全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12954篇 |
免费 | 2046篇 |
国内免费 | 883篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3450篇 |
晶体学 | 39篇 |
力学 | 2641篇 |
综合类 | 199篇 |
数学 | 2356篇 |
物理学 | 2381篇 |
无线电 | 4817篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 60篇 |
2023年 | 199篇 |
2022年 | 351篇 |
2021年 | 412篇 |
2020年 | 568篇 |
2019年 | 402篇 |
2018年 | 396篇 |
2017年 | 509篇 |
2016年 | 621篇 |
2015年 | 605篇 |
2014年 | 786篇 |
2013年 | 992篇 |
2012年 | 849篇 |
2011年 | 825篇 |
2010年 | 628篇 |
2009年 | 655篇 |
2008年 | 709篇 |
2007年 | 706篇 |
2006年 | 715篇 |
2005年 | 639篇 |
2004年 | 543篇 |
2003年 | 543篇 |
2002年 | 419篇 |
2001年 | 355篇 |
2000年 | 358篇 |
1999年 | 295篇 |
1998年 | 260篇 |
1997年 | 218篇 |
1996年 | 211篇 |
1995年 | 160篇 |
1994年 | 151篇 |
1993年 | 129篇 |
1992年 | 104篇 |
1991年 | 82篇 |
1990年 | 71篇 |
1989年 | 48篇 |
1988年 | 61篇 |
1987年 | 47篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 32篇 |
1984年 | 32篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 31篇 |
1981年 | 14篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 9篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1957年 | 14篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
本文研究DNA的两两序列比时,提出了基于快速沃尔什变换的新方法。经过计算模拟分析可知,比对的时间复杂度和空间复杂度明显降低. 相似文献
122.
应用改进的量子分子动力学模型,在严格挑选初始核考虑弹靶结构效应的基础上,研究了近垒和垒上融合反应40,48Ca+90,96Zr. 研究表明: 4个反应的理论计算截面与实验值很好符合; 丰中子反应40Ca+96Zr的垒下融合截面比其他3个反应有明显增强的现象.为了理解丰中子反应40Ca+96Zr与40Ca+90Zr相比垒下融合截面增强,而Ca+96Zr垒下融合截面没有明显增强的原因, 进一步分析了484个反应的融合位垒,中子转移与融合位垒的关系、中子转移与Q值的关系,结果表明: 正反应Q值会引起核子(特别是中子)转移的增强,从而导致动力学融合位垒的下降和垒下融合截面增强. 相似文献
123.
Eitan Altman 《Mathematical Methods of Operations Research》1993,37(2):151-170
We present in this paper several asymptotic properties of constrained Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) with a countable state space. We treat both the discounted and the expected average cost, with unbounded cost. We are interested in (1) the convergence of finite horizon MDPs to the infinite horizon MDP, (2) convergence of MDPs with a truncated state space to the problem with infinite state space, (3) convergence of MDPs as the discount factor goes to a limit. In all these cases we establish the convergence of optimal values and policies. Moreover, based on the optimal policy for the limiting problem, we construct policies which are almost optimal for the other (approximating) problems. Based on the convergence of MDPs with a truncated state space to the problem with infinite state space, we show that an optimal stationary policy exists such that the number of randomisations it uses is less or equal to the number of constraints plus one. We finally apply the results to a dynamic scheduling problem.This work was partially supported by the Chateaubriand fellowship from the French embassy in Israel and by the European Grant BRA-QMIPS of CEC DG XIII 相似文献
124.
采用时间,空间分辨的等离子体光辐射诊断技术,研究了脉冲TEACO2激光诱发SiH4+CH4击穿产生的等离子体膨胀过程,得到不同空间位置,不同实验条件下等离子体发光的时间特性,证明了SiH4+CH4气体击穿产生爆燃波而后诱发激波是等离子体中基本宏观动力学过程,并在实验上分析了激波对等离体内化学反应的影响,为激光等离子体合成SiC粉末微观反应动力学过程的研究提供了参考数据。 相似文献
125.
