基于滤波器应用的PCB平面电感的电磁辐射研究

为了研究PCB(printed circuit board)平面电感的电磁辐射问题,基于天线理论把平面电感线圈中的每一圈看作一个环形天线,估算了其远场辐射功率,说明其电磁辐射非常小,可以忽略不计.平面电感的近场耦合问题通过一个无源带通滤波电路加以讨论.逐点测出电路中某一个电感附近的辐射强度,并用MATLAB绘出三维辐射强度图,说明平面电感的近场辐射只发生在电感周围很近的区域,与线路中的导线相比对电路其他部分没有太大影响.     

综合业务双环LAN的一种新协议及数学建模

为了提高网络吞吐量,以发展综合业务局域网,该文首先提出了一种新的局域网介质存取方式双令牌双环协议,然后对其进行了数学建模研究。文中设定很短的服务时间,且提出虚拟服务员的概念后,将双令牌双环LAN这种有两个物理服务员的系统等效为1个虚拟服务员进行间歇式服务的排队模型。模拟实验表明,双令牌双环LAN在提高环形LAN可靠性的同时,较大幅度地提高了网络吞吐量,为综合业务环形LAN的应用提供了理论依据。     

小型平板CPL蒸发器预热驱动过程研究

分析了小型平板CPL蒸发器毛细多孔芯上下表面温差对启动的影响,建立了蒸发器满液启动的数学模型.结果表明,对不同的金属外壁,多孔芯上下表面平均温差存在一个最大值,铜壁时,温差较小,侧壁效应明显;采用不锈钢壁及上壁铜、侧壁下壁不锈钢时,温差大,侧壁效应小;采用不锈钢外壁时蒸发器加热面的温度过高.上壁采用导热系数大、侧壁下壁为导热系数小的金属对小型平板CPL蒸发器的正常启动以及降低加热表面温度非常有利.     

基于FPGA的全数字锁相环设计研究

介绍了一种基于FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)的全数字锁相环设计方法与性能研究, 详细叙述了基于FPGA的全数字锁相环系统的硬件设计构成和软件构建思路,并运用VHDL硬件描述语言实现了全数字锁相环系统,给出了电路系统的仿真结果.通过仿真结果对锁相环系统进行了简要的性能分析.     

Isospin violating mechanisms in quarkonium hadronic decays

We analyze the φ meson production in e^＋e^- →ωπ^0 as a probe for studying the isospin violation mechanisms. By clarifying the dynamic sources causing the isospin violation, we succeed in quantifying those mechanisms with the help of the recent KLOE data. Hence, the φ→ωπ^0 branching ratio is extracted. We find that apart from the electromagnetic （EM） transitions, the strong transition via intermediate kaon loops plays an important role in understanding the cross section and its lineshape.     

Dynamics of kinematic vortices in a mesoscopic superconducting loop

Using the time-dependent Ginzburg–Landau formalism, we study the dynamic properties of a submicron superconducting loop in applied current and in presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The resistive state of the sample is caused by the motion of kinematic vortex–antivortex pairs. Vortices and antivortices move in opposite directions to each other, perpendicularly to the applied drive, and the periodic creation and annihilation of such pairs results in periodic oscillations of the voltage across the sample. The dynamics of these kinematic pairs is strongly influenced by the applied magnetic field, which for high fields leads to the flow of just vortices. Kinematic vortices can be temporarily pinned inside the loop with observable trace in the voltage vs. time characteristics.     

A model of melting of rare gases within bubbles of crystalline metal matrix

Abstract

On the basis of experimental results obtained in the present and some other works a model of melting of rare gas solids within bubbles formed in a crystalline metal matrix as a result of ion implantation is proposed. Rare gas solid is supposed to melt on heating at the expense of the bubble volume expansion by emission of a dislocation loop. On this basis the melting temperature can be estimated as one which is enough to provide for a pressure inside a bubble sufficient for the initiation of the dislocation loop punching. Values of melting temperatures obtained in this way are in good agreement with available experimental data.     

Energy dissipation of a ring-like metal rubber isolator

Metal rubber （MR） is a kind of homogeneous poroelastic damping material made of metal wire. In this paper, by ana- lyzing the forces on the MR isolator and the MR element, the hysteresis loops of the force and deformation are studied and verified by experiments. The results show that the force and displacement hysteresis loop of the MR isolator is described by the force and deformation hysteresis loops of the MR elements. In addition, the relationship between the energy dissipation coefficient of the MR element and that of the MR isolator is derived. The energy dissipation coefficient is programmed and calculated by MATLAB using experimental data, and the results are compared with the theoretical value. It is the basis for the design and applied research of the MR isolator in a future study.     

A Strong Anti-Jamming Algorithm Based on FPGA for Estimating Loop Delay in Digital Predistortion System

At present what are the key points focused in the research of loop-delay estimation for the digital predistorter in the radio frequency (RF) power amplifier system is reducing its complexity of engineering realization and improving anti-jamming ability and computational speed. Besides, opening up its application scope should be contained. For these targets, a novel method including integer loop delay estimation and fractional part is proposed. The integer part applies amplitude-difference summation function and the fractional one adopts the method of finite impulse response (FIR) linear interpolation. The algorithm finds wide applications. What is more, strong anti-jamming ability and low complexity are also its merits. Simulation results support the above opinion. Digital predistortion (DPD) system based on this algorithm achieves good performance.     

A chronological test of ocean-bottom spreading in the North Atlantic

Fission-track and K-Ar dating of basaltic glass from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge gives results which are consistent with the proposal of ocean-floor spreading. Correlation exists between the magnetic anomaly patterns over the Crest Mountains at 45°N and the age of the outcropping basalts. The observed sequences of ages progressing outward from the Median Valley 11,000, 230,000, 310,000, 750.000, 8,000,000, and 16,000,000 years constitute strong, direct support for the idea of ocean-bottom spreading.