局部熵高维重分形谱的上界估计

We discuss the problem of higher-dimensional multifractal spectrum of local entropy for arbitrary invariant measures. By utilizing characteristics of a dynamical system, namely, higher-dimensional entropy capacities and higher-dimensional correlation entropies, we obtain three upper estimates on the hlgher-dimensional multifractal spectrum of local entropies. We also study the domain of higher-dimensional multifractai spetrum of entropies.     

异质结双极晶体管高频噪声建模及分析

提出了一个T等效异质结双极晶体管高频噪声电路模型.该模型是对通常用在硅双极晶体管中的Hawkins噪声模型进行改进得到的,主要的改进包括发射极理想因子、发射极电阻、内部BC结电容、外部BC结电容和其它寄生元素对器件噪声性能的影响.为了从等效噪声电路模型中计算出精确的噪声参数,采用了噪声相关矩阵法来计算噪声参数,从而避免了在等效电路变换中可能产生的简化和复杂的噪声测量.进一步利用该模型分析了等效电路元素对器件最小噪声系数的影响,分析计算结果和物理解释一致.同时通过基于异质结双极晶体管器件物理的公式,给出了器件参数对器件最小噪声系数的影响.     

Viscosity of n-alkyl-3-methyl-imidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide ionic liquids saturated with compressed CO2

The viscosity of imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) saturated with gaseous, liquid and supercritical carbon dioxide (CO₂) was measured by a high-pressure viscometer at three different temperatures (25, 50, and 70 °C). The high-pressure viscosity of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ([EMIm]), 1-n-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium ([HMIm]), and 1-n-decyl-3-methylimidazolium ([DMIm]) cations with a common anion, bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide ([Tf₂N]), saturated with CO₂ was measured up to a maximum of 287 bar. As CO₂ pressure is increased the viscosity of the IL mixture dramatically decreases. While, the ambient pressure viscosity of 1-alkyl-3-methyl-imidazolium [Tf₂N] ILs increases significantly with increasing chain length, the viscosity of all the CO₂-saturated ILs becomes very similar at high CO₂ pressures. From previous vapor–liquid equilibrium data, the viscosity with concentration was determined and found to be the primary factor to describe the fractional viscosity reduction. Several predictive and correlative methods were investigated for the mixture viscosity given pure component properties and include arithmetic mixing rules, the Irving (Predictive Arrhenius) model, Grunberg equation, etc. The modified Grunberg model with one adjustable parameter provided an adequate fit to the data.     

用基于空间平滑的正交化算法分离相干信号

正交化超分辨算法在大信噪比时性能优良且运算量小,但由于正交化算法是一种信号子空间方法,因而在干扰相干时失效,而空间平滑方法已广泛应用于自适应阵列相干信号的分离.文中提出了3种基于空间平滑的改进正交化算法并给出了计算机仿真结果.第1种方法具有较小的运算量,但当信噪比降低时,性能会严重下降.第2种和第3种方法在运算量增加不多的情况下性能比第1种方法有所改善,尤其是当信噪比较小时.理论分析和计算机仿真结果表明这3种方法是有效的.     

New high accuracy CMOS current conveyors

In this paper, a new CMOS CCII⁺ is proposed. The circuit is characterized by high precision in voltage tracking and exhibits very low input resistance. An adaptive voltage offset cancellation methodology is introduced and then applied to the proposed circuit. As a result, a higher accuracy CCII⁺ is presented. For both circuits, the voltage offset cancellation is independent of the input current and voltage. To demonstrate the strength of the proposed architectures, fair comparisons with Liu and Yodprasit CCII realizations are held.     

Testing Serial Correlation in Semiparametric Varying-Coefficient Partially Linear EV Models

This paper studies estimation and serial correlation test of a semiparametric varying-coefficient partially linear EV model of the form Y = X^Tβ ＋Z^Tα（T） ＋ε,ξ = X ＋ η with the identifying condition E[（ε,η^T）^T] =0, Cov[（ε,η^T）^T] = σ^2Ip＋1. The estimators of interested regression parameters /3 , and the model error variance σ2, as well as the nonparametric components α（T）, are constructed. Under some regular conditions, we show that the estimators of the unknown vector β and the unknown parameter σ2 are strongly consistent and asymptotically normal and that the estimator of α（T） achieves the optimal strong convergence rate of the usual nonparametric regression. Based on these estimators and asymptotic properties, we propose the VN,p test statistic and empirical log-likelihood ratio statistic for testing serial correlation in the model. The proposed statistics are shown to have asymptotic normal or chi-square distributions under the null hypothesis of no serial correlation. Some simulation studies are conducted to illustrate the finite sample performance of the proposed tests.     

使用MTV模型与Morkowitz证券组合选择模型的投资决策系统

利用期望和方差的秩系数法、MTV模型、Morkowitz证券组合选择模型构造了一实用的投资决策系统.     

Exponential decay of connectivities in the two-dimensional ising model

We prove some results concerning the decay of connectivities in the low-temperature phase of the two-dimensional Ising model. These provide the bounds necessary to establish, nonperturbatively, large-deviation properties for block magnetizations in these systems. We also obtain estimates on the rate at which the finite-volume, plus-boundary-condition expectation of the spin at the origin converges to the spontaneous magnetization.On leave from São Paulo University, Brazil.