郑洪 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》1996,23(4):342-347
本文介绍了一种钢卷尺刻度在线测量系统 ,它采用了高速摄像及计算机数据处理技术 ,文章阐述了系统的非接触动态测量原理 ,描述了光电信号的处理方法 . 相似文献
126.
Hirotaka Okamoto Tadashi Inoue Kunihiro Osaki 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1995,33(3):417-424
The complex Young's modulus, E*(ω), and the complex strain-optical coefficient, O*(ω), which is the ratio of the birefringence to the strain, were measured for polyisoprene (PIP) over a frequency range of 1 ~ 130 Hz and a temperature range of 22 ~ ?100°C. The imaginary part of O*, O″, was positive at low frequencies and negative at high frequencies. The real part, O′, was always positive and showed a maximum. The complicated behavior of O* could be understood by the assumption that E* = ER* + EG* and O* = CRER* + CGEG*, where ER* and EG* were complex quantities and CR and CG were constants. The CR value, equal to the ordinary stress-optical coefficient measured in the rubbery plateau zone, was 2.0 × 10?9 Pa?1. The CG value, defined as the ratio O″/E″ in the glassy zone, was ?1.1 × 10?11 Pa?1. The EG*, which was the major component of E* in the glassy zone, showed almost the same frequency dependence as that of polystyrene and polycarbonate. The ER*, which was dominant in the rubbery zone, was described well by the bead-spring theory. The temperature dependence of the EG* was stronger than that of the ER*. This difference caused the breakdown of the thermorheological simplicity for E* and O* around the glass-to-rubber transition zone. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
127.
This paper reports on the experimental investigation of the dynamic large deflection response of a portal frame impacted at its midspan by a body moving at a certain speed. Both the deflection and velocity vs. time curves of the midspan and the dynamic history of a number of desired locations were recorded during the process of response. On the basis of the test data, the momentum and kinetic energy conversion between the frame and the moving body in the impact process are realized, and the occurrence and expansion of plastic regions are described. Investigation results show that the initial collision is approximately ideally inelastic, and that the elastic deformation plays a considerable role in the response though the input energy is much larger than the maximum elastic energy capacity of the beam member; therefore, in a general impact, the energy ratio should not be regarded as a sufficient criterion for a rigid—plastic solution. The ratios of the impulse transferred to and the energy absorbed by the frame in the initial collision to that carried by the moving body before impact is only related to the ratiobetween the equivalent mass of the frame paticipating in the initial collision and the mass of the impacting body, having nothing to do with the impacting velocity to a certain extent. 相似文献
128.
P. G. J. van Dongen 《Journal of statistical physics》1989,54(1-2):221-271
A general method is used for describing reaction-diffusion systems, namely van Kampen's method of compounding moments, to study the spatial fluctuations in reaction-limited aggregation processes. The general formalism used here and in subsequent publications is developed. Then a particular model is considered that is of special interest, since it describes the occurrence of a phase transition (gelation). The corresponding rate constants for the reaction between two clusters of sizei and sizej areK
ij=ij (i, j=1, 2,). For thediffusion constants D
j of clusters of sizej the following class of models is considered:D
j=D if 1Js andD
j=0 ifj>s. The casess= ands< are studied separately. For the models= the equal-time and the two-time correlation functions are calculated; this modelbreaks down at the gel point. The breakdown is characterized by a divergence of the density fluctuations, and is caused by the large mobility of large clusters. For all models withs< the density fluctuations remain finite att
c, and the equal-time correlation functions in the pre- and in the post-gel stage are calculated. Many explicit and asymptotic results are given. From the exact solution the upper critical dimension in this gelling model isd
c=2. 相似文献
129.
The dynamic viscoelastic response of the two-phase polymer blend systems shows the characteristics of the thermorheologically complex materials. In this paper theoretical equations for describing the dynamic viscoelastic response of such polymer blend systems have been established by means of the mechanical modeling technique. The dynamic viscoelastic response of the blend systems at any blend composition can be predicted theoretically by using the equations established, provided that the dynamic viscoelastic response of the two pure components and the mechanical model parameters are known in advance. Thus, we provide an effective method for studying the dynamic mechanical properties and the molecular relaxation characteristics of the two-phase polymer blend systems. 相似文献
130.