Recent advances in conjugated polymer energy storage

This review covers recent advances in conjugated polymers and their application in energy storage. Conjugated polymers are promising cost-effective, lightweight, and flexible electrode materials. The operating principles of conjugated polymers are presented within the framework of their potential for energy storage. Special focus is given to polyaniline electrodes. Recent advances are reviewed including new methods of synthesis, nanostructuring, and assembly. Also, covered are applications that take full advantage of the mechanical properties of conjugated polymers and future applications of these novel materials. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys, 2013     

Efficient preconditioning techniques for finite‐element quadratic discretization arising from linearized incompressible Navier–Stokes equations

We develop an efficient preconditioning techniques for the solution of large linearized stationary and non‐stationary incompressible Navier–Stokes equations. These equations are linearized by the Picard and Newton methods, and linear extrapolation schemes in the non‐stationary case. The time discretization procedure uses the Gear scheme and the second‐order Taylor–Hood element P₂?P₁ is used for the approximation of the velocity and the pressure. Our purpose is to develop an efficient preconditioner for saddle point systems. Our tools are the addition of stabilization (penalization) term r?(div(·)), and the use of triangular block matrix as global preconditioner. This preconditioner involves the solution of two subsystems associated, respectively, with the velocity and the pressure and have to be solved efficiently. Furthermore, we use the P₁?P₂ hierarchical preconditioner recently proposed by the authors, for the block matrix associated with the velocity and an additive approach for the Schur complement approximation. Finally, several numerical examples illustrating the good performance of the preconditioning techniques are presented. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Coordination Polymer：{[AgL]ClO4}n （L=2,5-Bis（3-pyridinylmethylthio）-1,3,4-thiadiazole）

The title complex {[AgL]ClO4}n(L=2,5-bis(3-pyridinylmethylthio)-1,3,4-thiadiazole) was synthesized by the reaction of Ag(I) salt and a novel flexible ligand L.Its structure was determined by X-ray crystallography with the following data:monoclinic,space group P21/n,a=16.5068(13),b=7.6548(4),c=16.5521(13),β=115.119(3)o,V=1893.7(2)3,Z=4,Dc=1.893 g/cm3,μ=1.565 mm-1,F(000)=1072,C14H12AgClN4O4S3,Mr=539.78,T=293(2) K,S=1.067,the final R=0.0342 and wR=0.0870.The silver ion in the complex is in a trigonal coordination geometry to link three different L.Meanwhile,each L connects three different silver ions by its N coordination sites to form a two-dimensional layer structure.     

新型全柔性动镜机构的设计与分析

在傅里叶变换光谱仪研制中,基于迈克尔逊干涉仪的动镜机构研制是技术难点之一,而柔性铰链机构则是动镜机构的核心部分。利用简单的平行两杆机构为基体进行复杂化设计,得出一种新型柔性铰链机构并对其进行原理分析,利用有限元分析软件Patran和Nastran对其进行模拟计算,并和传统的平行两杆机构理论计算结果进行分析比较。结果表明,新型柔性铰链机构不仅使动镜的垂直耦合位移量缩小到原来的1.4%,而且将动镜的运动自由度有效地降至一维,为后续研究者提供参考。     

胶囊化胆甾液晶薄膜在不同基板下的光电性能

采用紫外光聚合诱导相分离法制备了胶囊化胆甾液晶薄膜,系统研究了玻璃和塑料基板对于驱动电压、反射率及对比度等显示性能的影响。研究表明:不论是玻璃或塑料基板,液晶胶囊化均有助于显示对比度的提升,同时相应的驱动电压也有所增加。相较于刚性的玻璃基板,在柔性基板下液晶胶囊化前后的驱动电压由70V增加到200V,显示对比度达到6.2∶1。总体而言,初步实现了胆甾液晶的柔性显示。     

可重构柔性网络资源管理与服务映射方法研究

提出了基于资源重组的可重构柔性网络(RFNet)。RFNet中的网络服务是构件的有机组合,并且能够根据新的业务需求,利用构件复用思想,从软硬件出发重构出满足需求的新的网络服务。首先介绍RFNet的体系结构,然后提出RFNet的"资源管理—承载网映射—网络服务映射"的流程机制。经过评估,提出的RFNet"资源管理—承载网映射—网络服务映射"机制能够很好地支持差异化服务的构建与共存,并且基于负载均衡的可重构服务承载网映射算法RSCNM在网络构建成功率、最大节点强度、平均链路利用率和构建平均收益上具有明显的优势。     

中药房柔性调配药系统设计

针对中药房中上百种的中药之多,且二三十种之多的处方进行调配,工作之繁琐和要求之高,现设计一中药房柔性调配药系统,以便提高调配药的时间和准确度,用VB或VC编上位机控制程序实现整个系统的控制与监控操作,然后通过通过Profibus总线与自动立体药柜、药传送与检测等控制单元进行相互通信,直至送出调配完成的分装药袋,操作便利,节约时间,精确度高。     

链表的柔性动态可视化研究

为解决计算机专业课程教学过程中教师难教学,学生难理解、难掌握的问题,将传统可视化技术与柔性化、动态化思想相结合,以图形形式柔性动态演示链表的插入排序算法,达到了良好的教学效果。实践表明,柔性动态可视化技术在理论和实际上都是可行的,并可以进一步运用于整个计算机学科的教学实践活动中。     

智能管道发展总体思路探讨

由于业务多样化、融合化和用户个性化需求的提升,加强网络智能化水平,突破传统的透明管道模式,进而提升管道价值成为全球主流运营商共同面临的挑战。文章认为为了实现智能管道的目标,运营商网络应在宽带提速和融合覆盖的基础上,完善网络的资源快捷指配能力、灵活的接入协同能力以及质量按需保障能力,从而实现基于智能管道的精细化运营,以应对来自产业链各方的竞争压力。