全文获取类型
收费全文 | 16243篇 |
免费 | 3507篇 |
国内免费 | 1597篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2705篇 |
晶体学 | 172篇 |
力学 | 1388篇 |
综合类 | 155篇 |
数学 | 2154篇 |
物理学 | 9567篇 |
无线电 | 5206篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 32篇 |
2023年 | 190篇 |
2022年 | 332篇 |
2021年 | 412篇 |
2020年 | 521篇 |
2019年 | 414篇 |
2018年 | 393篇 |
2017年 | 579篇 |
2016年 | 649篇 |
2015年 | 650篇 |
2014年 | 1022篇 |
2013年 | 1144篇 |
2012年 | 1108篇 |
2011年 | 1155篇 |
2010年 | 1037篇 |
2009年 | 1074篇 |
2008年 | 1092篇 |
2007年 | 1060篇 |
2006年 | 1054篇 |
2005年 | 900篇 |
2004年 | 943篇 |
2003年 | 814篇 |
2002年 | 697篇 |
2001年 | 584篇 |
2000年 | 552篇 |
1999年 | 454篇 |
1998年 | 415篇 |
1997年 | 330篇 |
1996年 | 292篇 |
1995年 | 215篇 |
1994年 | 213篇 |
1993年 | 158篇 |
1992年 | 135篇 |
1991年 | 115篇 |
1990年 | 111篇 |
1989年 | 106篇 |
1988年 | 76篇 |
1987年 | 48篇 |
1986年 | 56篇 |
1985年 | 41篇 |
1984年 | 29篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 25篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 14篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 359 毫秒
111.
D. Baleanu 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2003,53(11):971-976
The variational formulation of the Schrödinger field was investigated and the applicability of the chain method was analyzed. Using Batalin-Fradkin-Tyutin formalism a gauge invariant theory was constructed. 相似文献
112.
113.
114.
Myron W. Evans 《Foundations of Physics Letters》2003,16(6):513-547
A generally covariant wave equation is derived geometrically for grand unified field theory. The equation states most generally that the covariant d'Alembertian acting on the vielbein vanishes for the four fields which are thought to exist in nature: gravitation, electromagnetism, weak field and strong field. The various known field equations are derived from the wave equation when the vielbein is the eigenfunction. When the wave equation is applied to gravitation the wave equation is the eigenequation of wave mechanics corresponding to Einstein's field equation in classical mechanics, the vielbein eigenfunction playing the role of the quantized gravitational field. The three Newton laws, Newton's law of universal gravitation, and the Poisson equation are recovered in the classical and nonrelativistic, weak-field limits of the quantized gravitational field. The single particle wave-equation and Klein-Gordon equations are recovered in the relativistic, weak-field limit of the wave equation when scalar components are considered of the vielbein eigenfunction of the quantized gravitational field. The Schrödinger equation is recovered in the non-relativistec, weak-field limit of the Klein-Gordon equation). The Dirac equation is recovered in this weak-field limit of the quantized gravitational field (the nonrelativistic limit of the relativistic, quantezed gravitational field when the vielbein plays the role of the spinor. The wave and field equations of O(3) electrodynamics are recovered when the vielbein becomes the relativistic dreibein (triad) eigenfunction whose three orthonormal space indices become identified with the three complex circular indices (1), (2), (3), and whose four spacetime indices are the indices of non-Euclidean spacetime (the base manifold). This dreibein is the potential dreibein of the O(3) electromagnetic field (an electromagnetic potential four-vector for each index (1), (2), (3)). The wave equation of the parity violating weak field is recovered when the orthonormal space indices of the relativistic dreibein eigenfunction are identified with the indices of the three massive weak field bosons. The wave equation of the strong field is recovered when the orthonormal space indices of the relativistic vielbein eigenfunction become the eight indices defined by the group generators of the SU (3) group. 相似文献
115.
在空间电荷主导电子束研究中,纵向聚焦非常重要,在输运过程中由于强空间电荷力的影响,束团将很快变长并崩溃,马里兰大学的电子环设计用于方形束团和抛物线形束团的研究,环中需要用三个感应腔对束团进行纵向聚焦.文中首先介绍了方形束团和抛物线形束团的纵向束流动力学,推导了两种束团纵向聚焦所需要的5MHz重复率高压脉冲波形,并给出了实现纵向聚焦的感应腔设计及其特殊要求. 相似文献
116.
Mathematical Notes - 相似文献
117.
K. L. Janssens B. Partoens F. M. Peeters 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2004,21(2-4):349
We investigated theoretically the influence of strain on the exciton in both single and three vertically coupled self-assembled quantum dot systems in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. For the single disk, we find that the heavy-hole exciton is the ground state, while for the system of three stacked disks, the light hole state was found to be lower in energy. Results for the diamagnetic shift were compared with experimental results. 相似文献
118.
We propose an efficient scheme for camera motion characterization in MPEG‐compressed video. The proposed scheme detects six types of basic camera motions through threshold‐based qualitative interpretation, in which fixed thresholds are applied to motion model parameters estimated from MPEG motion vectors (MVs). The efficiency and robustness of the scheme are validated by the experiment with real compressed video sequences. 相似文献
119.
120.