激光打靶数字延时信号完整性的研究

针对高速数字电路设计中遇到的信号完整性问题,本文给出了激光打靶装置中高速数字电路延时分配原理.根据传输线理论,提出端接迹线最大匹配长度值限定法,结合PCB设计,可避免端接失配反射.由电学理论,建模串扰的产生及消除串扰的端接方式.通过对噪声电流I和瞬态负载电流IL复合干扰分析,采取了相应的抑制方法.打靶实验表明,对保证延时信号的完整性是有效的.     

深亚微米IC物理设计流程中的串扰控制

信号完整性的设计收敛已经成为当前深亚微米集成电路物理设计流程中的关键问题。对信号完整性收敛产生不利影响的有三个因素：串扰、直流电压降和电迁移。其中影响最大的是串扰,串扰噪声会产生大量的时序违规、逻辑错误。主要关注基于串扰控制的物理设计方法,包括新的流程、各个设计阶段对串扰的分析及修正的方法,以达到快速的时序收敛。并且根据真实的设计实例,提出了几点有效的控制串扰的方法和对于信号完整性管理比较有价值的观点。     

无线传感器网络中有效的安全数据融合机制

在无线传感器网络中,数据融合是实现有效传输和节省能源的一个重要途径,许多应用都需要可靠并且可信的数据来进行融合.针对上述要求,提出了一个新的安全数据融合算法来保证融合数据的机密性和完整性.算法使用端到端加密和逐跳加密相结合的方式进行数据传输,通过认证过程进行恶意节点及伪造数据的检测.仿真表明,提出的算法能够有效地检测出恶意节点,并保证融合结果的准确性.     

可信物联网的研究

针对物联网发展中安全体系尚不完善的问题,从物联网三层技术体系架构出发,分析了可信计算在物联网安全中的应用前景,并且以RFID协议为基础,利用可信计算技术,提出了一种基于平台完整性证明的可信接入方案,并对其进行了仿真,证明了通过本方案能够建立一个可信的数据交互环境。     

软件可信度量中可信因子的选取方法

可信计算中,应用软件可信度量是信任链中重要的一环,由于现代软件规模过于复杂,要确保应用软件可信而不能仅仅依靠软件数据完整性度量。所以,在软件数据完整性的基础上,结合软件可靠性及可用性多个方面综合考虑可信因子的提取,为后续专家系统的分类识别提供可信量化依据,解决对未知软件可信程度进行预测的问题。     

数字锁相环的电源噪声灵敏度分析

通过建立电源噪声影响I/O信号抖动的方法学,从而打破狭义电源完整性纯粹追求低噪声的设计思路,佐证了电源噪声灵敏度这一概念。搭建锁相环模型仿真绘制出灵敏度曲线,并通过分析,得到不同频率噪声存在互调的结论,对高速串行链路接口设计具有一定指导性意义。     

Evaluation of ultrasound-assisted L-histidine marination on beef M. semitendinosus: Insight into meat quality and actomyosin properties

This paper aimed to evaluate the effects of ultrasound-assisted _L-histidine marination (UMH) on meat quality and actomyosin properties of beef M. semitendinosus. Our results found that UMH treatment effectively avoided excessive liquid withdrawal, and disrupted myofibril integrity by modifying the water distribution and weakening connection of actin-myosin with increased muscle pH. The ultrasound-treated sample provided more opportunity for the filtration of _L-histidine to intervene the isoelectric point and conformation of muscle protein. The activated caspase-3 and changes of ATPase activity in UMH-treated meat accelerated the postmortem ageing, and _L-histidine might competitively inhibit the actin-myosin binding by the imidazole group. UMH decreased the surface hydrophobicity by shielding hydrophobic area and unfolding the actomyosin structure. In addition, the increased actomyosin solubility with smaller particle size enhanced the SH content for better cross-linking of myosin tail, and formation of heat-set gelling protein structure. Therefore, UMH treatment manifested the potential to improve beef quality.     

有效的可靠性增长管理技术

可靠性增长是提高航空电子设备可靠性的重要途径 ,已为军方和工厂企业所重视。有效的可靠性增长是通过强有力的可靠性增长管理才能实现的。通过机载导航产品可靠性增长实践 ,论述了有效的可靠性增长管理技术 ,包括 :增长目标值、组织保证体系、管理策略、TAAF和FRACAS等等     

Macromodeling of high-speed interconnects by positive interpolation of vertical segments

In this paper a novel macromodeling scheme is presented to model the per unit of length (p.u.l.) parameters of uniform transmission lines. In particular, it is focused on single on-chip interconnects, because their p.u.l. parameters are influenced by the presence of semiconductor (s) and as such exhibit a strong frequency-dependency, making the modeling process harder. Starting from a set of very accurate tabulated data samples, obtained by two-dimensional electromagnetic modeling, rational models for the four p.u.l. parameters are constructed. The novelty of the approach lies in the fact that the rational models are positive by construction and that a controllable accuracy is obtained. These models can then further be used to construct multivariate models, e.g., for variability analysis. Here, the novel scheme is applied to an on-chip inverted embedded microstrip line, of which the signal integrity behavior is assessed in both the frequency and the time domain, demonstrating the applicability of the macromodels.     

图的最小完整度

主要研究了图的完整度,并给出若干关于完整度的结果. 对于所有的顶点数和边数都给定的连通图类,如何确定该图类中完整度最小的图. 同时研究了对于顶点数和完整度都给定的连通图类,如何确定该图类中边数最多的图的问题. 这些结果为图的最小完整度的优化设计提供了理论和方法.