对空情报雷达装备生存能力评估

针对雷达部署及机动备份对雷达装备生存能力评估的需求,综合运用了参数效能法、专家评估法、量化标尺评价法、阶段概率法、模糊评价法和概率矩阵法等效能评估方法,提出了一种对空情报雷达装备生存能力评估模型,并用实例验证了该模型的科学性与合理性.     

SMDP-based sleep policy for base stations in heterogeneous cellular networks

A dense heterogeneous cellular network can effectively increase the system capacity and enhance the network coverage. It is a key technology for the new generation of the mobile communication system. The dense deployment of small base stations not only improves the quality of network service, but also brings about a significant increase in network energy consumption. This paper mainly studies the energy efficiency optimization of the Macro-Femto heterogeneous cellular network. Considering the dynamic random changes of the access users in the network, the sleep process of the Femto Base Stations (FBSs) is modeled as a Semi-Markov Decision Process (SMDP) model in order to save the network energy consumption. And further, this paper gives the dynamic sleep algorithm of the FBS based on the value iteration. The simulation results show that the proposed SMDP-based adaptive sleep strategy of the FBS can effectively reduce the network energy consumption.     

数字播控技术下电视台播出系统的优化设计

针对电视台播控系统在机房建设初期采用的模拟数字播出系统的软件无法适应现代全数字硬盘播出要求,需要对其进行升级优化,以满足全数字化播控要求.因此,阐述电视台数字播控系统构成,分析电视台数字播出系统存在的无法自动搜索、自动复制以及自动编排节目表单等问题,并针对存在的问题进行优化,提高电视播出系统的稳定性和可靠性.     

采用一体化集成泵站的通用供油系统设计

针对某些型号导弹制导控制舱(GCU)进行地面测试过程中要求提供宽范围、高精度的液压问题,提出了一种全新的供油系统设计思路,给出了其液压和电气控制部分的设计,其液压部分由一体化集成泵站加少量分立元件通过分布式导管连接组成,采用压力调控环节减小了输出误差,实现了宽范围、高精度的液压输出.电气设计则采用了抗干扰措施,保证了电路的可靠工作.     

摇摆状态下车载捷联惯导系统初始对准方法研究

为了减小车载捷联惯导系统动态条件下的粗对准误差,使系统顺利进入精对准和导航阶段,对车体摆动干扰的特点进行了分析,提出一种补偿摆动误差,提高粗对准精度的方法;采用捷联惯导系统误差模型和卡尔曼滤波器,实现摇摆状态下车载捷联惯导系统精对准.仿真结果表明,补偿摆动误差后,基本消除车体摆动干扰,得到与静基座粗对准相当的结果;摇摆状态下精对准估计精度与静态估计结果基本一致,从而证明该对准方法的可行性与有效性.     

空对地雷达精确定位的电波折射误差修正方法

要利用空中飞行器上武器来攻击地面目标,首先必须对地面目标进行精确定位,然后才能实施精确打击.大气介质的不均匀性使得雷达测量定位产生折射误差,从而影响雷达的定位精度.因此对高精度的雷达系统,必须进行电波折射误差修正.这里采用空中雷达处的大气折射率来预测空中雷达电波传播的大气剖面,再经过电波射线描迹方法推出了一种实用于空中雷达对地面目标精确定位的电波折射误差修正方法.仿真计算表明:俯视雷达与同一传播路径上地基雷达的计算结果很吻合.随着俯视角度的增大,电波折射引起的误差逐渐减小,反之,俯视角度愈小,电波折射误差愈大.当雷达在10 km高度时,5°以下俯角的电波折射误差达10 m以上.     

无源定位技术研究

无源定位技术代表着定位技术的发展水平,从近几次战争中可以看出它的重要军事价值。系统地介绍了国内外近年来在无源定位技术中单站和多站定位的各种方法和定位算法,并对其特点进行了分析。同时指出这一领域有待于进一步深入研究的问题。     

低轨卫星通信电波传播的双线模型

从陆地移动通信中电波传播的双线模型出发,根据低轨卫星通信的特点,提出了一种适用于低轨卫星通信电波传播的双线模型.通过对模型的分析和计算,得出了自由空间衰减随卫星仰角变化的规律.在仿真过程中,假设了接收机在卫星轨道面内和轨道面外两种情况,分别对TE波和TM波的路径增益进行了讨论.结果表明,由于地面反射的存在,自由空间的衰减在只有直视路径的基础上产生了起伏振荡.合理利用这些规律,对于低轨卫星信道建模和卫星通信接收机设计具有一定价值.     

Variational theory for the ground state and collective excitations of an elongated dipolar condensate

We develop a variational theory for a dipolar condensate in an elongated(cigar shaped)confinement potential. Our formulation provides an effective one-dimensional extended meanfield theory for the ground state and its collective excitations. We apply our theory to investigate the properties of rotons in the system comparing the variational treatment to a full numerical solution. We consider the effect of quantum fluctuations on the scattering length at which the roton excitation softens to zero energy.     

Numerical approach for the evolution of spin-boson systems and its application to the Buck–Sukumar model

We study the evolution properties of spin-boson systems by a systematic numerical iteration approach, which performs well in the whole coupling regime. This approach evaluates a set of coefficients in the formal expression of the time-dependent Schr?dinger equation by expanding the initial state in Fock space. This set of coefficients is unique for the spin-boson Hamiltonian studied, allowing one to calculate the time evolution from different initial states. To complement our numerical calculations, we apply the method to the Buck–Sukumar model. We find that when the ground-state energy of the model is unbounded and no ground state exists in a certain parameter space, the time evolution of the physical quantities is naturally unstable.