用户初始服务密码管理方式

本文对用户初始服务密码管理困难的原因进行了深入的分析,提出了将初始服务密码印制在SIM卡涂层下的新型管理方式。     

An Exploration of the Effect of the Kleier Model and Carrier-Mediated Theory to Design Phloem-Mobile Pesticides Based on Researching the N-Alkylated Derivatives of Phenazine-1-Carboxylic Acid-Glycine

The Kleier model and Carrier-mediated theory are effective for molecularly designing pesticides with phloem mobility. However, the single Kleier model or Carrier-mediated theory cannot achieve a reliable explanation of the phloem mobility of all exogenous substances. A detailed investigation of the two models and the scope of their applications can provide a more accurate and highly efficient basis for the guidance of the design and development of phloem-mobile pesticides. In the present paper, a strategy using active ingredient-amino acid conjugates as mode compounds is developed based on Carrier-mediated theory. An N-alkylated amino acid is used to improve the pesticide’s physicochemical properties following the Kleier model, thus allowing the conjugates to fall on the predicted and more accessible transportation region of phloem. Moreover, the influence of this movement on phloem is inspected by the Kleier model and Carrier-mediated theory. To verify this strategy, a series of N-alkylated phenazine-1-carboxylic acid-glycine compounds (PCA-Gly) were designed and synthesized. The results related to the castor bean seeds (R. communis L.) indicated that all the target compounds (4a–4f) had phloem mobility. The capacity for phloem mobility shows that N-alkylated glycine containing small substituents can significantly improve PCA phloem mobility, such as 4c(i-C₃H₇-N) > 4a(CH₃-N) ≈ 4b(C₂H₅-N) > 4d (t-C₄H₉-N) > PCA-Gly > 4e(C₆H₅-N) > 4f(CH₂COOH-N), with an oil–water partition coefficient between 1.2~2.5. In particular, compounds 4a(CH₃-N), 4b(C₂H₅-N), and 4c(i-C₃H₇-N) present better phloem mobility, with the average concentrations in phloem sap of 14.62 μΜ, 13.98 μΜ, and 17.63 μΜ in the first 5 h, which are 8 to 10 times higher than PCA-Gly (1.71 μΜ). The results reveal that the Kleier model and Carrier-mediated theory play a guiding role in the design of phloem-mobile pesticides. However, the single Kleier model or Carrier-mediated theory are not entirely accurate. Still, there is a synergism between Carrier-mediated theory and the Kleier model for promoting the phloem transport of exogenous compounds. Therefore, we suggest the introduction of endogenous plant compounds as a promoiety to improve the phloem mobility of pesticides through Carrier-mediated theory. It is necessary to consider the improvement of physicochemical properties according to the Kleier model, which can contribute to a scientific theory for developing phloem-mobile pesticides.     

A signal theory approach to the space and frequency variant filtering performed by the human visual system

A mathematical representation is given of the processing performed by the peripheral nervous cells of the human visual system. This representation consists essentially of a set of shift-variant convolutions, implying non-uniform resolutions in both the space and frequency domains. A remarkable property of such “convolutions” is the form-invariance of their outputs with respect to (size) linear scalings of the inputs. It is shown that this latter property is a necessary support of the hypothesis according to which the visual system translates linear scalings of the (retinal) inputs into shifts of the (cortical) outputs.     

4H-SiC MESFET的新型经验电容模型

基于器件工作机理,提出了一种新型的4H-SiC MESFET经验大信号电容模型。模型参数提取采用Lev-enberg-Marquardt优化算法,提取的模型主要参数具有一定物理意义。C-V特性的模型模拟结果与实验数据的比较表明两者符合良好。该模型还与CAD工具的通用电容模型进行了比较,结果表明新模型具有更高的精度。     

非制冷色散式成像光谱仪辐射传递模型

根据接收信号信噪比,研究了基于非制冷微测辐射热计阵列构造色散式成像光谱仪的可行性.综合考虑目标红外辐射特性、大气传输透过率、仪器接收孔径、色散式光谱仪辐射传递特性、红外阵列探测器参数、数据链传输等环节,建立了完善的色散式长波红外成像光谱仪辐射能量传递模型.选用典型地物红外发射率数据,非制冷微测辐射热计红外焦平面阵列参数,利用低分辨率大气辐射传输计算软件LOWTRAN生成大气红外透过率曲线,依据传递模型,计算了以非制冷微测辐射热计阵列为探测器的色散式长波红外成像光谱仪可达到的光谱分辨率,验证了依据非制冷红外探测器构建小型红外成像光谱遥感器的潜力.     

柱边边缘扫描检出模型的研究

本文建立了两种通用的柱边边缘扫描（白光扫描和激光扫描）检出的理论模型，给出了这两种模型的计算机仿真曲线，分析了影响边缘检出灵敏度的因素，并通过三种边缘检出方法验证了这两种模型的正确性。     

中国网通的渠道建设浅析

阐述营销渠道相关概念，着重分析中国网通渠道模式特点，为中国网通的渠道管理(代理商管理)提出了一系列办法，得出最终赢得用户、占领市场的式关键是对代理商的有致管理及与其的顺畅合作的结论。     

波导HCN激光器输出的EH_(11)模在自由空间中的传播

本文讨论了波导HCN激光器输出的EH_(11)模在自由空间中的传播模式,并与理论进行了比较。在近场,光强的分布明显受到激光器结构上不对称性的影响,其某些特征与Degnan的计算相符;在远场,EH_(11)模的传播近似于高斯光束。因此,对远场激光传播特性的测量是光学系统光路设计的基础。     

基于自诊断、自适应技术的大型压缩机机组控制系统

随着自诊断、自适应技术在工业生产自动化控制系统中的应用越来越广泛,本文以莱钢大型压缩机机组为例,利用负荷自适应、冲击信号自修正模型、喘振响应仿真等技术手段,设计实现了压缩机节能变负荷运行、预防性喘振响应仿真及检测设备和基础自动化设备的在线故障自诊断和自修复.该系统投运后,大大减少了停机率,提高了设备运行效率和故障处理效率,可以推广到类似的控制系统中.     

Load-pull measurement analysis of AlGaN/GaN HEMT taking into account number of gate fingers

This paper investigates load-pull measurement of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) at different numbers of gate fingers. Scalable small-signal models are extracted to analyze the relationship between each model''s parameters and the number of device''s gate fingers. The simulated S-parameters from the small-signal models are compared with the reflection coefficients measured from the load-pull measurement system at X-band frequencies of 8.8 and 10.4 GHz. The dependency between the number of device''s gate fingers and load-pull characterization is presented.