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131.
再入飞行器驻点流光辐射特性的理论建模   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文用直接模拟蒙特卡罗法,对再入体驻点区域的流场、光辐射特性进行了研究.针对头部锥体驻点区(包括激波层),建立了流场中的化学反应模型,中性粒子和等离子体的热运动、粒子间碰撞的理论模型,碰撞激发辐射和化学发光辐射的物理模型.给出了样本粒子运动方向和速率、粒子碰撞对的选择等蒙特卡罗法概率模型和计算方法.  相似文献   
132.
Expressions are derived for the tunnel electric current between two metals produced by the adiabatic transitions of the electrons through a bridge electron level. A new possible physical phenomenon is discussed, viz. electronically driven oscillations of the electron bridge level between two molecular wires.  相似文献   
133.
Based on a differentiable merit function proposed by Taji et al. in "Math. Prog. Stud., 58, 1993, 369-383", the authors propose an affine scaling interior trust region strategy via optimal path to modify Newton method for the strictly monotone variational inequality problem subject to linear equality and inequality constraints. By using the eigensystem decomposition and affine scaling mapping, the authors form an affine scaling optimal curvilinear path very easily in order to approximately solve the trust region subproblem. Theoretical analysis is given which shows that the proposed algorithm is globally convergent and has a local quadratic convergence rate under some reasonable conditions.  相似文献   
134.
In this paper, the gluon propagator in Landau gauge has been studied on a lattice, including the quenched and the unquenched one. The small geometry size of lattice we use is 16^3 × 32, and the big one is 20^3 × 64. For the quenched approximation, we fit the numerical results and give a little different fitting values. We also obtain unquenched effects by comparing the gluon propagator resulting from the quenched and unquenched configurations, for both the two-flavor and three-flavor cases. For the unquenched configurations, an obvious quark mass dependence has not been found in the small quark mass case, but is found in the three-flavor case when the quark mass is big.  相似文献   
135.
    
The integration of various mathematical functions in ananalogue mode is a growing concern, e.g., for image processingapplications. Specific cells using CMOS technology which performarithmetical operations [1,2] have already been designed. This paperdescribes an extension of the previous cells performing the two mostfundamental transcendental functions: logarithm and exponential. Thedesign of this extension and technological issues are detailed in thispaper. The exponential function is based on MOS transistors operatingin the weak inversion region, in order to behave like bipolar transistors while remaining in a standard CMOS technology.  相似文献   
136.
从一定时空粒度三维评价切入,决策矩阵预处理后,利用频率法变换为概率,再根据玻尔兹曼熵函数与对立概念变换为有序度,使不同时间截面、不同对象时间序列间均可比较.经时空权变灵敏分析,利用公因子方差赋权法确定权矩阵,建立三维评价模型,提出基于三维评价的诊断和表达区域不平衡发展的方法、定量指标.根据2000~2007年福建统计年鉴,从1999~2006年福建省地级市外商投资环境三维评价切入,分析福建省外商投资环境不平衡发展特征.  相似文献   
137.
We extend the classical affine scaling interior trust region algorithm for the linear constrained smooth minimization problem to the nonsmooth case where the gradient of objective function is only locally Lipschitzian. We propose and analyze a new affine scaling trust-region method in association with nonmonotonic interior backtracking line search technique for solving the linear constrained LC1 optimization where the second-order derivative of the objective function is explicitly required to be locally Lipschitzian. The general trust region subproblem in the proposed algorithm is defined by minimizing an augmented affine scaling quadratic model which requires both first and second order information of the objective function subject only to an affine scaling ellipsoidal constraint in a null subspace of the augmented equality constraints. The global convergence and fast local convergence rate of the proposed algorithm are established under some reasonable conditions where twice smoothness of the objective function is not required. Applications of the algorithm to some nonsmooth optimization problems are discussed.  相似文献   
138.
A trust region method is proposed to solve the problem of microwave tomography, which is very difficult to be solved for its ill-posedness and nonlinearity. Compared with the Levenberg-Marquardt method, this method introduces more a priori knowledge and might obtain better results, though the two methods are equal in some cases.  相似文献   
139.
A method for computing highly accurate numerical solutions of 1D convection–diffusion equations is proposed. In this method, the equation is first discretized with respect to the spatial variable, transforming the original problem into a set of ordinary differential equations, and then the resulting system is integrated in time by the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method. Spatial discretization is done by using the Chebyshev pseudospectral collocation method. Before describing the method, we review a finite difference-based method by Salkuyeh [D. Khojasteh Salkuyeh, On the finite difference approximation to the convection–diffusion equation, Appl. Math. Comput. 179 (2006) 79–86], and, contrary to the proposal of the author, we show that this method is not suitable for problems involving time dependent boundary conditions, which calls for revision. Stability analysis based on pseudoeigenvalues to determine the maximum time step for the proposed method is also carried out. Superiority of the proposed method over a revised version of Salkuyeh’s method is verified by numerical examples.  相似文献   
140.
地市、县(市)的网络如果统一规划,可以通过总前端、分前端的方式,对数据广播增值业务进行分布式部署。通常在市网中心机房搭建一套数据广播系统总前端,播出全局性、全面性、通用性的内容,下属的各县分公司不再建设自己的分前端,而是通过网络适配器、复用器、调制器等设备,接收市网总前端的内容后,再通过各县(市)自己的HFC网络提供给网内用户,充分共享市网总前端的数据广播资源。同时,市网数据广播留有各县(市)专用页面,由各县市负责内容提供。  相似文献   
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