光栅辅助的表面波传感器研究

采用严格耦合波方法研究了普通棱镜耦合的表面波传感器与光栅辅助的表面波传感器的传感特性。设计了工作在1550nm处的一维光子晶体与光栅的材料参数与结构参数。光栅的深度为20nm,周期为524.6nm,占空比为0.5。模拟计算表明,光栅的引入导致双共振峰的出现,表面波的模式出现分裂。当外界折射率变化时,两个共振峰向相反的方向移动。利用双共振峰的这种特性进行传感,可以使光栅辅助的表面波传感器的角度灵敏度提高到普通棱镜结构的表面波传感器的3倍以上。     

电容式RF MEMS谐振器

介绍了应用于通信领域的电容式RF MEMS谐振器及其在通信系统小型化中的优势。对电容式微机械谐振器进行了综合分析,包括基本工作过程分析、基本参数的理论分析及等效电路的分析。介绍了目前几种常用结构的谐振器,包括梳状谐振器、梁式谐振器及盘式谐振器的工作过程和谐振频率的发展空间。重点分析了谐振器的电容间隙及锚这两个重要的结构参数对谐振器性能的影响。最后,对电容式微机械谐振器存在的问题作了总结,对其发展趋势做出展望。     

基于FDTD法模拟一维TiO_2光子晶体缺陷态的研究

介绍了时域有限差分法（FDTD）的基本原理,设计了一个由TiO2和SiO2组成的（AB）MA结构一维光子晶体模型（A为TiO2,B为SiO2,M=8）,并对光子晶体中传播的电磁场作了模拟和分析.结果表明：不通过掺杂的方法,只是改变光子晶体的结构参数也可在光子带隙中引入缺陷态,且缺陷态的中心波长和宽度随结构参数的改变而变化.     

Optical and structural properties of sol-gel derived nanostructured CeO2 film

Sol-gel derived nanostructured CeO2 film was deposited on glass substrate using by dip-coating technique with annealing at 65℃.X-ray diffraction (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM),Fourier transform infrared (FTIR),UV/vis and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy studies were employed to analyze the structural and optical properties of the sol-gel derived nanostructured CeO2 film.The average crystallite size was estimated from the XRD pattern using by Scherrer equation as about 3-4nm.An SEM micrograph shows that the film was porous in nature and crack free.The UV-visible absorption spectroscopic measurement results showed that the products had conspicuous quantum size effects.The absorption spectrum indicates that the sol-gel derived nanostructured CeO2 film has a direct bandgap of 3.23 eV and the photoluminescence spectra of the film show a strong band at 378 nm:it may have a promising application as an optoelectronic material.     

多类型复发间隔时间下广义半参数风险模型

本文在多类型复发间隔时间数据下,研究了一类广义半参数风险回归模型的参数估计问题,给出了该模型中未知参数和非参数函数的一种估计方法,并证明了估计量的相合性和渐近正态性.最后利用数值模拟来评估估计量在有限样本下的表现.     

射频磁控溅射法制备N掺杂β-Ga2O3薄膜的光学特性

在不同氨分压比(0～30％)下,用射频磁控溅射法在玻璃和硅衬底上制备了N掺杂β-Ga2O3薄膜.研究了氨分压比和退火对薄膜光学和结构特性的影响.N掺杂β-Ga2O3薄膜的微结构、光学透过率、光学吸收和光学带隙随着氨分压比的增加发生了显著变化.观察到了绿光、蓝光和紫外发光带,并对每个发光带进行了讨论.     

超二代微光像增强器Na2KSb(Cs)多碱光电阴极荧光谱研究

利用785 nm波长激光作为激发源,测量了超二代微光像增强器Na2 KSb (Cs)多碱光电阴极的荧光谱.试验中发现该荧光谱不是一条光滑的高斯型曲线,而是一条在高斯型荧光谱上叠加了一定频率间隔小锯齿峰的曲线.经实验验证和理论分析证明该荧光谱上的小锯齿峰是一种干涉条纹,与超二代微光像增强器的结构有关.干涉条纹之间的间距与...     

Geometrically distributed aperiodic circular photonic crystals with broad and isotropic photonic band gaps

In this paper, a new type of circular photonic crystal (CPC) with a geometrical distribution of concentric layers is presented. A broad and isotropic photonic band gap is achieved using this geometrically distributed CPC (GCPC). Also, the influence of the number of concentric layers to the overall band gap of GCPC is studied. It is demonstrated that the band gap broadens with a red shift when the number of concentric layers is increased. The reason for the red shift of the band gap is further investigated.     

Zero permittivity band characteristics in one-dimensional plasma dielectric photonic crystal

We consider the oblique propagation of electromagnetic waves in one-dimensional plasma dielectric photonic crystals, the superlattice structure consisting of alternating plasma and dielectric materials using transfer matrix method. Our results show that photonic band gaps for all polarizations can be obtained in one-dimensional plasma dielectric photonic crystals. These structures can exhibit a new type of band or gap, for the incidence angles other than normal incidence, near frequencies where the electric permittivity of the plasma layer changes sign. This new band or gap arises, from the dispersive properties of the plasma layer, only for TM polarized waves and its width increases with the increasing angle of incidence. This differential behaviour under polarization can be utilized in the design of an efficient polarization splitter. The band characteristic is affected by the plasma width, the plasma density, dielectric width, the dielectric constant of the dielectric medium and angle of incidence.     

大带隙二维三角格子光子晶体结构参数的优化设计

光子晶体结构设计优化是理论研究的一个重要内容.运用平面波展开法对圆柱、方柱及正六边柱构造的二维三角格子光子晶体的禁带进行仿真计算,讨论了介质材料分别为GaAs、Si和Ge情况下,柱子形状、旋转角度、填充比的变化对完全光子禁带的影响.发现:对于二维三角格子光子晶体,相对于介质柱,空气柱更易获得完全光子禁带;而相对于圆柱及...