Hybrid Spintronic Materials from Conducting Polymers with Molecular Quantum Bits

Hybrid materials consisting of organic semiconductors and molecular quantum bits promise to provide a novel platform for quantum spintronic applications. However, investigations of such materials, elucidating both the electrical and quantum dynamical properties of the same material have never been reported. Here the preparation of hybrid materials consisting of conducting polymers and molecular quantum bits is reported. Organic field-effect transistor measurements demonstrate that the favorable electrical properties are preserved in the presence of the qubits. Chemical doping introduces charge carriers into the material, and variable-temperature charge transport measurements reveal the existence of mobile charge carriers at temperatures as low as 15 K. Importantly, quantum coherence of the qubit is shown to be preserved up to temperatures of at least 30 K, that is, in the presence of mobile charge carriers. These results pave the way for employing such hybrid materials in novel molecular quantum spintronic architectures.     

利用激光干涉条纹对透明玻璃碎片进行同一认定的研究

两块或多块玻璃是否同属于一块玻璃，是在刑事检验鉴定中经常遇到的问题。由于透明平面玻璃的折射率均匀，干涉条纹有明显的规律和较强的连续性，其干涉条纹只受厚度的影响，所以，利用激光作为光源，采用干涉条纹法，通过比较玻璃干涉条纹的形状、特点、取向是否一致以及接口处的干涉条纹是否连续、规律、无重叠现象、是否吻合对接等特征来判断两块或多块玻璃碎片是否同属于一个整体。干涉条纹法是一种较好的同一认定手段，并在检验鉴定实践中得到了证明     

WCDMA系统基站阵列接收方案带训练序列的LMS-DRMAT算法

该文针对WCMA系统上行链路帧结构的特征,将Z.Rong(1997)提出的LS-DRMTA改进为利用WCDMA上行链路帧结构中的导频位(pilot bit)作为训练序列的LMS-DRMTA算法。这种新的阵列接收CDMA解调算法相对于LS-DRMTA算法大大降低了基站处理的运算量,提高了算法的实用性,仿真实验还表明该算法比原算法具有更低的误码率。     

The Structure of a Linear Model: Sufficiency, Ancillarity, Invariance, Equivariance, and the Normal Distribution

Consider a general linear model Y=Xβ+Z where Cov Z may be known only partially. We investigate carefully the notions of sufficiency, ancillarity, invariance, and equivariance and related notions for projectors in a general linear model. In this way we can prove a Basu type theorem. This result can be used to give the relation between the sufficiency of the generalized least-squares estimator and the assumption that Z is normally distributed. So we can generalize the well-known result that the generalized least-squares estimator is sufficient for β if Z is normally distributed. Further we can solve the converse problem as well.     

噪声点位置已知的自适应滤波算法比较研究

高效滤除图像中椒盐噪声的方法大多采用先检测被污染图像中椒盐噪声的位置,再有针对性地对椒盐噪声进行处理的方法。噪声检测算法精度均较高,滤波质量与后续采用的自适应开关滤波算法息息相关。文中在图像椒盐噪声位置已知的情况下,比较研究了应用较为广泛的3种自适应开关滤波算法的去噪性能。     

A survey of recent results on continuous-time Markov decision processes

This paper is a survey of recent results on continuous-time Markov decision processes (MDPs) withunbounded transition rates, and reward rates that may beunbounded from above and from below. These results pertain to discounted and average reward optimality criteria, which are the most commonly used criteria, and also to more selective concepts, such as bias optimality and sensitive discount criteria. For concreteness, we consider only MDPs with a countable state space, but we indicate how the results can be extended to more general MDPs or to Markov games. Research partially supported by grants NSFC, DRFP and NCET. Research partially supported by CONACyT (Mexico) Grant 45693-F.     

On the Maximum Likelihood estimation of a linear structural relationship when the intercept is known

This paper considers the Maximum Likelihood (ML) estimation of the five parameters of a linear structural relationship y = α + βx when α is known. The parameters are β, the two variances of observation errors on x and y, the mean and variance of x. When the ML estimates of the parameters cannot be obtained by solving a simple simultaneous system of five equations, they are found by maximizing the likelihood function directly. Some asymptotic properties of the estimates are also obtained.     

对基于算术编码的一个数据加密算法的已知明文攻击

指出文献[l]设计的数据加密算法在已知明文攻击下是不安全的，基于该加密算法的密文的高位比特对密钥的低位比特的不敏感性，可以利用分割攻击方法求出其全部密钥比特。     

大力推广PCB工业产品中的废品、边角料的环保回收工作

文章评论了PCB行业“三废”之一——‘废料’(PCB和CCL的生产过程中产生的)的治理——可资源化问题。PCB和CCL的边角料与废品等的新型物理回收及其综合利用,它可能是目前和今后实现PCB行业产品可再资源化和循环经济的最佳的方法之一。     

基于冗余前置的机会编码协同中继策略

对于多节点的协同网络,机会编码协同总是选择最佳中继参与协同,能够取得优越的中断概率性能。为了进一步提高中断概率性能,提出了基于冗余前置的机会编码协同中继策略,并对其在瑞利平坦慢衰落信道条件下的中断概率性能进行了计算机仿真。结果表明,所提策略的中断概率性能明显优于机会编码协同中继策略,若所要求的中断概率为10-3,当潜在协同中继数目为7,协同等级为0.5,目标信息速率为1 bit/s/Hz的条件下,所提策略较机会编码协同中继策略可以获得1.9 dB的信噪比增益。