宽低温STN—LCD加热装置的研制

本文介绍了宽低温ＳＴＮ－ＬＣＤ加热装置的设计和制备方法，并对低温加热的实验结果进行了讨论和分析，相应的研究结果表明此法有利于拓宽ＳＴＮ液晶显示器的负温工作范围。     

全耗尽CMOS／SOI技术的研究进展

ＳＯＩ材料技术的成熟，为功耗低，抗干扰能力强，集成度高，速度快的ＣＭＯＳ／ＳＯＩ器件的研制提供了条件，分析比较了ＣＭＯＳ／ＳＯＩ器件与体硅器件的差异，介绍了国外薄膜全耗尽ＳＯＩ技术的发展和北京大学微电子所的研究成果。     

一种新的带优先权控制的ATM交换结构

本文在Ｋｎｏｃｋｏｕｔ交换结构的基础上，探讨一种新的ＡＴＭ交换结构，使其本身带有优先权控制功能，以适应不同业务对信元丢失率及时延的不同要求。这种结构既能最大限度地有效利用系统资源，又能满足不同用户对业务质量的不同要求，并能降低交换结构复杂度。     

砷化镓声电荷转移延迟线的设计与工艺研究

由于声电荷转移(ACT)这一新颖的高速缓冲抽样技术的发明,使得新一代高速高频信号处理器件的实现成为可能。本文研究了第二代平面结构的ACT器件转移沟道的电位分布特性,给出了平面结构ACT延迟线的设计,并研究了ACT器件的工艺实现。     

有机EL的稳定性和寿命

介绍了有机ＥＬ在稳定性及寿命方面的最新研究动态，着重描述了器件功能层组合的相互接触、阴极、空穴传输层玻璃化温度和驱动条件等对有机ＥＬ稳定性和寿命的影响。     

Constructing Space for Science at the Royal Institution of Great Britain

Those who have worked in the Royal Institution of Great Britain have, since its foundation in 1799, made significant contributions to scientific knowledge, to its practical application, and to its communication to a wide variety of audiences. Such work cannot be carried out in an architectural vacuum, and in this paper we examine how the buildings of the Royal Institution, 20 and 21 Albemarle Street in central London, have shaped the work undertaken within its walls and how, on a number of occasions, the buildings have been reconfigured to take account of the evolving needs of scientific research and communication. This paper is based on the Conservation Plan of the Royal Institution that we wrote during 2003. The Conservation Plan did not examine the land owned by the Royal Institution to the north (i.e., 22 and 23 Albemarle Street; for this area see Richard Garnier, “Grafton Street, Mayfair,” Georgian Group Journal 13 (2003), 210–272), but it did discuss 18 and 19 Albemarle Street. In this paper we concentrate on the core Royal Institution buildings at 20 and 21 Albemarle Street. Other studies of the relationship of architecture,space, and science include Crosbie Smith and Jon Agar, ed., Making Space for Science: Territorial Themes in the Shaping of Knowledge (Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1997); Peter Galison and Emily Thompson, ed., The Architecture of Science (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1999); and Sophie Forgan,“The architecture of science and the idea of a university,” Studies in History and Philosophy of Science 20 (1989), 405–434. Frank A.J.L. James is Professor of the History of Science at the Royal Institution; he has written widely on the history of nineteenth-century science in its social and cultural contexts and is editor of the Correspondence of Michael Faraday. He is President of the British Society for the History of Science. Anthony Peers is an Associate of Rodney Melville and Partners where he works in the field of building conservation as an architectural historian. He is a Council member of the Ancient Monument Society.     

磁电子学器件应用原理

本文介绍几种重要的磁电子器件的基本结构和工作原理,包括巨磁电阻与隧穿磁电阻传感器、巨磁电阻隔离器、巨磁电阻与隧穿磁电阻硬盘读出磁头、磁电阻随机存取存储器、自旋转移磁化反转与微波振荡器。自旋晶体管作为未来磁电子学或自旋电子学时代的基本元素,目前大都还处在概念型阶段,本文也将对几种自旋晶体管的大致原理作简要介绍。     

改进的用于半导体器件综合系统的遗传算法

本文对应用于器件综合系统的遗传算法GENOCOP进行了改进.将实数设计空间根据参数的工艺精度影响转换为整型空间,并加入适应性复合算子利用已经得到的点来扩展和开发准可行空间.使其保持有效搜索到可行解的特性的同时,在同等的算法设置下,提高了对可行空间的覆盖率(约2.87倍),可以帮助设计人员更有效的设计可工作的器件.     

ispLSI1032E器件及其应用

介绍了Lattice公司的大规模集成电路ispLSI1032E,它是一种在系统复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD),借助于EDA设计软件可以随时更改芯片的功能,而且不需要改动印制电路板(PCB)的结构,大大提高了系统设计的效率,并保证了设计的正确性。最后设计了基于该芯片的EDA教学实验系统。     

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在四阳极直流放电装置上,测量并分析了辉光放电的电流-电压和发光特征随气压的变化关系。结果表明,采用稳流放电模式比稳压放电具有更宽的稳定放电气压和电流范围,能在从1～800Pa的较宽气压范围内实现氦气辉光放电,放电电流可达到500mA左右。随着电极表面亮斑的变化,对于同一气压,在低电流区,放电电压几乎成指数增长;随电流增大,电压的增长速度变缓;对于高的气压,碰撞频率的增大使得电压随电流升高的速率变小。分析表明,放电处于异常辉光区。从放电管的CCD图像可以看出,对于同一放电电流,随气压的升高,等离子体往阴极收缩。