On lattices embeddable into subsemigroup lattices. V. Trees

We prove that the class of finite lattices embeddable into the subsemilattice lattices of semilattices which are (n-ary) trees can be axiomatized by identities within the class of finite lattices, whence it forms a pseudovariety.     

Notes on Sublattice-Lattices

We prove that directly reducible lattices and selfdual subdirectly irreducible lattices of locally finite length are determined by their sublattice-lattices. As a corollary we obtain that splitting varieties are closed under the isomorphism of sublattice-lattices iff they are selfdual. A class of selfdual non-closed varieties is given too.     

Protein Conformation of a Lattice Model Using Tabu Search

We apply tabu search techniques to the problem of determining the optimal configuration of a chain of protein sequences on a cubic lattice. The problem under study is difficult to solve because of the large number of possible conformations and enormous amount of computations required. Tabu search is an iterative heuristic procedure which has been shown to be a remarkably effective method for solving combinatorial optimization problems. In this paper, an algorithm is designed for the cubic lattice model using tabu search. The algorithm has been tested on a chain of 27 monomers. Computational results show that our method outperforms previously reported approaches for the same model.     

光放大器前置可调光学滤波器

介绍Ｆ－Ｐ干涉滤波器实现中心波长可调的两种机理，给出通过改变腔距来改变中心波工的滤波器的典型结构，并且给出了相应的电压驱动电路，实验表明选择合适的光放大器前置滤波器可以提高系统的灵敏度。     

氩缓冲气体对铯原子共振滤光器特性的影响

铯原子共振滤光器(Cs-ARF)是目前实现蓝绿激光水下通讯的一种关键元件。本文详细研究了不同气压氩缓冲气体对Cs-ARF特性的影响,明显改善了Cs-ARF的响应速率和辐射转换效率。还研究了氮气及不同器件结构对Cs-ARF特性的影响。     

设计IIR数字滤波器的遗传优化算法

提出了ＩＩＲ数字滤波器设计的遗传优化法。这是一种模拟自然遗传和达尔文进化理论的随机并行优化算法。首先，详细描述了遗传算法并给出了计算步骤，然后将遗传算法用于ＩＩＲ数字滤波器的优化设计，最后给出了模拟计算结果。     

A notch filter for 140 GHz microwave radiation

The construction of a notch-filter for 140 GHz with very low passband insertion loss is described. It is based on a single-mode rectangular waveguide and cylindrical cavities matched to it. The typical transmission characteristic is also presented.     

染料激光器双折射调谐器设计讨论

本文对染料激光用调谐器进行了理论分析,提出了同时兼顾调谐灵敏度,输出光强度及输出激光线宽等因素的综合设计方案。     

Probabilistic linear models for multiresolution estimation in gray-level images

A multiresolution analysis of digital gray-level images is presented. A gray-level multi-scale framework is determined from two main assumptions: the gray scale is binary at the finest spatial resolution, and the gray levels of composed regions are obtained additively. In order to interrelate the gray-level histograms of the same image at different resolutions, probabilistic linear models are developed, which are then applied for estimation. Linear-optimization theory is used as a way of constructing such models. A general procedure for image processing is sketched, based on gray-level estimation. A versatile algorithm for nonlinear filtering is derived. Some examples of prospective applications are given.This work was partially supported by grant TIC91-646 from the DGYCIT of the Spanish Government.     

A New Method for Rotation and Brightness Invariant Pattern Recognition Based on Modified Multiple Circular Harmonic Expansions

A new method for rotation and brightness invariant pattern recognition was proposed by applying multiple circular harmonic expansions to the joint transform correlator. The amplitudes of the multiple orders of circular harmonic expansions made from a detecting image were synthetically modified to respond to the same auto-correlation peaks. These modified circular harmonic expansions were arranged in the input plane as reference patterns together with an arbitrary target pattern, and the correlation signals between them were calculated in the subtracted joint transform correlator. The fraction of the correlation-peak intensities between the target and the references were extracted as a new discrimination parameter. This new parameter performs pattern recognition under rotation and brightness invariance with good discriminability. Its high discriminability has been proved in computer simulations using the face image patterns of many individuals.