同轴馈电耦合微带贴片天线的时域有限差分法分析

提出一种融合曲线坐标和直角坐标的区域网格划分方法。在同轴线区域采用曲线坐标网格,用以代替传统的阶梯剖分,在其它区域及边界上采用直角坐标网格,从而极大地提高了计算效率。同时,在时域有限差分法中还采用了非均匀网格划分,PML吸收边界和Prony外推法等技术,对同轴馈电的耦合微带贴片天线进行了分析。     

A Numerical Modeling of Microstrip Line and Optical Waveguide with a Unified Compact Two-Dimensional Finite Difference Time Domain Method

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微带线电流的横向分布及特性阻抗分析

用矩量法在谱域内求解了微带线上电流的横向分布,同时也得出了微带线的特性阻抗,并与工程近似公式的结果进行比较,从一个侧面加深对微带传输线的理解。     

Multi-band bandstop filter using inner T-shaped defected microstrip structure (DMS)

In this paper, inner T-shaped defected microstrip structure (DMS) is studied, and new bandstop filters with a single band, dual-band and tri-band are developed. The new designs have adjustable multi-band operation and simple circuit topologies, and the symmetrical periodic T-shaped DMS introduces transmission zeros which improve the filter frequency selectivity greatly. The circuit sizes are also reduced because of the inner T-shaped DMS introduces more resonances in a frequency range of 10 GHz but without the requirement of certain coupled lines or resonators. The dual-band and tri-band designs are demonstrated by measurement.     

Oscillator with High Harmonic Suppression Using Split Quarterwave Microstrip Resonator

This letter presents a new type of resonator, namely, the split quarterwave microstrip resonator (SQMR), to improve the poor harmonic suppression and low Q‐factors in conventional quarterwave microstrip resonators. An oscillator incorporating the proposed SQMR is designed, fabricated, and tested to demonstrate that, not only the second harmonic suppression, but also the phase noise of the oscillator can be improved. The oscillator with the SQMR shows improved second harmonic suppression of –74.59 dBc and phase noise figure of merit of –169.77 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset.     

利用负磁导率材料提高宽带微带天线增益

研究了负磁导率材料对宽带微带天线性能的改善作用,将正方形结构负磁导率材料作为宽带微带天线的基板,设计了一种能够在低剖面结构下实现高增益宽频带定向辐射的负磁导率材料基板宽带微带天线。从实验测量结果看,在整个较宽的工作频带内,负磁导率材料使宽带微带天线侧向辐射减弱,前向辐射增强,方向性改善,增益提高约1dB。     

The LPF with improved stopband response designed for wideband microwave detectors

To achieve an improved stopband response including expanded stopband width, increased rejection level, and a smooth S₁₁ phase response, a lowpass filter (LPF) is proposed based on the suspended microstrip line with naturally high characteristic impedance and the radial stub with intrinsic transmission zero. The usually unmentioned phase response, are critical to obtaining a wide and flat operating band for the microwave detector, since a smooth phase response exerts small load effects to the diode. As a demonstration, a detector employing the LPF is fabricated and measured. The measured results show that a wide operating band from 1.8 to 13.5 GHz with flat detection outputs of ripple less than 1 dB is obtained for the detector, which coincides with the smooth-phase range of the LPF.     

基于超材料的双频微带天线RCS减缩研究

针对双频微带天线的带内雷达散射截面减缩问题,提出了一种加载型微带天线。通过在贴片周围加载吸波超材料,天线的带内雷达散射截面得到有效减缩。该超材料吸波体仅由两层金属及其中间的有耗介质组成,底面金属不刻蚀,顶面由双环方形贴片组成。仿真结果表明:当天线周围加载吸波材料后,在保持天线辐射性能基本不变的情况下,双频带的雷达散射截面分别获得8.0d B和5.5d B的减缩。     

微带方形缝隙天线的阵列设计

根据理论分析的结果,设计了中心频率为35 GHz的微带方形缝隙直线天线阵列与圆环天线阵列。通过计算机仿真技术(Computer Simulation Technology,CST)微波工作室仿真可知,直线阵列的方向性系数达到17.32 dBi,当电压驻波比(Voltage Standing Wave Ratio,VSWR)小于2时带宽为4.371 GHz;圆环阵列的方向性达到10.1 dBi,带宽为5.07 GHz(VSWR<2)。因此其符合相控阵雷达的要求。     

互耦对微带阵列天线方向特性影向的研究

本文针对微带天线阵元之间的互耦对辐射特性的影响进行研究,以矩形贴片构成的四单元直线阵为研究平台,导出相应的计算公式,基于时域有限差分法建立天线模型,进行仿真测试,讨论了在不同位置对阵元馈电的情况下,互耦对阵列方向图的影响,为在互耦状态下微带天线阵的设计提供了参考.