创造良好实践环境,培养优秀素质人才——浙江大学微处理机中心实验室十年发展

文章简述了浙江大学光电信息工程实验中心所属浙江大学微处理机中心实验室最近十年的发展,提出创造良好实践环境,为高校教学改革服务,为培养光电信息工程优秀素质人才服务。介绍了浙江大学微处理机中心实验室的做法和取得的成果。     

碳中和国际标准解析

2010年5月全球第一分碳中和国际标准发布,该标准作为企业最终实现低碳发展必经途径,迅速引起了消费类产品生产企业的关注.该文在简要介绍碳中和概念的基础上对其关键步骤进行了解释说明,为企业开展碳中和承诺提供借鉴作用.     

洛克希德·马丁公司网络军工产业研究

洛克希德·马丁公司(以下简称"洛马")是美国一家拥有百年历史的国防承包商,在百年发展历程中,洛马以美国国家安全需求为牵引,逐渐成长为世界最大军工集团.伴随网络时代的来临和新安全威胁的涌现,洛马加大网络空间作战技术的研发力度和资金投入,为美国加强网络国防能力建设铸剑护航.研究以洛马网络军工产业发展为脉络,对其网络安全全谱...     

透明陶瓷的研究进展

透明陶瓷性能优异,应用广泛,是一类备受关注的新型材料.目前已经成功开发的透明陶瓷有氧化铝透明陶瓷、氧化钇透明陶瓷、氮化铝透明陶瓷以及PLZT电光透明陶瓷和激光透明陶瓷等.本文介绍了几种透明陶瓷的研究进展以及性能和应用,并且对透明陶瓷的研究趋势提出展望.     

In Silico Analysis of PORD Mutations on the 3D Structure of P450 Oxidoreductase

Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase (POR) is a membrane-bound flavoprotein that helps in transferring electrons from its NADPH domain to all cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes. Mutations in the POR gene could severely affect the metabolism of steroid hormones and the development of skeletal muscles, a condition known as Cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency (PORD). PORD is associated with clinical presentations of disorders of sex development, Antley and Bixler’s syndrome (ABS), as well as an abnormal steroid hormone profile. We have performed an in silico analysis of POR 3D X-ray protein crystal structure to study the effects of reported mutations on the POR enzyme structure. A total of 32 missense mutations were identified, from 170 PORD patients, and mapped on the 3D crystal structure of the POR enzyme. In addition, five of the missense mutations (R457H, A287P, D210G, Y181D and Y607C) were further selected for an in-depth in silico analysis to correlate the observed changes in POR protein structure with the clinical phenotypes observed in PORD patients. Overall, missense mutations found in the binding sites of POR cofactors could lead to a severe form of PORD, emphasizing the importance of POR cofactor binding domains in transferring electrons to the CYP450 enzyme family.     

Open-Source Browser-Based Tools for Structure-Based Computer-Aided Drug Discovery

We here outline the importance of open-source, accessible tools for computer-aided drug discovery (CADD). We begin with a discussion of drug discovery in general to provide context for a subsequent discussion of structure-based CADD applied to small-molecule ligand discovery. Next, we identify usability challenges common to many open-source CADD tools. To address these challenges, we propose a browser-based approach to CADD tool deployment in which CADD calculations run in modern web browsers on users’ local computers. The browser app approach eliminates the need for user-initiated download and installation, ensures broad operating system compatibility, enables easy updates, and provides a user-friendly graphical user interface. Unlike server apps—which run calculations “in the cloud” rather than on users’ local computers—browser apps do not require users to upload proprietary information to a third-party (remote) server. They also eliminate the need for the difficult-to-maintain computer infrastructure required to run user-initiated calculations remotely. We conclude by describing some CADD browser apps developed in our lab, which illustrate the utility of this approach. Aside from introducing readers to these specific tools, we are hopeful that this review highlights the need for additional browser-compatible, user-friendly CADD software.     

近江牡蛎受精细胞学研究

用醋酸──地衣红染色的方法对近江牡蛎人工授精的卵子减数分裂和受精过程进行了详细的细胞学观察．精子入卵前，卵子处于第一次减数分裂的前期（胚泡期），精子入卵后，胚泡消失，然后进行两次减数分裂，在海水温度为２８．８℃的情况下，授精后３３ｍｉｎ和４５ｍｉｎ，绝大部分受精卵已排出第一极体和第二极体，雄原核可在第一极体排出后及第二极体排出前任何时期内形成，雌雄原核以联合的方式将两组染色体合并，授精后１ｈ，大部分卵子完成第一次卵裂．在２５℃和２６℃授精的情况下，观察到了较多的多精入卵的现象．卵子发育的非同步性现象非常明显．     

共聚焦显微拉曼光谱的应用和进展

介绍了共聚焦显微拉曼光谱的原理和优点,总结了国内外运用该技术在肿瘤检测、公安与法学、文物考古等多个领域的最新应用和进展,并对其前景进行了展望.     

A rigorous proof of MIMO channel capacity’s increase with antenna number

It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output（MIMO） communication systems. In this letter, a simple proof is presented for the fact that the channel capacity increases with an increase in the number of receiving antennas. The proof is based on the famous capacity formula of Foschini and Gans with matrix theory.     

转变运维模式 迎接移动互联网新挑战

本文分析了移动互联网的网络特征和影响,提出移动互联网的资源占用与网络质量同样重要,一旦资源紧缺,质量将直线下滑。互联网时代只面向网络的优化已不能解决网络问题,而传统网络KPI指标已不能表征用户的业务使用感知。为此需要维护部门改变传统的运维理念,全面对接市场发展。