全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6550篇 |
免费 | 1186篇 |
国内免费 | 634篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1425篇 |
晶体学 | 56篇 |
力学 | 722篇 |
综合类 | 81篇 |
数学 | 1429篇 |
物理学 | 2135篇 |
无线电 | 2522篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 20篇 |
2023年 | 78篇 |
2022年 | 129篇 |
2021年 | 165篇 |
2020年 | 163篇 |
2019年 | 163篇 |
2018年 | 164篇 |
2017年 | 201篇 |
2016年 | 266篇 |
2015年 | 250篇 |
2014年 | 352篇 |
2013年 | 465篇 |
2012年 | 402篇 |
2011年 | 443篇 |
2010年 | 408篇 |
2009年 | 472篇 |
2008年 | 486篇 |
2007年 | 555篇 |
2006年 | 463篇 |
2005年 | 328篇 |
2004年 | 309篇 |
2003年 | 296篇 |
2002年 | 247篇 |
2001年 | 198篇 |
2000年 | 212篇 |
1999年 | 159篇 |
1998年 | 148篇 |
1997年 | 142篇 |
1996年 | 99篇 |
1995年 | 103篇 |
1994年 | 103篇 |
1993年 | 74篇 |
1992年 | 48篇 |
1991年 | 32篇 |
1990年 | 27篇 |
1989年 | 30篇 |
1988年 | 28篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有8370条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
P. G. Hjorth S. L. Kokkendorff S. Markvorsen 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2002,130(1):175-181
We study finite metric spaces with elements picked from, and distances consistent with, ambient Riemannian manifolds. The concepts of negative type and strictly negative type are reviewed, and the conjecture that hyperbolic spaces are of strictly negative type is settled, in the affirmative. The technique of the proof is subsequently applied to show that every compact manifold of negative type must have trivial fundamental group, and to obtain a necessary criterion for product manifolds to be of negative type.
32.
An asymptotic formula is obtained for the number of representations of an element of a finite field as a weighted sum of two prescribed powers of primitive elements. This generalises previous work on sums of primitive elements, including that relating to some conjectures of Golomb. 相似文献
33.
在非AWGN环境下,针对CW,AM,FM,OOK,PSK,QPSK,16QAM,FSK,MSK,SSB十种混合调制信号,对调制类型特征提取方法和自动识别算法进行了分析、综合、设计和计算机仿真。提出了梯层电平分析方法、频率瞬时信号分析、剔除载波的归一化能量分析、平方后信号的频谱分析、四次方后的信号频谱分析等方法。当SNR=10dB时,计算机仿真结果是正确识别率不低于95%,自动识别的平均处理时间为不超过10s。 相似文献
34.
铸膜液的溶剂体系(溶剂和非溶剂)对不对称膜形态的形成有重要作用。为了探索溶剂和透气性间的关系,本文考虑到了制备BCA梯度密度不对称膜的各种溶剂的一系列物理参数,得到了一些定性结果,并指出了更全面、明确、解释两者关系的研究方向。 相似文献
35.
36.
分析非晶硅薄膜晶体管在a-SiTFT-LCD中的开关特性,讨论这种开关结构中的主要功能膜材料尺寸与性能参量、光刻制备工艺,存储电容以及栅脉冲延迟效应等对a-SiTFT-LCD的通断电流比,信号响应与保持特性,图像亮度与对比度等光学特性的影响。 相似文献
37.
Akira Shimazu Tukasa Miyazaki Shigeru Katayama Yasuo Ito 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2003,41(3):308-318
The ortho‐positronium (o‐Ps) lifetime τ3 and its intensity I3 in various fluorinated polyimides were determined by the positron annihilation technique and were studied with the spin–lattice relaxation time T1 and the propylene permeability, solubility, diffusivity, and permselectivity for propylene/propane in them. τ3, I3, and the distribution of τ3 changed when the bulky moieties in the polyimides were changed. The polyimides, having both large τ3 and I3 values, exhibited a short T1 and a high permeability with a low permselectivity. The propylene permeability and diffusivity were exponentially correlated with the product of I3 and the average free‐volume hole size estimated from τ3. In highly plasticized states induced by the sorption of propylene, the permeability increased with the propylene pressure in excellent agreement with the change in the free‐volume hole properties probed by o‐Ps. The large and broad distribution of the free‐volume holes and increased local chain mobility for the 2,2‐bis(3,4‐decarboxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane dianhydride‐based polyimides are thought to be important physical properties for promoting penetrant‐induced plasticization. These results suggest that o‐Ps is a powerful probe of not only the free‐volume holes but also the corresponding permeation mechanism and penetrant‐induced plasticization phenomenon. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 41: 308–318, 2003 相似文献
38.
Yirang Yuan 《Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations》2003,19(5):665-681
For the coupled system of multilayer fluid dynamics in porous media, the modified characteristic finite difference fractional steps method applicable to parallel arithmetic is put forward and two‐dimensional and three‐dimensional schemes are used to form a complete set. Some techniques, such as calculus of variations, energy method, piecewise biquadratic interpolation, multiplicative commutation rule of difference operators, decomposition of high order difference operators and prior estimates are adopted. Optimal order estimates in L2 norm are derived to determine the error in the approximate solution. This method has already been applied to the numerical simulation of multilayer fluid dynamics in porous media. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 19: 665–681, 2003. 相似文献
39.
论述作为一种新型发光器件的MIM隧道结的发光机理,报告了该器件的发光现象和I-V特性曲线中负阻现象的实验观察。数据显示,结中表面等离极化激元(SPP)与粗糙度的耦合是引起光发射的主要方面,SPP对隧穿电子的阻塞作用导致了电子输运中的负阻现象。此外,还观察到了直接辐射的紫外峰。 相似文献
40.
A formula is given to calculate the last n number of symplectic characteristic classes of the tensor product of the vector Spin(3)- and Sp(n)-bundles through its first 2n number of characteristic classes and through characteristic classes of Sp(n)-bundle. An application of this formula is given in symplectic cobordisms and in rings of symplectic cobordisms of generalized quaternion groups. 相似文献