全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10328篇 |
免费 | 1334篇 |
国内免费 | 670篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3906篇 |
晶体学 | 23篇 |
力学 | 1245篇 |
综合类 | 70篇 |
数学 | 529篇 |
物理学 | 3579篇 |
无线电 | 2980篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 21篇 |
2023年 | 94篇 |
2022年 | 162篇 |
2021年 | 191篇 |
2020年 | 211篇 |
2019年 | 200篇 |
2018年 | 224篇 |
2017年 | 319篇 |
2016年 | 356篇 |
2015年 | 398篇 |
2014年 | 592篇 |
2013年 | 653篇 |
2012年 | 825篇 |
2011年 | 736篇 |
2010年 | 540篇 |
2009年 | 586篇 |
2008年 | 618篇 |
2007年 | 708篇 |
2006年 | 609篇 |
2005年 | 556篇 |
2004年 | 547篇 |
2003年 | 439篇 |
2002年 | 351篇 |
2001年 | 271篇 |
2000年 | 255篇 |
1999年 | 237篇 |
1998年 | 219篇 |
1997年 | 197篇 |
1996年 | 168篇 |
1995年 | 165篇 |
1994年 | 113篇 |
1993年 | 129篇 |
1992年 | 98篇 |
1991年 | 76篇 |
1990年 | 79篇 |
1989年 | 84篇 |
1988年 | 66篇 |
1987年 | 34篇 |
1986年 | 29篇 |
1985年 | 31篇 |
1984年 | 28篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1982年 | 25篇 |
1981年 | 24篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 16篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 250 毫秒
81.
A probe-corrected theory based on complex point sources is presented for computing the acoustic field of an arbitrary finite source from measurements of the near field on a cylindrical scanning surface. The complex point sources are used both as basis functions for the expansion of the field outside the scan cylinder and for the representation of the probe. The resulting probe-corrected formulas are considerably simpler than the standard probe-corrected formulas based on cylindrical waves. The new formulation makes simulations of near-field scanning systems much less computationally intensive than simulations based on standard theory. The complex point-source theory is validated through numerical examples involving a baffled circular piston transducer probe. 相似文献
82.
83.
AO Sheng-Mei YAN Jia-Ren 《理论物理通讯》2007,47(1):15-18
Three types of expression in the dark-soliton perturbation theory based on squared Jost solutions are invesgigaged in ghis paper. It is shown that there are three formally different results about the effects of perturbagion on a dark soliton, and it is proved by means of a transformation between two integral variables that they are essentially equivalent. 相似文献
84.
Injection laryngoplasty is one of the most frequently performed procedures in patients with voice complaints. Various biomaterials have been used to medialize vocal folds or to treat symptoms of vocal fold scar. The ideal biomaterial would be easily injected through a fine-gauge needle, well tolerated, and long lasting. Injectable collagen preparations fulfill at least two of these criteria, and collagen has been used widely for vocal fold injections. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We present a retrospective review of two unusual complications of collagen injection and a review of the relevant literature on the complications of medical use of collagen compounds. RESULTS: Two patients in whom collagen was injected formed firm submucosal deposits that interrupted the normal mucosal wave and produced significant dysphonia. Surgical removal of these deposits restored the mucosal wave and improved voice quality. Management of this unusual complication of human collagen injection in the vocal fold has not been reported previously. Other complications of collagen injection include hypersensitivity reactions to bovine collagen, local abscess formation at injection sites, and possibly induction of collagen vascular disease in some patients. CONCLUSIONS: Although collagen injections of the vocal fold rarely result in complications, physicians using collagen must be familiar with the types of complications that can occur. Proper diagnosis and prompt management of complications can result in good outcomes. 相似文献
85.
The performances of two Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) systems adapted for measuring the acoustic particle velocities are assessed in enclosed sound field. This assessment is performed by comparing the acoustic velocities measured by means of LDV to reference acoustic velocities estimated from sound pressure measurements. The two LDV systems are based on a single optical bench which delivers an optical signal called Doppler signal. The Doppler signal, which is frequency modulated, is analyzed by means of two signal processing systems, the BSA (Burst Spectrum Analyser from Dantec) on the one hand, and a system specifically developed for the estimation of the acoustic velocity on the other hand. Once the experimental setup has been optimized for minimizing the errors made on the reference velocities, the assessment is performed and shows that both systems can measure the acoustic velocity in enclosed field in two the frequency ranges [0-4 kHz] and [0-2 kHz] respectively for acoustic velocity amplitudes of 10 mm/s and 1 mm/s. 相似文献
86.
Tomohiro Shirai 《Optical Review》2004,11(5):312-319
Spatial coherence of the field modified by low-order adaptive optics is analyzed to establish a theoretical basis for the recent idea of using adaptive optics as a spatial coherence modifier. In this context low-order adaptive optics has the ability to correct some of the low-order aberrations specified by Zernike polynomials. The initial field to be modified is assumed to be a spatially partially coherent one resulting from phase disturbance. It is demonstrated, as in the previous study, that low-order adaptive optics serves to enhance the spatial coherence of the resultant field and that the effect of the enhancement becomes stronger as the spatial coherence of the initially partially coherent field increases. Potential applications of low-order adaptive optics as a spatial coherence modifier are briefly discussed. 相似文献
87.
平面物体在曲面状态下扫描仪图像的校正理论 总被引:6,自引:5,他引:1
平面物体在曲面状态下经扫描仪扫描后,其图像将发生复杂的畸变。提出将其分类为灰度畸变、投影畸变和成像畸变。通过理论分析,提出了在二元曲面模型下对投影畸变和成像畸变进行数字校正的方法,给出了对灰度畸变进行数字校正的实用方法。 相似文献
88.
An alternative discretization of pressure‐correction equations within pressure‐correction schemes for the solution of the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations is introduced, which improves the convergence and robustness properties of such schemes for non‐orthogonal grids. As against standard approaches, where the non‐orthogonal terms usually are just neglected, the approach allows for a simplification of the pressure‐correction equation to correspond to 5‐point or 7‐point computational molecules in two or three dimensions, respectively, but still incorporates the effects of non‐orthogonality. As a result a wide range (including rather high values) of underrelaxation factors can be used, resulting in an increased overall performance of the underlying pressure‐correction schemes. Within this context, a second issue of the paper is the investigation of the accuracy to which the pressure‐correction equation should be solved in each pressure‐correction iteration. The scheme is investigated for standard test cases and, in order to show its applicability to practical flow problems, for a more complex configuration of a micro heat exchanger. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
89.
HL-2A tokamak, the first tokamak with divertor in China, has been constructed and put into operation in 2002. The main parameters are R=1.65 m, a=0.4 m, BT=2.8 T, Ip = 0. 48 MA. The divertor of HL-2A is unique, because it is characterized with a large closed divertor chamber. The device has double divertor chamber, but now it is operating with lower single null configuration to study the physics of divertor for the next step design of a divertor. Supersonic molecular beam injection (SMBI) system with LN2 cooling trap was first installed and demonstrated on the HL-2A tokamak in 2004. The first results of SMBI into HL-2A plasma are to demonstrate the function of the HL-2A divertor and to observe the cold pulse propagation during multi-pulse SMBI on HL-2A Tokamak. 相似文献
90.
We establish solvability of the boundary-value problems describing stationary and periodic flows of viscoplastic media. In the case of stationary flows we study the question of convergence of the Galerkin method. For the problem of periodic flows we prove a version of the second Bogolyubov theorem. 相似文献