互联网B/S架构交互式软件在核心概念教学中的应用*——以国际IB课程中“电解质”内容为例

基于核心概念教学的思路,国际IB课程互联网B/S架构交互式软件能够使学生围绕“电解质”核心概念,通过自行操作软件获得多个从微观到宏观、定性与定量相结合、可视化的实验证据,有利于学生深度理解概念与概念之间的逻辑和发展关系,促进学科知识系统框架的形成。     

石化厂区有毒气体泄漏在线监测平台的构建

针对石化厂区在生产过程中可能发生有毒气体泄露带来的生产安全问题,构建了石化厂区有毒气体在线监测平台。该平台是由PC监控中心、网络监控中心、ARM便携式终端、安卓手机客户端组成。实现对石化厂区中有毒气体及环境参数的实时、在线监测和预警,使生产管理人员掌握石化厂区的有毒气体实时动态信息,对可能引发危险事故的因素及时排除,把危险控制在始发阶段,以实现化工生产的安全、持续、高效进行。测试结果表明该平台能实现所设计的各项功能,并具有良好的稳定性、安全性和实用性。     

基于Web的实时漆包线材生产设备监控平台设计

为了实现漆包机生产的远程监控,设计了一款基于Web的实时漆包机远程监控平台。该平台使用模块化,可扩展的设计方案,采用了Spring MVC的后台Web应用程序框架,基于Modbus协议的数据交互,Ajax方式的网络数据异步提交以及无刷新的图表显示技术。传统的监控平台只能通过以太网在企业内部访问,而该平台可接入互联网,可实现随时随地通过电脑及或者移动终端对生产设备各部分的温度点、电机风机转速、耗电量统计的实时监视,对温度的上下限及电机转速进行远程控制,接收设备状态异常的实时报警,数据存储分析。实验测试表明,该平台的实时性和稳定性均能达到车间生产的要求。     

微信平台辅助的农科有机化学实验课混合式教学实践

利用微信公众平台和移动网络辅助教学的优点,改革农科院校中非化学专业公共基础有机化学实验课传统教学模式,构建了“课前翻转教学,课中解惑内化,课后巩固提高”的三段混合式新型教学模式,并对此类教学模式的构建原则,特色微信公众平台建设、应用情况及注意事项进行实践研究。     

Wearable Multiparameter Platform Based on AlGaN/GaN High‐electron‐mobility Transistors for Real‐time Monitoring of pH and Potassium Ions in Sweat

Biosensors based on field‐effect transistor (FET) structures have attracted considerable attention because they offer rapid, inexpensive parallel sensing and ultrasensitive label‐free detection. However, long‐term repeatable detection cannot be performed, and Ag/AgCl reference electrode design is complicated, which has hindered FET biosensors from becoming truly wearable health‐monitoring platforms. In this paper, we propose a novel wearable detection platform based on AlGaN/GaN high‐electron‐mobility transistors (HEMTs). In this platform, a sweatband was used to continuously collect sweat, and a pH detecting unit and a potassium ion detecting unit were formed by modifying different sensitive films to realize the long‐term stable and repeatable detection of pH and potassium ions. Experimental data show that the wearable detection platform based on AlGaN/GaN HEMTs has good sensitivity (pH 3–7 sensitivity is 45.72 μA/pH; pH 7.4–9 sensitivity is 51.073 μA/pH; and K⁺ sensitivity is 4.94 μA/lgα_K⁺), stability (28 days) and repeatability (the relative standard deviation (RSD) of pH 3–7 sensitivity is 2.6 %, the RSD of pH 7.4–9 sensitivity is 2.1 %, and the RSD of K⁺ sensitivity is 7.3 %). Our newly proposed wearable platform has excellent potential for predictive analytics and personalized medical treatment.     

Enzyme-free and DNA-based universal platform for the construction of various logic devices based on graphene oxide and G-quadruplex

In the fields of biocomputing and biomolecular, DNA molecules are applicable to be regarded as data of logical computing platform that uses elaborate logic gates to perform a variety of tasks. Graphene oxide (GO) is a type of novel nanomaterial, which brings new research focus to materials science and biosensors due to its special selectivity and excellent quenching ability. G-quadruplex as a unique DNA structure stimulates the intelligent application of DNA assembly on the strength of its exceptional binding activity. In this paper, we report a universal logic device assisted with GO and G-quadruplex under an enzyme-free condition. Integrated with the quenching ability of GO to the TAMRA (fluorophore, Carboxytetramethylrhodamine) and the enhancement of fluorescence intensity produced by the peculiar binding of G-quadruplex to the NMM (N-methylmesoporphyrin IX), a series of basic binary logic gates (AND. OR. INHIBIT. XOR) have been designed and verified through biological experiments. Given the modularity and programmability of this strategy, two advanced logic gates (half adder and half subtractor) were realized on the basis of the same work platform. The fluorescence signals generated from different input combinations possessed satisfactory results, which provided proof of feasibility. We believe that the proposed universal logical platform that operates at the nanoscale is expected to be utilized for future applications in molecular computing as well as disease diagnosis.     

基于FPGA的ARM SoC原型验证平台设计

基于FPGA的验证平台是SoC有效的验证途径,在流片前建立一个基于FPGA的高性价比的原型验证系统已成为SoC验证的重要方法。ARM嵌入式CPU是目前广泛应用的高性价比的RISC类型CPU核,文中主要描述了以FPGA为核心的ARM SoC验证系统的设计实现过程,并对SoC设计中的FPGA验证问题进行了分析和讨论。     

遗传算法在层次化验证平台中的应用

在当前SOC验证领域中,如何提高验证平台的可靠性和效率是一个迫切需要解决的问题。传统的向量产生方法存在着效率低、覆盖率不高等缺陷。本文介绍了一种基于遗传算法的随机向量产生器。它结合覆盖率驱动技术,能够自动搜索适合于待测模块的测试激励。与传统的向量生成方法相比,基于遗传算法的产生器极大地提高了验证效率,并且减轻了验证工程师的工作,缩短了芯片上市的时间。     

现代数字物理教学连载⑩——在数字技术平台上的研究式学习

介绍了大学物理教学中,如何利用数字技术平台引导学生进行自主的研究式学习.首先是知识的拓展与转移,接着是教师指导下的研究与探索,最后是学生自主独立的研究与创新.实践证明,我们创造的这一教学方法对于培养学生的科学素质与能力十分奏效.     

基于夹层结构的偏振无关1×2定向耦合型解复用器的设计

提出一种基于夹层结构的偏振无关1×2定向耦合型解复用器,用于分离1310 nm和1550 nm两个波长.通过合理选择夹层结构芯区的折射率及波导间隙,可以调节同一波长两个正交偏振模的耦合长度相等,实现偏振无关;通过合理选择夹层结构波导宽度,可以使两个波长分别从不同输出波导端口输出,实现解复用功能.运用三维有限时域差分法进...