中间件服务器上MDB持久化消息的探讨

在一般消息传递模式中,消息持久化的操作与目的消费者的业务逻辑都放置在目的端系统中进行,消息生产者在异步传输消息时只要目的系统瘫痪就会引起消息的丢失.针对这个问题,用J2EE服务器作为中间件服务器,将消息持久化操作与业务逻辑分离,分析了J2EE服务器作为中间件进行消息持久化的优缺点,且在中间件服务器实现用MDB对多个标题或队列监听,进而调用实体Bean进行消息持久化,节省了系统资源,程序逻辑简单,同时确保目的端系统瘫痪时消息不丢失.     

洋刀豆脲酶与抑制剂相互作用的分子对接和分子动力学研究

通过洋刀豆脲酶抑制剂的筛选实验得到具有较好抑制活性的化合物2-乙酰基-γ-丁内酯(COM), 其半数抑制浓度在微摩尔浓度级别(IC₅₀＝375 μmol•L^－l). 在此基础上, 使用分子对接和分子动力学(MD)模拟的方法研究洋刀豆脲酶与抑制剂乙酰氧肟酸(AHA)及活性化合物COM之间的相互作用. 用Gold3.0程序将两个小分子与洋刀豆脲酶的晶体结构进行对接, 对接得到的复合物模型使用Amber程序进行MD模拟研究. 模拟过程中, 脲酶结构中的双核镍离子活性中心选用non-bonded模型. 研究结果显示: AHA与洋刀豆脲酶结合时, Ni(1)和Ni(2)均为五配位|COM与洋刀豆脲酶结合时Ni(1)为五配位, Ni(2)为六配位的结合模型更加合理. 这些研究为了解洋刀豆脲酶与抑制剂之间的相互作用提供了重要的参考信息.     

增强UV-B辐射和多效唑对绿豆光合作用的影响

使用TPS-1便携式光合仪结合Farquhar和Sharkey的理论测定或计算增强UV-B辐射、多效唑（PP333）及其复合处理幼苗的相关光合指标,并同时测定核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化/加氧酶（Rubisco）含量.发现UV-B辐射降低净光合速率（Pn）、气孔限制值（Ls）和气孔导度（Gs）,但使胞间隙CO2浓度（Ci）增加;PP333提高Pn、Gs和Ci,却使Ls下降;与PP333处理相较,UV-B+PP333诱导Pn、Gs和Ci降低,却促进Ls增加;UV-B对Pn、叶肉细胞光合能力（Ao）、表观量子效率（AQY）、羧化效率（dPn/dCi）和Rubisco含量的降低程度大于PP333对上述指标的提高程度,亦大于PP333处理下UV-B对上述指标的抑制程度.结果表明,UV-B降低Pn的主要原因为叶肉细胞光合活性的抑制,而PP333促进Pn及PP333减轻UV-B对Pn的抑制效应主要是通过调节Gs实现的.     

傅立叶变换近红外光谱法测定腐乳中总酸、蛋白质和水分

应用傅立叶变换近红外光谱技术,建立了腐乳中总酸、蛋白质和水分的分析模型。测定32份腐乳的近红外光谱数据,得到原始光谱信息,通过光谱预处理方法消除原始光谱噪声,最后采用偏最小二乘法建立回归方程。最终得到总酸、蛋白质和水分近红外光谱分析模型的决定系数(R2)依次为99.37%、99.70%、99.73%,交叉验证均方根差(RMSECV)依次为0.00871、0.11、0.0714。用该模型对11个未知腐乳样品进行外部验证,其总酸、蛋白质和水分外部验证的决定系数(R2)依次为98.74%、99.38%、99.48%,预测标准偏差(RMSEP)依次为0.00862、0.113、0.0683。内部交叉验证和外部验证均证明,近红外定量分析有较高的准确度,能满足腐乳生产中总酸、蛋白质和水分的检测精度要求。     

尿素刀豆生物传感器的研制

本文报告了尿素刀豆生物传感器的制备和性能。斜率46.0—49.7mv.dec~(-1)、线性范围2×10~(-4)—5×10~(-3)mol.L~(-1),检测下限2.5×10~(-5)mol.L~(-1)。该传感器用于血液中尿氮含量的测定,此测定结果与分光光度法测定结果无明显差异。     

Dynamic mechanical behavior of the dioctyl phthalate plasticized polyvinyl chloride-epoxidized soya bean oil

The mixing of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with dioctyl phthalate (DOP) shows two stages of gelation and fusion, but the homogeneity of each stage is influenced by the thermal stability of PVC and its rheological behavior. A torque rheometer has been used to gather almost all critical data related to the plasticized PVC in the epoxidized soya bean oil (ESBO). This study shows that, rheological data reflects the effects of DOP and epoxidization levels of SBO, in a DOP plasticized PVC-ESBO. The DOP plasticizer forms a thermodynamically miscible solution with ESBO; that reduces the rate of fusion and torque at balance of PVC. The storage modulus and tanδ of the plasticized PVC-ESBO have been used to show the extent of the homogeneity; but the dynamic mechanical behavior of PVC-ESBO is strongly influenced by DOP and the epoxidization level of SBO. The glass transition temperatures and dynamic properties of DOP plasticized PVC-ESBO are also reported and discussed in terms of the thermal stability and homogeneity of PVC.     

