Randomly transitional phenomena in the system governed by Duffing's equation

This paper deals with turbulent or chaotic phenomena which occur in the system governed by Duffing's equation, a special type of two-dimensional periodic system. By using analog and digital computers, experiments are carried out with special reference to the change of attractors and of average power spectra of the random processes under the variation of the system parameters. On the basis of the experimental results, an outline of the random process is made clear. The results obtained in this paper will be applied to various physical problems and will also serve as material for the development of a proper mathematics of this phenomenon.     

边缘计算中云边任务下发策略研究

目前边缘计算的相关研究大部分着眼于如何将设备端数据卸载至边缘端进行处理,而未考虑云中心如何高效率、低延时地将不同任务下发至边缘节点的问题.针对该问题,文中提出了一种边缘计算架构模型,通过对任务进行统一建模,使用改进的Dijkstra算法得到任务下发最优路径,减少所需计算节点数量和提升计算性能,使其能在最短的时间内下发到...     

Interfacial Adhesion between Fatty Acid Collectors and Hydrophilic Surfaces: Implications for Low-Rank Coal Flotation

Fatty acids, which are enriched in vegetable oil, have attracted much attention in low-rank coal flotation because of their unique chemical structure. In this study, density functional theory calculations, molecular dynamics simulations, and atomic force microscopy were employed to investigate the adsorption structure and forces between collectors and hydrophilic surfaces. The results show that fatty acids can be easily adsorbed onto surfaces through hydrogen bonds, and can cover the oxygen sites. The existence of hydration film on hydrophilic surfaces prevented nonpolar molecules from being able to adsorb, while polar fatty acids could adsorb and expel water molecules. The adhesion force between the RCOOH-terminated probe and the surface appeared in the retraction process, which differed significantly from that of the RCH₃-terminated probe, indicating that polar fatty acids are more suitable as flotation collectors for low-rank coal than nonpolar hydrocarbon oil. The simulation and AFM test revealed the mechanisms of polar fatty acids, and can provide guidance for low-rank coal flotation applications.     

计算机在通信技术应用中发展研究

随着社会的发展,人们对通信质量的需求不断提高,计算机技术在通信领域中的应用使通信变得更加便捷.计算机是信息通信时代的基础,是现代和未来信息时代一项重要的信息基础设施,为信息的传递提供高效、统一、高速的通信环境.     

Open-Source Browser-Based Tools for Structure-Based Computer-Aided Drug Discovery

We here outline the importance of open-source, accessible tools for computer-aided drug discovery (CADD). We begin with a discussion of drug discovery in general to provide context for a subsequent discussion of structure-based CADD applied to small-molecule ligand discovery. Next, we identify usability challenges common to many open-source CADD tools. To address these challenges, we propose a browser-based approach to CADD tool deployment in which CADD calculations run in modern web browsers on users’ local computers. The browser app approach eliminates the need for user-initiated download and installation, ensures broad operating system compatibility, enables easy updates, and provides a user-friendly graphical user interface. Unlike server apps—which run calculations “in the cloud” rather than on users’ local computers—browser apps do not require users to upload proprietary information to a third-party (remote) server. They also eliminate the need for the difficult-to-maintain computer infrastructure required to run user-initiated calculations remotely. We conclude by describing some CADD browser apps developed in our lab, which illustrate the utility of this approach. Aside from introducing readers to these specific tools, we are hopeful that this review highlights the need for additional browser-compatible, user-friendly CADD software.     

关于电信企业决策支持系统的建设意见

阐述了当前电信企业各项计算机管理系统的现状 ,指出存在的不足 ,提出开发建设新的电信决策支持系统的意义 ;介绍电信决策支持系统的体系结构和所涉及的新技术、新概念 ,并指出了电信决策支持系统建设的难点 ,较详细地介绍了电信决策支持系统所实现的主要功能。     

计算机网络工程实验优化探索

实验教学是计算机专业教学活动中的一个重要环节,现如今实验教学环节中存在着实验设备滞后、实验内容单一、学生实验积极性没有充分调动等众多问题。从以上三方面展开《计算机网络工程》课程的实验教学研究,提出将网络仿真工具应用于计算机网络实验教学、强调学生在实验中的主体作用、将实验项目模块化、搭建虚拟网络实验平台等多种优化策略。实践证明这些优化方案在网路工程实验环节中取得了良好效果。     

Important unanswered questions—1970

This paper was given as the opening address at the 1970 Albany International Conference on Radiation Effects in Semiconductors, and it attempts to establish a general overview of the field by concentrating on recent research developments and important unanswered questions. The continuing importance of impurity-defect interactions, of microscopic defect identification, and of the necessity for more theoretical calculations are emphasized. The rapid development of the field of ion implantation and its close relationship with radiation effects studies are pointed out. It is predicted that research in compound semiconductors will increase rapidly with close beneficial interaction with ion implantation studies.     

任务驱动法在高校计算机基础的教学研究

随着社会和科技的不断发展,计算机的应用已经很普及,本文针对任务驱动法进行概述,分析了任务驱动法在高校计算机基础课程中的实践,提出了要明确教学目标、及时对学生进行指导、及时进行纠错,发现教学难点、及时进行归纳总结的实践方法。     

计算机硬件设备常见故障原理及维修

计算机的应用在当前已极为普及,而在应用过程中计算机故障也极为常见,其中硬件设备方面出现的问题尤为突出。笔者就此分析了计算机硬件设备的常见故障原理,探讨了其维修策略,希望有所指导和帮助。