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Phuong Y. Ghi David J. T. Hill Andrew K. Whittaker 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1999,37(19):3730-3737
The free radical copolymerizations of hydroxyethyl methacrylate and tetrahydrofurfuryl methacrylate have been investigated at 50°C. The compositions of polymers prepared at low conversions have been determined using 13C-NMR, and the glass transition temperatures determined by DSC. The copolymerizations were found to be best described by a terminal model with reactivity ratios of rH = 1.79 and rT = 0.76. The triad fraction sequence distributions have been calculated based on the terminal model and the calculated reactivity ratios. The glass transitions have been fitted to the Gordon–Taylor equation. The best value of the Gordon–Taylor constant was found to be kH = 1.42 ± 0.2, indicating nonideal mixing of the two monomer components in the copolymers. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 37: 3730–3737, 1999 相似文献
125.
在生产和学科研究中经常需要做许多多因素的试验。如何安排多因素的实验是一个很值得研究的问题。若试验安排得好,则既可减少试验次数,避免试验的盲目性,又可得到好的效果;若试验安排得不好,则试验次数多,还不一定好。正交实验法(又称正交设计或正交法)是研究与处理多因素... 相似文献
126.
This paper applies discrete wavelet transform (DWT) with various protein substitution models to find functional similarity of proteins with low identity. A new metric, 'S' function, based on the DWT is proposed to measure the pair-wise similarity. We also develop a segmentation technique, combined with DWT, to handle long protein sequences. The results are compared with those using the pair-wise alignment and PSI-BLAST. 相似文献
127.
A newly developed unbiased global optimization method, named dynamic lattice searching (DLS), is used to locate putative global minima for all (C6O)N clusters with Girifalco potential up to N=150. A simple greedy strategy is adopted for the basic frame, so DLS has a very high convergence speed and may converge at various configurations. As most structures are packed by basic tetrahedra, some sequences are defined by both configurations and the size of the basic tetrahedra. A sequence-based conformational analysis is carried out with the defined sequences by counting the hit number over 10,000 independent DLS runs for all the cases up to N = 5. It was found that the hit rate of a sequence is related to the size of the basic tetrahedra. U.e of this method proved that the Leary tetrahedral sequence is dominant in a certain range of cluster sizes, although the sequence has no potential energy advantage. The calculation results are also consistent with those of annealing experiments at high temperature, both in magic numbers and height of the peaks in the mass spectrum. 相似文献
128.
The conformational properties and elastic behaviors of protein-like single chains in the process of tensile elongation were investigated by means of Monte Carlo method. The sequences of protein-like single chains contain two types of residues: hydrophobic (H) and hydrophilic (P). The average conformations and thermodynamics statistical properties of protein-like single chains with various elongation ratio λ were calculated. It was found that the mean-square end-to-end distance r increases with elongation ratio,λ. The tensor eigenvalues ratio of : decreases with elongation ratio λ for short (HP)x protein-like polymers, however, the ratio of : increases with elongation ratioλ,especially for long (H)x sequence. Average energy per bond increases with elongation ratioλ, especially for(H)x protein-like single chains. Helmholtz free energy per bond also increases with elongation ratioλ. Elastic force (f), energy contribution to force (fU) and entropy contribution to force (fs) for different protein-like single chains were also calculated.These investigations may provide some insights into elastic behaviors of proteins. 相似文献
129.
马来酸酐溶液法接枝无规聚丙烯的研究 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
采用溶液法选用极性单体马来酸酐,在非隔氧条件下,对无规聚丙烯进行接枝改性。考察了不同温度、引发剂浓度、反应时间等因素对产物接枝率的影响,并用正交法指出影响因素的显著性,确定了控制MAPP接枝率的主要参数,找出了合成马来酸酐接枝无规聚丙烯(MAPP)的方法、体系与条件。采用红外及化学滴定等方法对聚合物的接枝率和结构进行了表征,证实了实验结果及相关理论的解释。 相似文献
130.
地双膦配体羰基铁化合物的紫外-可有收峰作发属,讨论了确定金属有机化合物UV-VIS、M-LCT带的方法,研究了卤素对M-LCT带,d-d跃迁吸收的影响以及CT带的浓度效应。 相似文献