一种全桥ZVZCS DC/DC变换器的研究

提出了一种全桥零电压零电流(FB-ZVZCS)DC/DC变换器拓扑,副边采用电容和二极管构成了两个辅助电路,它们与谐振电感谐振形成的阻断电压源相串联,实现了滞后臂较大范围的ZCS,同时此种结构抑制了副边整流二极管尖峰电压;针对高输出电压设计,输出采用双全桥串联整流电路以降低整流二极管的高电压应力和解决它们的均压问题。变换器控制简单、没有辅助开关和缓冲电路。文中详细分析了工作原理和参数设计,仿真和样机实验验证了方案的正确性。     

Inter-antenna and subblock shifting and inversion for peak-to-average power ratio reduction in MIMO-OFDM systems

In this article, an inter-antenna inter-subblock shifting and inversion (IASSI) scheme is proposed to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in multi-input multi- output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO- OFDM) systems. It exploits multiple antennas and subblocks to provide additional degrees of freedom to benefit the system. To reduce the implementation complexity of the proposed scheme, two simple suboptimal schemes are further presented based on the minimum current maximum criterion; one adopts sequential search and the other employs random binary grouping. The simulation results exhibit the effectiveness of these proposed schemes.     

Spectral Efficiency Evaluation for MRC Diversity Schemes Over Generalized Rician Fading Channels

In this paper, closed-form expressions for the capacities per unit bandwidth for generalized Rician fading channels are derived for power and rate adaptation, constant transmit power, channel inversion with fixed rate, and truncated channel inversion adaptation policies. The closed-form solutions are derived for the single antenna reception (without diversity combining) and maximal-ratio combining (MRC) diversity cases. Truncated channel inversion adaptation policy is the best policy for the single antenna reception case, while the channel inversion with fixed rate policy is the best policy for the MRC diversity case. Constant transmit power policy provides the lowest spectral efficiency as compared to the other policies with and without diversity.     

高频地波雷达天线阵抗电离层干扰

高频表面波雷达是近年发展起来用于超视距监测大面积海洋环境的工具,但由于天线本身的特性和天线场的限制,发射天线辐射波束E面有一定的宽度或向上翘起一定角度,其辐射的电磁波能量除了沿海面绕射传播外,还有一部分能量以一定的角度向上半空间辐射,与电离层和所经路径上的散射体相互作用后,其后向散射信号又以原路径回到雷达,并对雷达形成严重的自干扰.本文基于自适应天线理论,在对功率倒置算法改进的基础上,介绍了一种自适应对消电离层自干扰新方法,雷达现场观测实验表明,本方法可以抑制电离层自干扰.     

Transient analysis of an M/G/1 retrial queue subject to disasters and server failures

An M/G/1 retrial queueing system with disasters and unreliable server is investigated in this paper. Primary customers arrive in the system according to a Poisson process, and they receive service immediately if the server is available upon their arrivals. Otherwise, they will enter a retrial orbit and try their luck after a random time interval. We assume the catastrophes occur following a Poisson stream, and if a catastrophe occurs, all customers in the system are deleted immediately and it also causes the server’s breakdown. Besides, the server has an exponential lifetime in addition to the catastrophe process. Whenever the server breaks down, it is sent for repair immediately. It is assumed that the service time and two kinds of repair time of the server are all arbitrarily distributed. By applying the supplementary variables method, we obtain the Laplace transforms of the transient solutions and also the steady-state solutions for both queueing measures and reliability quantities of interest. Finally, numerical inversion of Laplace transforms is carried out for the blocking probability of the system, and the effects of several system parameters on the blocking probability are illustrated by numerical inversion results.     

The number of rooted Eulerian planar maps

In this paper we provide a solution of the functional equation unsolved in the paper, by the second author, "On functional equations arising from map enumerations" that appeared in Discrete Math, 123: 93-109 (1993). It is also the number of combinatorial distinct rooted general eulerian planar maps with the valency of root-vertex, the number of non-root vertices and non-root faces of the maps as three parameters. In particular, a result in the paper, by the same author, "On the number of eulerian planar map...     

On a class of signals and matrices giving very fast algorithms for linear problems

In this paper is presented a class of stochastic signals and of correlation matrices introducing very fast algorithms for solving linear problems. These signals are derived from white noise by using three kinds of operations combined in various orders: summation, difference and instantaneous modulation. The discrete time Brownian motion is a particular example of such signals.     

About Segment Complexity of Turing Reductions

We apply complexity concepts to define a new sort of sub-Turing reducibilities ≤ ?? make the degree hierarchy thinner and to obtain some new specifications of the well known jump inversion theorem of Friedberg. We show that this theorem doesn't hold when ≤ T is replaced with ≤ ??, where ?? is any countable subset of the class ?? of all total increasing functions f : ? → ?.     

A theoretical study of topomerization of imine systems: Inversion,rotation or mixed mechanisms?

The different mechanisms, rotation, inversion, or intermediate mechanism, by which occur the topomerization of imine systems R₂ CN X have been studied by applying ab initio, B3LYP, and MP2 methods. The effect of a wide variety of substituents R and X on the isomerization pathway have been examined by computing fully optimized structures of the ground and transition states (136 isomers belonging to different imine families were studied and more than 300 transition structures were determined at various levels of theory). Energy barriers have been also obtained and it was found that the groups R and X have a strong influence on the type of mechanism involved and the activation energies. Thus, and depending on the type of substituents, transition state structures related to the following kinds of processes were found: pure inversion, intermediate mechanisms, rotation, and enhanced rotation (hyper‐rotation). In turn, the corresponding activation energies range between very low (<10 kcal/mol) and extremely high (> 70 kcal/mol) values. A simple index that allows us to quantify the percentage of inversion or rotation mechanism is proposed. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2010