。提出了一种基于分布式算法结构的新型滤波器结构，解决了FPGA中滤波器的高速计算问题。实验结果表明本文的结构可行，同时对其他领域也有应用价值。