A Novel UWB Pulse Shape Modulation System

In this paper novel modified Hermite polynomial functions for use in impulse radio (ultra-wideband) communications are proposed. With these functions pulse shapes which are orthogonal and have nearly constant pulse width regardless of the pulse order are generated. These properties hold under the effects of differentiation. An M-ary communication system is constructed using these pulse shapes. A Matlab model for generating the pulses is designed and the effect of timing jitter on the performance of the system is investigated by computer simulation.     

Spreading Codes Generator for Wireless CDMA Networks

The prime characteristic of spread spectrum modulated signals is that their bandwidth is greater than the information rate. In this way a redundancy is introduced that allows the severe levels of inteference inherent in the transmission of digital information over radio and satellite links to be overcome. Current spread spectrum applications are primarily in military communications; nevertheless, there is growing interest in this technique for third generation mobile radio networks (UMTS, FPLTS, etc.) with open discussion regarding the practicality of using a multiple access system based on spread spectrum techniques (CDMA). However, in order to support as many users in the same bandwidth as other multiple access techniques such as TDMA or FDMA, it is important how to generate large families of sequences that present low cross-correlation. The aim of this paper is to describe a spreading codes generator that can produce a large number of PN sequences with good properties of auto- and cross-correlation. Moreover, the codes generated shows high unpredictability and good statistical behaviour. This also allows the implementation of some features that are common on military networks such as message privacy (increasingly important in commercial networks) without additional cost. The structure presented shows itself to be advantageous for high speed generation of codes at a low cost, low power consumption (allowing longer life for batteries), small size and simplicity of implementation, essential ingredients for commercial equipment. Another attractive feature is its structural parallelism, useful in VLSI implementations. All of these features render it potentially suitable for the implementation of channel bandwidth sharing systems in future wireless personal communications networks.     

激光相变硬化性能与工艺参数关系的数学模型

用回归正文分析的方法．建立了中碳结构钢、碳素工具钢和合金结构钢的激光相变硬化性能与工艺参数间关系的数学模型。分析了回归力程的显著性并预测了各硬化指标的精度。     

一种适用于高数据速率和高速移动环境的新型信道估计方法——双正交通道信道估计方法

本文给出了一种适用于高数据速率和高速移动环境下的新型有效的信道估计方法-双正交通道信道估计方法(CETOC,Channel Estimation by using Two Orthogonal Channels),这种信道估计方法通过采用两个独立通道的联合估计,可以有效的克服快衰落的影响,从而使得在快衰落信道下应用多维状态调制成为可能.     

Time-Space Label Switching Protocol (TSL-SP)—A New Paradigm of Network Resource Assignment

In this paper we propose a new protocol called time-space label switching protocol (TSL-SP) in optical burst switching (OBS), and define the terms time-space label (TSL) and time-space routing (TSR). An important concept of response time is introduced in the time label mechanism. The TSL-SP is a new technology that can quickly and efficiently forward data with a label on the optical networks. A two-dimension label switched path (TD-LSP) can be set up, that is maintained and deleted by the TSL-SP. For clearly illuminating the operation principles of the TSL-SP, we propose a new approach of orthogonal time-space coordinates in which the vertical coordinate is the space label and the horizontal coordinate is the time label. The proposed TD-LSP can dramatically reduce the routing failure probability and greatly improve the link network efficiency compared with other signaling protocols. Moreover, we define the time-space label control plane that can achieve the higher efficiency. When the TSL-SP is applied to networks, switching performance can be improved by two orders compared to the switching performance with the conventional OBS signaling protocols. The fundamental goal of TSL-SP is to band the signaling and routing functions together closely. Also, the TSL-SP can reduce the complexity of the network, support automatic service offering, and provide traffic engineering.     

OFDM系统信道盲估计的一种新算法

利用循环前缀（CP）引入的信息冗余，在利用接受信号的二阶统计特性实现正交频分复用（OFDM）系统信道盲估计的子空间算法基础上，采用矩阵变换的方法，改善信息序列的非周期相关函数，推导出信道估计的新算法。     

基于虚拟仪器的虚拟实验模块化研究

由于计算机网络技术和微电子技术的迅速发展和普及,基于虚拟仪器的虚拟实验已经从初期的尝试走向更加完善的开发和应用,从一定程度上弥补了传统实体实验的不足。另一方面,在虚拟实验的设计开发和使用过程中,虚拟设备存在着重复开发、重用性差等问题,而模块化虚拟实验单元具有标准化、灵活性、用户自主性等特点,为这一问题的解决提供了有效的途径,具有良好的发展前景和实际应用价值。     

MIMO系统中的分组全分集全码率空时编码

针对未编码的多输入多输出（MIMO，Multi—Input Multi—Output）系统，提出一种复杂度适中的分组全分集全码率（GFDFR，Group—wise Full Diversity Full Rate）空时编码方案。该方案通过在发送端进行天线分组，各组独立编码，减小全分集全码率（FDFR，Full Diversity Full Rate）编码块的大小从而降低系统编解码复杂度；在频率选择性信道中，进一步对子载波分组进行独立编码，获得频率分集（或多径分集），以适中的复杂度在不降低系统分集度的情况下保证了信息的全码率传输，是一种在MIMO信道中极具实用价值的空时编码方案。     

相干OFDM系统中导引符号功率优化

在瑞利衰落信道下，本文研究了导引符号功率对相干OFDM系统性能的影响，计算了由于不精确信道估计引起的系统性能损失，优化分析了导引符号与数据符号功率比，并给出完整的最优功率分配数学表达式。理论分析和仿真结果给出了各种参数对最优功率比的影响，同时理论结果为系统设计提供了依据。     

精确搜索下的非线性共轭梯度法

该文提出一种无约束优化非线性共轭梯度法，证明了精确线性 搜索下的全局收敛性。当目标函数为一致凸函数时，证明了算法具有线性收敛速度。数值实验表明算法对于求解实际问题是有效的。