基于单电子晶体管的数字滤波器硬件实现

基于互补型单电子晶体管（SET）逻辑门，提出了SET加法器、移位寄存器和ROM的单元电路。在讨论数字滤波器硬件实现原理基础上，由这三个单元电路实现了一个二阶IIR滤波器。SET的SPICE宏模型验证了设计的正确性。     

Phytotherapy in Integrative Oncology—An Update of Promising Treatment Options

Modern phytotherapy is part of today’s conventional evidence-based medicine and the use of phytopharmaceuticals in integrative oncology is becoming increasingly popular. Approximately 40% of users of such phytopharmaceuticals are tumour patients. The present review provides an overview of the most important plants and nature-based compounds used in integrative oncology and illustrates their pharmacological potential in preclinical and clinical settings. A selection of promising anti-tumour plants and ingredients was made on the basis of scientific evidence and therapeutic practical relevance and included Boswellia, gingko, ginseng, ginger, and curcumin. In addition to these nominees, there is a large number of other interesting plants and plant ingredients that can be considered for the treatment of cancer diseases or for the treatment of tumour or tumour therapy-associated symptoms. Side effects and interactions are included in the discussion. However, with the regular and intended use of phytopharmaceuticals, the occurrence of adverse side effects is rather rare. Overall, the use of defined phytopharmaceuticals is recommended in the context of a rational integrative oncology approach.     

三角晶格金属柱PBG谐振腔的设计

随着回旋管向高频发展,高次谐波互作用研究成为重要方向。当普通回旋管工作在高次谐波时,效率很低,尤其是模式竞争问题很难解决。因此,必须改进结构,才能有效地实现高次谐波互作用。而光子晶体结构恰恰能对非工作模式实现有效的抑制。介绍了一种新的光子晶体谐振腔设计方法并成功设计出一个工作于高次模式下单模传输（TM01）的三角晶格金属柱PBG谐振腔。进一步改进后得到了一个工作在Ka波段的光子晶体谐振腔。该结构能应用于目前项目研究,具有工程价值。     

SOI CMOS器件研究

利用0.35μm工艺条件实现了性能优良的小尺寸全耗尽的器件硅绝缘体技术(SOI)互补金属氧化物半导体(FD SOI CMOS)器件,器件制作采用双多晶硅栅工艺、低掺杂浓度源/漏(LDD)结构以及突起的源漏区。这种结构的器件防止漏的击穿,减小短沟道效应(SCE)和漏感应势垒降低效应(DIBL);突起的源漏区增加了源漏区的厚度并减小源漏区的串联电阻,增强了器件的电流驱动能力。设计了101级环形振荡器电路,并对该电路进行测试与分析。根据在3V工作电压下环形振荡器电路的振荡波形图,计算出其单级门延迟时间为45ps,远小于体硅CMOS的单级门延迟时间。     

An error-based micro-sensor capture system for real-time motion estimation

A wearable micro-sensor motion capture system with 16 IMUs and an error-compensatory complementary filter algorithm for real-time motion estimation has been developed to acquire accurate 3D orientation and displacement in real life activities. In the proposed filter algorithm, the gyroscope bias error, orientation error and magnetic disturbance error are estimated and compensated, significantly reducing the orientation estimation error due to sensor noise and drift. Displacement estimation, especially for activities such as jumping, has been the challenge in micro-sensor motion capture. An adaptive gait phase detection algorithm has been developed to accommodate accurate displacement estimation in different types of activities. The performance of this system is benchmarked with respect to the results of VICON optical capture system. The experimental results have demonstrated effectiveness of the system in daily activities tracking, with estimation error 0.16 ±0.06 m for normal walking and 0.13 ±0.11 m for jumping motions.     

三进制互补集及其在UWB中的应用

针对DS-UWB在室内高速短距离通信上的诸多优势,文章介绍了基于采用一组正交脉冲UWB信号的三进制互补集。文章首先建立了多用户通信传输的系统模型,分析了三进制互补集及其递归构造方法,进而提出了一种利用Rake接收的三进制互补集多用户通信性能评估结构。由于三进制互补集有良好的非周期自相关和互相关函数,因此减轻了多用户和多径干扰。仿真结果表明,在SV/IEEE802.15.3a信道模型下三进制互补集相对于其它随机序列而言具有更好的性能。     

基于复合预测误差差值和互补嵌入的可逆数据隐藏

提出一种基于分块复合预测的误差差值和互补嵌入的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏算法。利用色彩分量之间的相关性和预测误差之间的关系减小差值,以增加差值直方图的峰值。采用双重嵌入方法提高嵌入容量,两次嵌入过程中像素值沿相反的方向扩展,部分像素值扩展量相互抵消,在图像分块的基础上选择最佳的预测方式组合,以增加扩展量抵消的机会,从而减小二次嵌入时图像质量的下降幅度。实验结果表明,本文算法在保证图像质量的同时大幅提高嵌入容量,算法的整体性能比其它同类算法更高。     

哑铃型互补SRR滤波器的优化和仿真实验分析

基于Pendry提出的开口谐振环(SRR)基本理论,结合Falcone建立的SRR互补模型,针对Mohammed构建的哑铃型结构,建立了HFSS模型,完整地仿真了哑铃型互补SRR滤波器主要结构参数对性能的影响,分析了滤波器单元边长、缝隙宽度、缝隙间距、开口宽度、桥接间距和桥接宽度与滤波器中心工作频点、工作带宽和传递系数之间的关系.结果表明,通过调整缝隙宽度和间距能够有效改变滤波器工作频点、带宽和传递系数;增加单元边长,虽可有效降低工作波长,但其带宽和传递系数均会显著恶化;其它参数的改变不会导致滤波器性能发生显著改变.最后,设计了实物样品验证了仿真结果.     

1.8 GHz CMOS有源负载低噪声放大器

提出了一种新的变压器型有源电感负载低噪声放大器设计方案。单片无源大电感的品质因数通常很低,因此,需验证变压器型有源电感替代无源电感负载的有效性,与现有的一些单片无源电感负载低噪声放大器进行了比较,结果表明变压器型有源电感负载低噪声放大器可以得到更低的噪声系数。