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991.
992.
CMOS混合信号集成电路中的串扰效应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
论述了混合信号集成电路中的串扰效应及其对电路本身的影响,重点讨论了在重掺杂衬底中数字干扰对模拟器件的影响,并给出了数字噪声注入等效电路.同时从制造工艺和设计技术方面讨论了降低串扰效应的方法. 相似文献
994.
I
DDQ
testing: A review 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
Jerry M. Soden Charles F. Hawkins Ravi K. Gulati Weiwei Mao 《Journal of Electronic Testing》1992,3(4):291-303
Quiescent power supply current (I
DDQ
) testing of CMOS integrated circuits is a technique for production quality and reliability improvement, design validation, and failure analysis. It has been used for many years by a few companies and is now receiving wider acceptance as an industry tool. This article begins with a brief history of CMOS ICs to provide perspective on the origin of I
DDQ
testing. Next, the use of I
DDQ
testing for IC quality improvement through increased defect and fault detection is described. Then implementation issues are considered, including test pattern generation software, hardware instrumentation, limit setting, IC design guidelines, and defect diagnosis. An extended reference list is provided to help the reader obtain more information on specific aspects. 相似文献
995.
996.
Antiseptic agent carbethopendecinium bromide (septonex) was determined by capillary electrophoresis with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection. Optimal separation of this quaternary ammonium ion was achieved in BGE of pH 7.0 containing 30 mM 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid, 12.5 mg/mL of 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin and 20% v/v of acetonitrile. The separation was performed at 25°C in an uncoated fused silica capillary (50 μm id; total length, 60.5 cm; effective length, 50 cm) at 30 kV. Samples were injected hydrodynamically at 50 mbar for 6 s. For quantitative analysis, L-arginine (500 μg/mL) was used as internal standard. The calibration curve was rectilinear for 25-400 μg/mL of septonex (y=0.0113x-0.0063; r(2)=0.9992). The LOD was 7 μg/mL of septonex (at S/N=3). The run-to-run repeatability (n=6) was characterized by the RSDs of 0.18% for the migration time and 1.96% for the analyte/internal standard peak area ratio. Accuracy tested by recovery experiments at three concentration levels gave recoveries of 100.27-104.22% with RSD ≤2.19%. The method was successfully applied to the assay of carbethopendecinium bromide in eye drops. Quaternary ammonium ions having structure and size close to that of carbethopendecinium may not be resolved from the analyte. 相似文献
997.
It is demonstrated that a hydrodynamic flow superimposed on the mobility of analyte anions can be used for the optimization of analysis time in capillary zone electrophoresis. It was also possible to use the approach for counter‐balancing the electroosmotic flow and this works as well as the use of surface modifiers. To avoid any band‐broadening due to the bulk flow narrow capillaries of 10 μm internal diameter were employed. This was enabled by the use of capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection, which does not suffer from the downscaling, and detection down to between 1 and 20 μM for a range of inorganic and small organic anions was found feasible. Precisely controlled hydrodynamic flow was generated with a sequential injection manifold based on a syringe pump. Sample injection was carried out with a new design relying on a simple piece of capillary tubing to achieve the appropriate back‐pressure for the required split‐injection procedure. 相似文献
998.
建立了一种离子色谱定量检测酒曲发酵液中河豚毒素的分析方法。样品经乙腈(含0.1%磷酸)溶液提取和阳离子交换柱净化后,采用离子交换色谱柱分离和紫外检测。在优化的条件下,酒曲样品中的河豚毒素在10~100 mg/L内呈良好的线性关系(r2=0.997),加标回收率为90%~103%,相对标准偏差小于4.9%,检出限(信噪比为3)为1.0 mg/L。结果表明,该方法能达到定量检测的目的。将该方法应用于实际样品的检测,验证了方法的可靠性。河豚毒素初步降解实验发现,随着时间的推移,酒曲中河豚毒素的含量逐渐减少,表明酒曲发酵液对河豚毒素的降解效果显著。 相似文献
999.
氧弹燃烧处理试样-离子色谱法测定聚苯硫醚中总氯含量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用氧弹燃烧法对样品进行燃烧,然后用超纯水作为吸收液吸收释出的氯或氯化物,并提出了离子色谱法分离测定聚苯硫醚中总氯含量的方法。以Metrosep A Supp 5-250型分析柱为离子交换柱,以3.2 mmol.L-1碳酸-钠1.0 mmol.L-1碳酸氢钠溶液为淋洗液等度洗脱。方法用于矿物油标准样品(AOD 1.11)和聚乙烯标准样品(ERM-EC 681K)标准样品的分析,测定值与标准值相一致。 相似文献
1000.