中空纤维三相液相微萃取荧光光度法测定绿豆芽中的吲哚类植物生长素

基于中空纤维液相微萃取技术,建立了绿豆芽中吲哚类植物生长素的荧光检测方法。通过L9(34)正交实验,对中空纤维液相微萃取条件进行优化,得到的优化条件为:样品溶液的p H值调为4.0,萃取溶剂为正辛醇,接受相为p H 12.0的Na OH,搅拌速度为1 000 r/min,萃取时间为60 min。在最优萃取条件下,吲哚类植物生长素的富集倍数可达92倍。供体相中吲哚类植物生长素的质量浓度在1.71~50.0 mg/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.997 9,检出限(S/N=3)为0.57 mg/L,样品的加标回收率为88.6%~100.7%,相对标准偏差(RSD)不大于4.8%。该方法操作简单,环境友好,可用于绿豆芽中吲哚类植物生长素含量的准确快速测定。     

绿豆环氧水解酶催化对硝基苯乙烯氧化物的对映归一性水解

利用绿豆环氧水解酶催化(R,S)-对硝基苯乙烯氧化物水解,产物(R)-对硝基苯乙二醇的产率超过常规酶促拆分的极限产率(50%), 表明发生了对映体会聚. 采用绿豆粉剂和粗酶制剂考察了不同条件下的生物催化反应,结果表明,添加吐温-80 作为分散剂对反应有促进作用. 对该酶的固定化进行了初步研究,发现酶经硅藻土吸附固定化后稳定性显著增加. 在克级规模制备实验中,产物的总产率达73.3%;产物经一步重结晶,得到了光学纯度大于99%的(R)-对硝基苯乙二醇.     

气相色谱-质谱法检测豆制品中的二甲基黄

建立气相色谱–质谱法测定豆制品中二甲基黄的方法。考察了不同样品前处理方法对回收率的影响。试样用d SPE纯化管超声净化后,以10 mL乙腈提取。样品溶液经毛细管气相色谱柱HP–5MS分离,以质谱检测器(MSD)测定其中的二甲基黄含量。二甲基黄的质量浓度在0.05~1.5 ng/mL范围内与响应值呈良好的线性关系,相关系数r=0.999 1,检出限为0.005 mg/kg。加标水平为0.005~1.0 mg/kg时的平均回收率为70%~88%,测定结果的相对标准偏差为2.5%~8.0%(n=6)。该方法净化效果好,灵敏度高,适合于豆制品中二甲基黄的检测。     

Applicability of winged bean extracts as organic corrosion inhibitors for reinforced steel in 0.5 ​M HCl electrolyte

Corrosion inhibition properties of winged bean (WB) extracts on reinforced steel in 0.5 ?M HCl solution was studied through experimental and theoretical calculation methods. The electrochemical studies suggested that inhibition efficiency increased with increasing concentration of WB extracts up to 95%. Nyquist diagrams revealed an increase in the charge transfer resistance values and a decrease in the constant phase element as the concentration of WB extracts were increased. The potentiodynamic polarization results revealed that WB extracts behave as mixed-type inhibitors, which physically adsorbed onto the reinforced steel surface. Effect of temperature study demonstrated that the corrosion resistance behaviour of WB extracts decreased with an increase in temperature, yielding a corrosion rate of 3.39 mmpy and 4.02 mmpy at 333 ?K with the incorporation of 1000 ?ppm WBW and WBE extracts, respectively. The thermodynamic study implied that the adsorption process follows the Langmuir isotherm with free energy adsorption of ΔG_ads WBW ?= ?-17.29 ?kJ ?mol^-1 and ΔG_ads WBE ?= ?-16.81 ?kJ ?mol^-1. Corresponding to the molecular modelling study, the semi-empirical method and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation investigated the correlation between the inhibitor compounds and the metal surface. One of the phenolic molecule constituents (gallic acid) was chosen to establish the structural and electronic parameters responsible for the high inhibition efficiency. A greater E_binding of 0.181 (a.u.) indicates that gallic acid in WB extracts can easily bind with the Fe surface, thus projecting a higher inhibitory performance. Surface morphology study affirmed the effective adsorption of WB extracts onto the surface of reinforced steel.